{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2971280098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","title":"Radio Frequency Propagation Close to the Human Ear and Accurate Ear Canal Models","display_name":"Radio Frequency Propagation Close to the Human Ear and Accurate Ear Canal Models","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2971280098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","mag":"2971280098"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-21293-3_19.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain and Human Body Modeling","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4249590253","display_name":"Brain and Human Body Modeling"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-21293-3_19.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075080155","display_name":"Louis Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76587968","display_name":"Bose (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0427k1a73","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76587968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Louis Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bose Corporation, Framingham, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bose Corporation, Framingham, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76587968"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041610756","display_name":"Gerry Eaton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76587968","display_name":"Bose (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0427k1a73","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76587968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerry Eaton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bose Corporation, Framingham, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bose Corporation, Framingham, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76587968"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112006137","display_name":"Sergey N. Makarov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76587968","display_name":"Bose (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0427k1a73","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76587968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergey Makarov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bose Corporation, Framingham, MA, USA","Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bose Corporation, Framingham, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76587968"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001003088","display_name":"Gregory M. Noetscher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9786-7206","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9786-7206"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76587968","display_name":"Bose (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0427k1a73","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76587968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gregory Noetscher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bose Corporation, Framingham, MA, USA","Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bose Corporation, Framingham, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76587968"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001003088"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323","https://openalex.org/I76587968"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3849,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60623962,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"357","last_page":"365"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.8008000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.8008000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11851","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements","score":0.03759999945759773,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":0.023900000378489494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-wave-propagation","display_name":"radio wave propagation","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-phantoms","display_name":"computational phantoms","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uhf","display_name":"UHF band","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-transmission","display_name":"power transmission","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-port-networks","display_name":"two-port networks","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-cavity","display_name":"air cavity","score":0.8009999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96122199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628096","display_name":"Ultra high frequency","level":2,"score":0.7170273661613464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992441837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7362","display_name":"Human ear","level":2,"score":0.6604981422424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.6561566591262817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779812621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258328","display_name":"Ear canal","level":2,"score":0.594273030757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5216094255447388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104293457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28324852","display_name":"Imaging phantom","level":2,"score":0.4551711678504944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778116611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25110567","display_name":"Frequency band","level":3,"score":0.4317683279514313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.42331695556640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.38143670558929443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32907772064208984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2782813310623169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-21293-3_19.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain and Human Body Modeling","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21293-3_19","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-21293-3_19.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain and Human Body Modeling","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2971280098.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2971280098.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1568399828","https://openalex.org/W2415444591","https://openalex.org/W2532600824","https://openalex.org/W2732048542","https://openalex.org/W2754005114","https://openalex.org/W2765132303"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3162391312","https://openalex.org/W2093133756","https://openalex.org/W2744362008","https://openalex.org/W2066487161","https://openalex.org/W2740422868","https://openalex.org/W2160025656","https://openalex.org/W1517520731","https://openalex.org/W3127128088","https://openalex.org/W2053677531","https://openalex.org/W1888279931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Radio":[0],"frequency":[1],"wave":[2],"propagation":[3],"near":[4,77],"the":[5,60,68,80,84],"surface":[6],"of":[7,17,37,62,65,71],"a":[8,15,38,46],"human":[9,39,81],"body":[10,82],"is":[11,43],"highly":[12],"sensitive":[13],"to":[14,26,50],"number":[16],"items,":[18],"including":[19],"skin":[20],"geometry,":[21],"material":[22],"composition,":[23],"and":[24,55,73],"proximity":[25],"internal":[27],"air-filled":[28],"cavities.":[29],"This":[30],"study":[31],"develops":[32],"an":[33],"anatomically":[34],"realistic":[35],"model":[36],"ear":[40],"canal":[41],"that":[42],"integrated":[44],"into":[45],"full-body":[47],"computational":[48],"phantom":[49],"address":[51],"this":[52,63],"final":[53],"factor":[54],"examines,":[56],"through":[57],"numerical":[58],"simulation,":[59],"impact":[61],"level":[64],"detail":[66],"on":[67,79],"power":[69],"transmission":[70],"two-port":[72],"larger":[74],"networks":[75],"operating":[76],"or":[78],"in":[83],"UHF":[85],"band.":[86],"Numerical":[87],"results":[88],"are":[89],"validated":[90],"with":[91],"experimental":[92],"measurements.":[93]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2019-09-05T00:00:00"}