{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2965134199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","title":"Measuring Efforts of Nonprofit Hospitals to Address Opioid Abuse After the Affordable Care Act","display_name":"Measuring Efforts of Nonprofit Hospitals to Address Opioid Abuse After the Affordable Care Act","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2965134199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","mag":"2965134199","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31387443","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6686324"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/2150132719863611","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59821943","display_name":"Journal of Primary Care & Community Health","issn_l":"2150-1319","issn":["2150-1319","2150-1327"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Primary Care & Community Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029502187","display_name":"Berkeley A. Franz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-1891","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-1891"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106879","display_name":"Ohio University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jr3y717","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Berkeley Franz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037456196","display_name":"Cory Edward Cronin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6381-9695","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6381-9695"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106879","display_name":"Ohio University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jr3y717","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cory E. Cronin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Health Sciences & Professions, Ohio University, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Health Sciences & Professions, Ohio University, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003540281","display_name":"Alexandra Wainwright","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106879","display_name":"Ohio University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jr3y717","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandra Wainwright","raw_affiliation_strings":["Honors Tutorial College, Ohio University, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Honors Tutorial College, Ohio University, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040889929","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 A. Pag\u00e1n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8915-9602","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8915-9602"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 A. Pag\u00e1n","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8915-9602","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029502187"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"],"apc_list":{"value":1200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1200},"apc_paid":{"value":1200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1200},"fwci":0.4604,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66678518,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"2150132719863611","last_page":"2150132719863611"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10576","display_name":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10576","display_name":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opioid-abuse","display_name":"opioid abuse","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonprofit-hospitals","display_name":"nonprofit hospitals","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affordable-care-act","display_name":"Affordable Care Act","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-engagement","display_name":"community participation","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harm-reduction","display_name":"harm reduction","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-organizations","display_name":"community organizations","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-determinants-of-health","display_name":"social determinants of health","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-interventions","display_name":"hospital interventions","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation-strategies","display_name":"implementation strategies","score":0.4779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6512324810028076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5711929798126221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529928208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458711","display_name":"Harm reduction","level":3,"score":0.4789619743824005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.45712369680404663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.4498429298400879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.4467513859272003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.40464091300964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.33637428283691406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.22031641006469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1960345208644867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006761","descriptor_name":"Hospitals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009293","descriptor_name":"Opioid-Related Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009939","descriptor_name":"Organizations, Nonprofit","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D040242","descriptor_name":"Risk Reduction Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D040261","descriptor_name":"Harm Reduction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/2150132719863611","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59821943","display_name":"Journal of Primary Care & Community Health","issn_l":"2150-1319","issn":["2150-1319","2150-1327"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Primary Care & Community Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6686324","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6686324","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Prim Care Community Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:31387443","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31387443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of primary care & community health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:28978a630dd34bc6a2514275586530db","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/28978a630dd34bc6a2514275586530db","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Primary Care & Community Health, Vol 10 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/2150132719863611","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719863611","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59821943","display_name":"Journal of Primary Care & Community Health","issn_l":"2150-1319","issn":["2150-1319","2150-1327"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Primary Care & Community Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.46149998903274536,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1557479848","https://openalex.org/W2010091962","https://openalex.org/W2056291625","https://openalex.org/W2331803526","https://openalex.org/W2418885874","https://openalex.org/W2509413775","https://openalex.org/W2514152648","https://openalex.org/W2560963422","https://openalex.org/W2584134678","https://openalex.org/W2605251499","https://openalex.org/W2745486190","https://openalex.org/W2754180646","https://openalex.org/W2783852602","https://openalex.org/W2789951979","https://openalex.org/W2802034737","https://openalex.org/W2895993975","https://openalex.org/W2896959373","https://openalex.org/W2902847257","https://openalex.org/W2905110422","https://openalex.org/W4247646296"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3103951375","https://openalex.org/W3014758957","https://openalex.org/W2993611389","https://openalex.org/W2978934061","https://openalex.org/W2972528865","https://openalex.org/W4323293868","https://openalex.org/W3194250962","https://openalex.org/W2605251499","https://openalex.org/W4403092785","https://openalex.org/W7221412909"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objectives:":[0],"To":[1],"assess":[2],"the":[3,21,42,50,68,103,114],"strategies":[4,54,72,92,108,125,143],"that":[5,133,144],"nonprofit":[6,39],"hospitals":[7,40,95],"are":[8,56],"adopting":[9],"to":[10,52,87,119,127,141,179,183],"address":[11,184],"opioid":[12,88,172,185],"abuse":[13],"after":[14],"requirements":[15],"for":[16,33,76],"community":[17,79],"engagement":[18],"expanded":[19],"in":[20,41,100,113,146,170],"Affordable":[22],"Care":[23],"Act.":[24],"Methods:":[25],"We":[26,74],"constructed":[27],"a":[28,34,121],"dataset":[29],"of":[30,38,71,107,124,158],"implementation":[31],"activities":[32],"20%":[35],"random":[36],"sample":[37],"United":[43],"States.":[44],"Using":[45,62],"logistic":[46],"regression,":[47,65],"we":[48,66],"assessed":[49,67],"extent":[51],"which":[53],"adopted":[55,93,109],"new,":[57],"existing,":[58],"or":[59,152],"primarily":[60],"partnerships.":[61],"negative":[63],"binomial":[64],"total":[69],"number":[70,106,123],"adopted.":[73],"controlled":[75],"hospital":[77,168],"and":[78,98,102,126,163],"characteristics":[80,166],"as":[81,83],"well":[82],"state":[84,164],"policies":[85],"related":[86],"abuse.":[89,173,186],"Results:":[90],"Most":[91],"by":[94],"were":[96,116,138],"new":[97],"clinical":[99],"nature":[101],"most":[104],"common":[105],"was":[110],"one.":[111],"Hospitals":[112,132],"Northeast":[115],"more":[117,139],"likely":[118,140],"adopt":[120,142],"higher":[122],"partner":[128,134],"with":[129,135],"community-based":[130,136],"organizations.":[131],"organizations":[137],"engage":[145],"harm":[147],"reduction,":[148],"targeted":[149],"risk":[150],"education,":[151],"focus":[153],"on":[154],"addressing":[155,171],"social":[156],"determinants":[157],"health.":[159],"Conclusions:":[160],"Community,":[161],"institutional,":[162],"policy":[165],"predict":[167],"involvement":[169],"These":[174],"findings":[175],"underscore":[176],"several":[177],"opportunities":[178],"support":[180],"hospital-led":[181],"interventions":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-08-13T00:00:00"}