{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2969288253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/705923","title":"Partisan Conflict and Citizens\u2019 Democratic Attitudes: How Partisanship Shapes Reactions to Legislative Brawls","display_name":"Partisan Conflict and Citizens\u2019 Democratic Attitudes: How Partisanship Shapes Reactions to Legislative Brawls","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2969288253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/705923","mag":"2969288253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1086/705923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/705923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/705923","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95650557","display_name":"The Journal of Politics","issn_l":"0022-3816","issn":["0022-3816","1468-2508"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Politics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109401374","display_name":"Nathan F. Batto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84653119","display_name":"Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/05bxb3784","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87354575","display_name":"National Chengchi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rqk8h36","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87354575"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nathan F. Batto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academia Sinica and National Chengchi University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academia Sinica and National Chengchi University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84653119","https://openalex.org/I87354575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083430188","display_name":"Emily Beaulieu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily Beaulieu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kentucky"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kentucky","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.2758,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95594929,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"82","issue":"1","first_page":"315","last_page":"328"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.8925999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.8925999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13291","display_name":"Political Theory and Democracy","score":0.0568000003695488,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.03350000083446503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partisan-conflict","display_name":"partisan conflict","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-attitudes","display_name":"democratic attitudes","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-signaling","display_name":"strategic signaling","score":0.4620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-norms","display_name":"democratic norms","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-legitimacy","display_name":"democratic legitimacy","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-representation","display_name":"democratic representation","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-violence","display_name":"political violence","score":0.39100000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83009810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11204","display_name":"Legislature","level":2,"score":0.8954565525054932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780668109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192852","display_name":"Opposition (politics)","level":3,"score":0.7754917740821838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.7551007270812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.671596109867096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46295352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982","display_name":"Legitimacy","level":3,"score":0.6239362359046936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991994803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982","display_name":"Democratic legitimacy","level":4,"score":0.5451738834381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5409804582595825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.5250158905982971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.4866853356361389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.3629487156867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.31443077325820923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.29387784004211426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2633119821548462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1086/705923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/705923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/705923","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95650557","display_name":"The Journal of Politics","issn_l":"0022-3816","issn":["0022-3816","1468-2508"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Politics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W139583819","https://openalex.org/W1506532709","https://openalex.org/W1537782360","https://openalex.org/W1544768330","https://openalex.org/W1547056222","https://openalex.org/W1564630357","https://openalex.org/W1834150360","https://openalex.org/W1868775365","https://openalex.org/W1934355826","https://openalex.org/W1969856494","https://openalex.org/W2001410560","https://openalex.org/W2006118088","https://openalex.org/W2008528373","https://openalex.org/W2008585876","https://openalex.org/W2016117586","https://openalex.org/W2027653074","https://openalex.org/W2079699074","https://openalex.org/W2133384311","https://openalex.org/W2137441478","https://openalex.org/W2139970523","https://openalex.org/W2140382701","https://openalex.org/W2140622227","https://openalex.org/W2144969491","https://openalex.org/W2164308816","https://openalex.org/W2164540423","https://openalex.org/W2167004213","https://openalex.org/W2282237924","https://openalex.org/W2296172910","https://openalex.org/W2323585461","https://openalex.org/W2334633004","https://openalex.org/W2531011112","https://openalex.org/W2580263434","https://openalex.org/W2797842723","https://openalex.org/W4229600061","https://openalex.org/W4245631795","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4301031005"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4399826592","https://openalex.org/W4399826456","https://openalex.org/W4399826528","https://openalex.org/W4399826549","https://openalex.org/W4399826491","https://openalex.org/W7096979228","https://openalex.org/W4392921565","https://openalex.org/W1563425682","https://openalex.org/W2580263434","https://openalex.org/W4399966097"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Why":[0],"do":[1,9],"legislative":[2,41,90],"brawls":[3,48,56],"persist":[4,57],"even":[5],"though":[6],"most":[7],"citizens":[8,46],"not":[10],"like":[11],"them?":[12],"Physical":[13],"fights":[14],"in":[15,27,76],"the":[16,28,77,106,110,139],"legislature":[17,107],"present":[18],"an":[19],"image":[20],"of":[21,40,79,105,109,118,138,142],"extreme":[22],"discord":[23],"and":[24,49,87,98,108,135,148],"bitter":[25],"conflict":[26,122],"democratic":[29,111,133,146],"process.":[30],"Original":[31],"survey":[32,84],"data":[33],"from":[34],"Taiwan,":[35],"with":[36,95],"its":[37],"extensive":[38],"history":[39],"brawling,":[42],"find":[43],"that":[44,55,100],"Taiwanese":[45],"view":[47],"brawling":[50,101],"legislators":[51,63],"negatively.":[52],"We":[53],"argue":[54],"despite":[58],"general":[59],"unpopularity":[60],"because":[61],"opposition":[62],"can":[64],"strategically":[65],"send":[66],"signals":[67],"to":[68,113],"influential":[69],"actors,":[70],"such":[71,143],"as":[72],"strong":[73],"party":[74],"supporters":[75],"case":[78],"Taiwan.":[80],"An":[81],"original":[82],"panel":[83],"conducted":[85],"before":[86],"after":[88],"a":[89],"brawl":[91],"shows":[92],"evidence":[93],"consistent":[94],"this":[96,116],"argument":[97],"demonstrates":[99],"causes":[102],"average":[103],"evaluations":[104],"process":[112],"worsen.":[114],"Thus,":[115],"example":[117],"persistent,":[119],"unpopular":[120],"partisan":[121],"helps":[123],"us":[124],"understand":[125],"more":[126],"generally":[127],"why":[128],"politicians":[129],"might":[130],"deliberately":[131],"violate":[132],"norms":[134],"reveals":[136],"some":[137],"broader":[140],"consequences":[141],"violations":[144],"for":[145],"representation":[147],"legitimacy.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2019-08-29T00:00:00"}