{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2964198169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15249/13-1-203","title":"VALIDITY OF THE CORPORATE ETHICAL VIRTUE MODEL (CEV) IN A SOUTH AFRICAN CONTEXT: A CASE STUDY","display_name":"VALIDITY OF THE CORPORATE ETHICAL VIRTUE MODEL (CEV) IN A SOUTH AFRICAN CONTEXT: A CASE STUDY","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2964198169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15249/13-1-203","mag":"2964198169"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15249/13-1-203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15249/13-1-203","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15249/13-1-203","pdf_url":"https://ajobe.journals.ac.za/pub/article/download/203/190","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764551816","display_name":"African Journal of Business Ethics","issn_l":"0976-3600","issn":["0976-3600","1817-7417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315341","host_organization_name":"SUNMeDIA","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315341"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SUNMeDIA"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African Journal of Business Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ajobe.journals.ac.za/pub/article/download/203/190","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088984117","display_name":"Ireze van Wyk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4237-062X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4237-062X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","display_name":"University of South Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/048cwvf49","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ireze van Wyk","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088984117"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"],"apc_list":{"value":1500,"currency":"ZAR","value_usd":81},"apc_paid":{"value":1500,"currency":"ZAR","value_usd":81},"fwci":0.5925,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80894274,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-culture","display_name":"ethical culture","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-ethics","display_name":"organizational ethics","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-instrument-validity","display_name":"measurement instrument validity","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrument-reliability","display_name":"instrument reliability","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-companies","display_name":"insurance companies","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-african-context","display_name":"South African context","score":0.718999981880188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106906290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140909","display_name":"Cronbach's alpha","level":3,"score":0.7825309038162231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6994775533676147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777239683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157811","display_name":"Virtue","level":2,"score":0.6976897716522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.60515296459198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119232533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q873451","display_name":"Business ethics","level":2,"score":0.5270966291427612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777708924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1086395","display_name":"Virtue ethics","level":3,"score":0.5081605911254883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70364389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18757","display_name":"Validity","level":3,"score":0.47095590829849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.46973785758018494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67674302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q730573","display_name":"Organizational culture","level":2,"score":0.4559515118598938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4381951093673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.42045876383781433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3665124773979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.30813801288604736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.2647242546081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2177487313747406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.16757410764694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15302273631095886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.13974899053573608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10473492741584778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.08654522895812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15249/13-1-203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15249/13-1-203","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15249/13-1-203","pdf_url":"https://ajobe.journals.ac.za/pub/article/download/203/190","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764551816","display_name":"African Journal of Business Ethics","issn_l":"0976-3600","issn":["0976-3600","1817-7417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315341","host_organization_name":"SUNMeDIA","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315341"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SUNMeDIA"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African Journal of Business Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15249/13-1-203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15249/13-1-203","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15249/13-1-203","pdf_url":"https://ajobe.journals.ac.za/pub/article/download/203/190","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764551816","display_name":"African Journal of Business Ethics","issn_l":"0976-3600","issn":["0976-3600","1817-7417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315341","host_organization_name":"SUNMeDIA","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315341"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SUNMeDIA"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African Journal of Business Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2964198169.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2964198169.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505999675","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1540243931","https://openalex.org/W1560371066","https://openalex.org/W1604954824","https://openalex.org/W1815596065","https://openalex.org/W1968059095","https://openalex.org/W1969907446","https://openalex.org/W1970245562","https://openalex.org/W1970314021","https://openalex.org/W1999445158","https://openalex.org/W2009109270","https://openalex.org/W2010169819","https://openalex.org/W2012400550","https://openalex.org/W2023012965","https://openalex.org/W2030495343","https://openalex.org/W2037584281","https://openalex.org/W2050910916","https://openalex.org/W2073045618","https://openalex.org/W2076389556","https://openalex.org/W2082243477","https://openalex.org/W2094168372","https://openalex.org/W2094863114","https://openalex.org/W2099014194","https://openalex.org/W2106614252","https://openalex.org/W2108774072","https://openalex.org/W2124329715","https://openalex.org/W2132095008","https://openalex.org/W2133766618","https://openalex.org/W2134228742","https://openalex.org/W2142392685","https://openalex.org/W2143809412","https://openalex.org/W2145745984","https://openalex.org/W2151604423","https://openalex.org/W2167769780","https://openalex.org/W2187232830","https://openalex.org/W2187347787","https://openalex.org/W2625748895","https://openalex.org/W2772884505","https://openalex.org/W2895678753","https://openalex.org/W4230549105","https://openalex.org/W6638510884","https://openalex.org/W7000288480"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3119575853","https://openalex.org/W3141023739","https://openalex.org/W2040773219","https://openalex.org/W2895678753","https://openalex.org/W4285126427","https://openalex.org/W3213932938","https://openalex.org/W2151604423","https://openalex.org/W4323568798","https://openalex.org/W4385483844","https://openalex.org/W2083379105"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ethics":[0],"is":[1],"reflected":[2],"in":[3,17,45,94],"the":[4,11,14,85,92],"culture":[5,16],"of":[6,13,25],"an":[7,18,31],"organisation.":[8],"If":[9],"necessary,":[10],"status":[12],"ethical":[15,36],"organisation":[19],"can":[20,34],"be":[21],"measured.":[22],"The":[23,50,72,81],"purpose":[24],"this":[26],"study":[27],"was":[28,55,75,97],"to":[29,39,63],"identify":[30],"instrument":[32],"that":[33,84],"measure":[35],"culture,":[37],"and":[38,43],"establish":[40],"its":[41,58],"validity":[42,59],"reliability":[44,64,74],"a":[46,67],"South":[47,68],"African":[48,69],"context.":[49],"Corporate":[51],"Ethical":[52],"Virtue":[53],"Model":[54],"identified,":[56],"as":[57],"had":[60],"been":[61],"subjected":[62],"tests":[65],"within":[66,91],"insurance":[70],"company.":[71],"instrument\u2019s":[73],"confirmed":[76],"through":[77],"Cronbach":[78],"Alpha":[79],"coefficients.":[80],"article":[82],"concludes":[83],"CEV":[86],"model":[87],"has":[88],"application":[89],"value":[90],"context":[93],"which":[95],"it":[96],"tested.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2019-07-30T00:00:00"}