{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2965769950","doi":null,"title":"Community tourism as a form of empowerment for women : the case of the Mothers of Creation Route Western Cape South Africa","display_name":"Community tourism as a form of empowerment for women : the case of the Mothers of Creation Route Western Cape South Africa","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2965769950","mag":"2965769950"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/70515","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2263/70515","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401870","display_name":"UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","host_organization_name":"University of Pretoria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009495960","display_name":"Chanel Emily Turner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chanel Emily Turner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009495960"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13136","display_name":"Community-based Tourism Development and Sustainability","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13136","display_name":"Community-based Tourism Development and Sustainability","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.015200000256299973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13839","display_name":"Tourism, Volunteerism, and Development","score":0.009700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-based-tourism","display_name":"community-based tourism","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-empowerment","display_name":"women's empowerment","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-impacts","display_name":"tourism impacts","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-empowerment","display_name":"economic empowerment","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-empowerment","display_name":"social empowerment","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-empowerment","display_name":"psychological empowerment","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-empowerment","display_name":"political empowerment","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-tourism","display_name":"women in tourism","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knysna","display_name":"Knysna","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-cape","display_name":"Western Cape","score":0.7020000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777628658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034198","display_name":"Cape","level":2,"score":0.8234957456588745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20555606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868575","display_name":"Empowerment","level":2,"score":0.6887667179107666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.6486795544624329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5241901278495789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.4582807421684265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.356319785118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.33627063035964966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3002402186393738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.16099971532821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10163372755050659}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/70515","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2263/70515","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401870","display_name":"UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","host_organization_name":"University of Pretoria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:2965769950","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/70515","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9444000124931335,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality"},{"score":0.833299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.666700005531311,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":88,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W40070789","https://openalex.org/W41580422","https://openalex.org/W153546594","https://openalex.org/W235472704","https://openalex.org/W301699219","https://openalex.org/W576103856","https://openalex.org/W629544634","https://openalex.org/W639607985","https://openalex.org/W807458085","https://openalex.org/W1494445074","https://openalex.org/W1517092474","https://openalex.org/W1525117463","https://openalex.org/W1532965237","https://openalex.org/W1575427110","https://openalex.org/W1964954597","https://openalex.org/W1968353256","https://openalex.org/W1970570856","https://openalex.org/W1976388753","https://openalex.org/W1977637936","https://openalex.org/W1980362175","https://openalex.org/W1982857831","https://openalex.org/W1987809515","https://openalex.org/W1992263852","https://openalex.org/W1993096430","https://openalex.org/W1995729955","https://openalex.org/W2004016061","https://openalex.org/W2008774003","https://openalex.org/W2012362376","https://openalex.org/W2012538026","https://openalex.org/W2033933188","https://openalex.org/W2034063319","https://openalex.org/W2034387388","https://openalex.org/W2037433613","https://openalex.org/W2038042900","https://openalex.org/W2042490354","https://openalex.org/W2045251002","https://openalex.org/W2046667519","https://openalex.org/W2047963546","https://openalex.org/W2049395300","https://openalex.org/W2060106397","https://openalex.org/W2064249919","https://openalex.org/W2069408993","https://openalex.org/W2083246787","https://openalex.org/W2086644608","https://openalex.org/W2087865535","https://openalex.org/W2089820633","https://openalex.org/W2091074805","https://openalex.org/W2099378160","https://openalex.org/W2111112571","https://openalex.org/W2124402450","https://openalex.org/W2132469636","https://openalex.org/W2135255056","https://openalex.org/W2137040040","https://openalex.org/W2148085040","https://openalex.org/W2156508239","https://openalex.org/W2156547825","https://openalex.org/W2159482916","https://openalex.org/W2161385564","https://openalex.org/W2163625730","https://openalex.org/W2166194889","https://openalex.org/W2168360871","https://openalex.org/W2173537206","https://openalex.org/W2313605643","https://openalex.org/W2319270594","https://openalex.org/W2342581698","https://openalex.org/W2345319535","https://openalex.org/W2402843850","https://openalex.org/W2412729499","https://openalex.org/W2489508077","https://openalex.org/W2499987555","https://openalex.org/W2516659809","https://openalex.org/W2516855807","https://openalex.org/W2518502221","https://openalex.org/W2547475789","https://openalex.org/W2571578912","https://openalex.org/W2573456520","https://openalex.org/W2589756192","https://openalex.org/W2727886692","https://openalex.org/W2734846437","https://openalex.org/W2757276442","https://openalex.org/W2781980540","https://openalex.org/W2923070050","https://openalex.org/W2945965645","https://openalex.org/W2950772067","https://openalex.org/W2955248790","https://openalex.org/W3113916643","https://openalex.org/W3124351641","https://openalex.org/W4256549912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3128466959","https://openalex.org/W4297535444","https://openalex.org/W4387263738","https://openalex.org/W3201991978","https://openalex.org/W2947378105","https://openalex.org/W3124351641","https://openalex.org/W4393085040","https://openalex.org/W46575567","https://openalex.org/W4206505006","https://openalex.org/W2911933434"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tourism":[0],"has":[1],"received":[2],"much":[3],"attention":[4,192],"in":[5,8,53,98,103,119,180,182,187,195],"recent":[6],"years":[7],"the":[9,15,42,54,61,82,92,99,104,133,154,202,209,212],"academic":[10],"environment":[11],"with":[12,91,190],"regard":[13],"to":[14,80,127,131,177,193,208],"negative":[16],"impacts":[17,83,213],"of":[18,49,51,63,84,95,101,107,116,121,136,144,160,167,184,211,214],"tourism":[19,50,56,85,186,196],"(Meethan":[20],"et":[21,35],"al.,":[22,36],"2006;":[23,31],"Hall":[24],"&":[25,29],"Lew,":[26],"2009;":[27],"Wall":[28],"Mathieson,":[30],"Wang,":[32],"1999;":[33],"Cooper":[34],"2008).":[37],"This":[38],"study":[39,111,174,199],"focuses":[40],"on":[41,45,86,147,169],"contrary,":[43],"rather":[44],"a":[46,142,158,164,170],"positive":[47],"impact":[48],"empowerment":[52,64,168],"community":[55,185],"context.":[57],"The":[58,110,139,173,198],"research":[59,155],"uses":[60],"domains":[62],"(economic,":[65],"social,":[66],"psychological":[67,151],"and":[68,74,150],"political),":[69],"distinguished":[70],"by":[71,114],"Scheyvens":[72],"(2000)":[73],"Timothy":[75],"(2002),":[76],"as":[77],"an":[78],"approach":[79],"assess":[81],"women":[87,145,161,194],"who":[88,162],"are":[89],"associated":[90],"so-called":[93],"Mothers":[94],"Creation":[96],"Route":[97],"vicinity":[100],"Knysna":[102],"Western":[105],"Cape":[106],"South":[108,188],"Africa.":[109],"was":[112],"conducted":[113],"means":[115],"semi-structured":[117],"interviews":[118],"respect":[120,183],"their":[122,137],"life":[123],"histories":[124],"not":[125],"only":[126],"collect":[128],"but":[129],"also":[130,156,175,200],"obtain":[132],"necessary":[134],"perspective":[135],"empowerment.":[138],"findings":[140],"yield":[141],"number":[143],"empowered":[146],"economic,":[148],"social":[149],"levels.":[152],"However,":[153],"revealed":[157],"sample":[159],"show":[163],"low":[165],"level":[166],"political":[171],"level.":[172],"responds":[176],"information":[178],"gaps":[179],"literature":[181],"Africa":[189],"particular":[191],"situations.":[197],"illustrates":[201],"need":[203],"for":[204],"more":[205],"integrated":[206],"approaches":[207],"analysis":[210],"tourism.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-08-13T00:00:00"}