{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963520232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","title":"Etiology of Maternal Mortality at Nepalgunj Medical College","display_name":"Etiology of Maternal Mortality at Nepalgunj Medical College","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963520232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","mag":"2963520232"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","pdf_url":"https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JNGMC/article/download/24870/20946","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172130","display_name":"Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College","issn_l":"2362-1192","issn":["2362-1192","2362-1206"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JNGMC/article/download/24870/20946","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072209126","display_name":"Durga BC","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Durga B.C.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obst. & Gynae., Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur Banke, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obst. & Gynae., Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur Banke, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030084766","display_name":"Ganesh Prasad Neupane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9099-5456","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9099-5456"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ganesh Prasad Neupane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obst. & Gynae., Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur Banke, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obst. & Gynae., Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur Banke, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039165359","display_name":"Maya Rai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maya Rai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obst. & Gynae., Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur Banke, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obst. & Gynae., Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur Banke, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053641355","display_name":"Aseem Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5274-7999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5274-7999"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aseem Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obst. & Gynae., Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur Banke, Nepal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obst. & Gynae., Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur Banke, Nepal","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"2","first_page":"27","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.8324999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.8324999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11389","display_name":"Maternal and fetal healthcare","score":0.16099999845027924,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10453","display_name":"Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-mortality","display_name":"maternal mortality","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causes-of-maternal-death","display_name":"causes of maternal death","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postpartum-hemorrhage","display_name":"postpartum hemorrhage","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eclampsia","display_name":"eclampsia","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sepsis","display_name":"sepsis","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indirect-obstetric-causes","display_name":"indirect obstetric causes","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-disease-in-pregnancy","display_name":"cardiovascular disease in pregnancy","score":0.6980000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8242934942245483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137627325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156318","display_name":"Etiology","level":2,"score":0.6456380486488342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781276381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q552348","display_name":"Eclampsia","level":3,"score":0.6271471977233887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908892503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339474","display_name":"Maternal death","level":3,"score":0.5891284942626953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.513698935508728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5078631043434143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10885799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80015","display_name":"Obstetrics and gynaecology","level":3,"score":0.44437098503112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29374701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931388","display_name":"Cause of death","level":3,"score":0.4272879660129547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.40366971492767334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.39465609192848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.38884374499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.3533811569213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2329482138156891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.16104596853256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","pdf_url":"https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JNGMC/article/download/24870/20946","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172130","display_name":"Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College","issn_l":"2362-1192","issn":["2362-1192","2362-1206"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v16i2.24870","pdf_url":"https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JNGMC/article/download/24870/20946","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172130","display_name":"Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College","issn_l":"2362-1192","issn":["2362-1192","2362-1206"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963520232.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963520232.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1871306784","https://openalex.org/W2023595013","https://openalex.org/W2036047449","https://openalex.org/W2123021164","https://openalex.org/W2133582657","https://openalex.org/W2135463798","https://openalex.org/W2137855988","https://openalex.org/W2150021261","https://openalex.org/W2150791966","https://openalex.org/W2162139292","https://openalex.org/W2331902149","https://openalex.org/W2487391272","https://openalex.org/W2598823545","https://openalex.org/W2770587522","https://openalex.org/W4246730301"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2074042281","https://openalex.org/W2779248580","https://openalex.org/W2598823545","https://openalex.org/W2016430377","https://openalex.org/W2731968178","https://openalex.org/W13302529","https://openalex.org/W3130226260","https://openalex.org/W2122110628","https://openalex.org/W3085852576","https://openalex.org/W3162315751"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Maternal":[1,24],"mortality":[2,25],"is":[3],"an":[4],"indicator":[5],"of":[6,9,19,45,62,74,83,91,116,134,153,160,171,194],"the":[7,17,35,43,57,63,89,112,131,168,192,204],"quality":[8],"obstetric":[10,122],"care":[11,21],"in":[12,34,56,86,174,187],"a":[13,30,72],"community":[14,200],"directly":[15],"reflecting":[16],"utilization":[18],"health":[20,32],"services":[22],"available.":[23],"has":[26],"been":[27,96],"recognised":[28],"as":[29],"public":[31],"problem":[33],"developing":[36],"countries.":[37],"Aim":[38],"and":[39,49,59,101,141,165,182,184,198],"Objective:":[40],"To":[41],"analyse":[42],"etiology":[44],"maternal":[46,84,107,135,172,209],"deaths.":[47],"Material":[48],"Methods:":[50],"This":[51],"descriptive":[52],"study":[53,113],"was":[54,130],"conducted":[55],"gynaecology":[58],"obstetrics":[60],"department":[61],"Nepalgunj":[64],"Medical":[65],"College":[66],"Teaching":[67],"Hospital":[68],"Banke":[69],"Nepal":[70],"for":[71],"period":[73],"two":[75],"years":[76],"from":[77],"august":[78],"2016-august":[79],"2018.":[80],"All":[81],"cases":[82],"deaths":[85,108,117,154,173],"line":[87],"with":[88,127],"definition":[90],"World":[92],"Health":[93],"Organization":[94],"have":[95],"included.":[97],"Data":[98],"were":[99,109,146],"collected":[100],"analyzed.":[102],"Results:":[103],"Twenty":[104],"three":[105],"(23)":[106],"identified":[110],"during":[111],"period.":[114],"69.56%":[115],"occurred":[118,156],"due":[119],"to":[120,178,201,207],"direct":[121],"causes.":[123],"Uncontrollable":[124],"postpartum":[125],"haemorrhage":[126],"37.5":[128],"%":[129],"leading":[132],"cause":[133],"death":[136],"followed":[137],"by":[138,148],"eclampsia":[139,164],"(18.75%)":[140],"sepsis":[142],"(18.75%).":[143],"Indirect":[144],"causes":[145,170],"dominated":[147],"heart":[149],"disease.":[150],"Maximum":[151],"56.5%":[152],"had":[155],"after":[157],"48":[158],"hours":[159],"admission.":[161],"Conclusions:":[162],"Haemorrhage,":[163],"infections":[166],"are":[167],"main":[169],"our":[175],"study.":[176],"access":[177],"emergency":[179],"medication,":[180],"transfusion":[181],"anaesthetic":[183],"surgical":[185],"teams":[186],"hospitals":[188],"but":[189],"also":[190],"through":[191],"involvement":[193],"religious":[195],"leaders,":[196],"traditional":[197],"any":[199],"better":[202],"understand":[203],"population":[205],"obstacles":[206],"reducing":[208],"mortality.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-07-30T00:00:00"}