{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2967533141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","title":"The influence of water percolation through crevasses on the thermal regime of a Himalayan mountain glacier","display_name":"The influence of water percolation through crevasses on the thermal regime of a Himalayan mountain glacier","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2967533141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","mag":"2967533141"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","pdf_url":"https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/14/1273/2020/tc-14-1273-2020.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169796457","display_name":"The Cryosphere","issn_l":"1994-0416","issn":["1994-0416","1994-0424"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313756","host_organization_name":"Copernicus Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313756"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copernicus Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Cryosphere","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/14/1273/2020/tc-14-1273-2020.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046902180","display_name":"Adrien Gilbert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9009-5143","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9009-5143"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adrien Gilbert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9009-5143","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077376033","display_name":"Anna Sinisalo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-1877","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-1877"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110210549","display_name":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development","ror":"https://ror.org/024brep87","country_code":"NP","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110210549"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802510431","display_name":"Grid-Arendal","ror":"https://ror.org/02grxeb87","country_code":"NO","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802510431"]}],"countries":["NO","NP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anna Sinisalo","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, P.O. Box\n3226, Kathmandu, Nepal","currently at: GRID, Arendal, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-1877","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, P.O. Box\n3226, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110210549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"currently at: GRID, Arendal, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802510431"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064152807","display_name":"Tika Ram Gurung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4287-6150","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4287-6150"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110210549","display_name":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development","ror":"https://ror.org/024brep87","country_code":"NP","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110210549"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tika R. Gurung","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, P.O. Box\n3226, Kathmandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, P.O. Box\n3226, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110210549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001732143","display_name":"Koji Fujita","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3753-4981","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3753-4981"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60134161","display_name":"Nagoya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04chrp450","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60134161"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koji Fujita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Nagoya\n464-8601, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3753-4981","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Nagoya\n464-8601, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60134161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003530430","display_name":"Sudan Bikash Maharjan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1307-9200","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1307-9200"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110210549","display_name":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development","ror":"https://ror.org/024brep87","country_code":"NP","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110210549"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudan B. Maharjan","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, P.O. Box\n3226, Kathmandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1307-9200","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, P.O. Box\n3226, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110210549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008477351","display_name":"Tenzing Chogyal Sherpa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4512-2194","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4512-2194"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110210549","display_name":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development","ror":"https://ror.org/024brep87","country_code":"NP","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110210549"]}],"countries":["NP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tenzing C. Sherpa","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, P.O. Box\n3226, Kathmandu, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, P.O. Box\n3226, Kathmandu, Nepal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110210549"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109337534","display_name":"Takehiro Fukuda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205349734","display_name":"Hokkaido University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e16g702","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205349734"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405287530","display_name":"Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University","ror":"https://ror.org/05edd0703","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205349734","https://openalex.org/I4405287530"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takehiro Fukuda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan","Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo\n060-0819, Japan","currently at: Hokkaido Government, Sapporo 060-8588, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205349734"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo\n060-0819, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205349734","https://openalex.org/I4405287530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"currently at: Hokkaido Government, Sapporo 060-8588, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046902180","https://openalex.org/A5077376033"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110210549","https://openalex.org/I184942183","https://openalex.org/I2802510431"],"apc_list":{"value":1460,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1574},"apc_paid":{"value":1460,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1574},"fwci":2.166,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87694024,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":"1273","last_page":"1288"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10017","display_name":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glacier-thermal-regime","display_name":"glacier thermal regime","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crevasses","display_name":"crevasses","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-percolation","display_name":"water percolation","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperate-ice","display_name":"temperate ice","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/himalayan-glaciers","display_name":"Himalayan glaciers","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latent-heating","display_name":"latent heat release","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basal-friction","display_name":"basal friction","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermomechanical-modeling","display_name":"thermomechanical modeling","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-based-glaciers","display_name":"cold-based glaciers","score":0.44999998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-warming-response","display_name":"climate warming response","score":0.7179999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100834320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35666","display_name":"Glacier","level":2,"score":0.8431676626205444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104730834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828861","display_name":"Firn","level":3,"score":0.7988945245742798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.6699485778808594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780457167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156484","display_name":"Percolation (cognitive psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6175786256790161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81461190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167466","display_name":"Temperate climate","level":2,"score":0.6128469705581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193091731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3428388","display_name":"Accumulation zone","level":5,"score":0.5645219087600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.5300072431564331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.4288228750228882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.41290879249572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81820708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2540532","display_name":"Ice stream","level":4,"score":0.3692217767238617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.3397424817085266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.16013875603675842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197435368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q493109","display_name":"Cryosphere","level":3,"score":0.1556156575679779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10714125633239746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.07467725872993469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136894858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213926","display_name":"Sea ice","level":2,"score":0.07043051719665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","pdf_url":"https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/14/1273/2020/tc-14-1273-2020.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169796457","display_name":"The Cryosphere","issn_l":"1994-0416","issn":["1994-0416","1994-0424"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313756","host_organization_name":"Copernicus Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313756"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copernicus Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Cryosphere","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.5194/tc-2019-172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2019-172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2019-172","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04945314v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04945314","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Cryosphere, 2020, 14 (4), pp.1273-1288. ⟨10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:50816083aced44f5a8c984da275a3487","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/50816083aced44f5a8c984da275a3487","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Cryosphere, Vol 14, Pp 1273-1288 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.duo.uio.no:10852/85751","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10852/85751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"1994-0416","raw_type":"Journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1273-2020","pdf_url":"https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/14/1273/2020/tc-14-1273-2020.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169796457","display_name":"The Cryosphere","issn_l":"1994-0416","issn":["1994-0416","1994-0424"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313756","host_organization_name":"Copernicus Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313756"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copernicus Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Cryosphere","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5351999998092651,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1023983943","display_name":"Understanding the interaction between ice sheets, ocean and atmosphere under large scale climate changes of the past","funder_award_id":"17H06104","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G12906690","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"17H06104","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307319","funder_display_name":"JFK Medical Center Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2546003754","display_name":"A study on precipitation variability over the Himalayas induced by the complex topography and large-scale moist flows","funder_award_id":"18KK0098","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3207356259","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2007\u20132013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3524754506","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"320816","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G408341854","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"320816","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333065","funder_display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5188837113","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"17H01621","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307319","funder_display_name":"JFK Medical Center Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5587624641","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"18KK0098","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307319","funder_display_name":"JFK Medical Center Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7546946110","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP/2007-2013)/ERC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7553243680","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP/2007-2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8562555258","display_name":"Elevation-dependent climate changes in the Nepal Himalaya as reconstructed from tree rings and ice cores","funder_award_id":"17H01621","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G896728979","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP/2007/2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307319","display_name":"JFK Medical Center Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05brmpx55"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317285","display_name":"International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development","ror":"https://ror.org/024brep87"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323260","display_name":"Universitetet i Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333065","display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2967533141.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2967533141.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W162542530","https://openalex.org/W393350565","https://openalex.org/W1501121654","https://openalex.org/W1547318295","https://openalex.org/W1578669654","https://openalex.org/W1606968514","https://openalex.org/W1663011960","https://openalex.org/W1767738953","https://openalex.org/W1929810267","https://openalex.org/W1983549528","https://openalex.org/W1986369166","https://openalex.org/W1992034164","https://openalex.org/W2024697317","https://openalex.org/W2027331267","https://openalex.org/W2034952705","https://openalex.org/W2043284444","https://openalex.org/W2054966985","https://openalex.org/W2055792891","https://openalex.org/W2056333579","https://openalex.org/W2060574279","https://openalex.org/W2065821457","https://openalex.org/W2067861845","https://openalex.org/W2070119710","https://openalex.org/W2070611029","https://openalex.org/W2092987664","https://openalex.org/W2099360611","https://openalex.org/W2106544729","https://openalex.org/W2112649547","https://openalex.org/W2119112145","https://openalex.org/W2121745948","https://openalex.org/W2122716872","https://openalex.org/W2130831001","https://openalex.org/W2137399348","https://openalex.org/W2149497490","https://openalex.org/W2156707560","https://openalex.org/W2170329098","https://openalex.org/W2193890681","https://openalex.org/W2291253097","https://openalex.org/W2318269609","https://openalex.org/W2319406917","https://openalex.org/W2323401052","https://openalex.org/W2507255338","https://openalex.org/W2548156316","https://openalex.org/W2756175809","https://openalex.org/W2793098184","https://openalex.org/W2898280826","https://openalex.org/W3011053119"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4408437752","https://openalex.org/W4387257381","https://openalex.org/W2295517896","https://openalex.org/W4221122153","https://openalex.org/W1578669654","https://openalex.org/W4406882128","https://openalex.org/W2343888479","https://openalex.org/W1929810267","https://openalex.org/W4294243231","https://openalex.org/W2130897214"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract.":[0],"In":[1],"cold":[2,9,18,158],"and":[3,81,104,201],"arid":[4],"climate,":[5],"small":[6],"glaciers":[7,200],"with":[8,153],"accumulation":[10],"zone":[11],"are":[12,108],"often":[13],"thought":[14],"to":[15,43,67,94,146,159,206],"be":[16,44],"entirely":[17],"based.":[19],"However,":[20],"Ground":[21],"Penetrating":[22],"Radar":[23],"(GPR)":[24],"measurements":[25],"on":[26,195],"Rikha":[27],"Samba":[28],"Glacier":[29],"in":[30,83,115,127,144,163,166,211],"the":[31,47,69,76,96,122,128,167,171,180,186,193,196],"Nepal":[32],"Himalaya":[33],"reveal":[34],"a":[35,54,60,87,154,203],"large":[36],"amount":[37],"of":[38,49,78,121,136,140,170,189,199],"temperate":[39,160],"ice":[40,137,162],"that":[41,75,101],"seems":[42],"influenced":[45],"by":[46,59,111,132],"presence":[48],"crevassed":[50,84,116],"areas.":[51,117],"We":[52,73],"used":[53],"coupled":[55],"thermo-mechanical":[56,213],"model":[57,62],"forced":[58],"firn":[61,65],"accounting":[63],"for":[64],"heating":[66],"interpret":[68],"observed":[70],"thermal":[71,106,141,197],"regime.":[72],"show":[74],"addition":[77],"water":[79,190],"percolation":[80,191],"refreezing":[82],"areas":[85],"using":[86],"simple":[88,204],"energy":[89],"conservative":[90],"approach":[91],"is":[92,149],"able":[93],"explain":[95],"observations.":[97],"Model":[98],"experiment":[99],"shows":[100],"both":[102],"steady":[103],"transient":[105],"regimes":[107],"significantly":[109],"affected":[110],"latent":[112],"heat":[113],"release":[114],"It":[118],"makes":[119],"half":[120],"glacier":[123,172,212],"base":[124],"temperate,":[125],"resulting":[126],"dynamics":[129],"mainly":[130],"controlled":[131],"basal":[133,161],"friction":[134],"instead":[135],"deformation.":[138],"Timescale":[139],"regime":[142,198],"change":[143],"response":[145],"warming":[147],"climate":[148],"also":[150],"greatly":[151],"diminished":[152],"potential":[155],"switch":[156],"from":[157],"50\u201360":[164],"years":[165,178],"upper":[168],"part":[169],"while":[173],"it":[174,208],"would":[175],"take":[176,207],"100\u2013150":[177],"without":[179],"crevasses":[181,194],"effect.":[182],"This":[183],"study":[184],"highlights":[185],"crucial":[187],"role":[188],"through":[192],"validates":[202],"method":[205],"into":[209],"account":[210],"models.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2019-08-22T00:00:00"}