{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963486788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","title":"Shared parameter model for competing risks and different data summaries in meta\u2010analysis: Implications for common and rare outcomes","display_name":"Shared parameter model for competing risks and different data summaries in meta\u2010analysis: Implications for common and rare outcomes","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963486788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","mag":"2963486788","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31330089","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7003901"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/jrsm.1371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jrsm.1371","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205768342","display_name":"Research Synthesis Methods","issn_l":"1759-2879","issn":["1759-2879","1759-2887"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Synthesis Methods","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jrsm.1371","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071628619","display_name":"Howard H. Z. Thom","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-5552","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-5552"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Howard Thom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-5552","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053480287","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 A L\u00f3pez-L\u00f3pez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9655-3616","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9655-3616"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80180929","display_name":"Universidad de Murcia","ror":"https://ror.org/03p3aeb86","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}],"countries":["ES","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 A. L\u00f3pez\u2010L\u00f3pez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","Department of Basic Psychology & Methodology, Faculty of Psychology University of Murcia Murcia Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9655-3616","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Basic Psychology & Methodology, Faculty of Psychology University of Murcia Murcia Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052188317","display_name":"Nicky J. Welton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2198-3205","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2198-3205"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicky J. Welton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2198-3205","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071628619"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"apc_list":{"value":2750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2750},"apc_paid":{"value":2750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2750},"fwci":1.1692,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81734499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"1","first_page":"91","last_page":"104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10206","display_name":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10206","display_name":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14374","display_name":"Statistical Methods in Epidemiology","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11235","display_name":"Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shared-parameter-models","display_name":"shared parameter models","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competing-risks","display_name":"competing risks","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rare-events","display_name":"rare events","score":0.8169999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.6335049867630005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5891698598861694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.584533154964447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777317252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18393516","display_name":"Rare events","level":2,"score":0.568885087966919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4679612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q866298","display_name":"Aggregate (composite)","level":2,"score":0.5635004043579102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.5489068031311035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.526349663734436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778058735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4692253","display_name":"Aggregate data","level":2,"score":0.5216284394264221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.495767205953598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.48154667019844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.46103954315185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.4202865958213806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.34115666151046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18424376845359802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1168070137500763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069604","descriptor_name":"Dabigatran","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000284","descriptor_name":"Administration, Oral","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000925","descriptor_name":"Anticoagulants","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001281","descriptor_name":"Atrial Fibrillation","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006470","descriptor_name":"Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009042","descriptor_name":"Motivation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009203","descriptor_name":"Myocardial Infarction","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014859","descriptor_name":"Warfarin","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015201","descriptor_name":"Meta-Analysis as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016013","descriptor_name":"Likelihood Functions","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016016","descriptor_name":"Proportional Hazards Models","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016017","descriptor_name":"Odds Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016032","descriptor_name":"Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058345","descriptor_name":"Asymptomatic Infections","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/jrsm.1371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jrsm.1371","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205768342","display_name":"Research Synthesis Methods","issn_l":"1759-2879","issn":["1759-2879","1759-2887"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Synthesis Methods","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7003901","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7003901","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Res Synth Methods","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:31330089","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31330089","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research synthesis methods","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:openaire/81b9a79b-654f-4f6f-b913-2cae4bfa2103","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/81b9a79b-654f-4f6f-b913-2cae4bfa2103","pdf_url":"https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/files/209009287/Thom_et_al_2019_Research_Synthesis_Methods.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400895","display_name":"Bristol Research (University of Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","host_organization_name":"University of Bristol","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Thom, H, Lopez-Lopez, J & Welton, N 2019, 'Shared parameter model for competing risks and different data summaries in meta-analysis : implications for common and rare outcomes', Research Synthesis Methods. https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:publications/81b9a79b-654f-4f6f-b913-2cae4bfa2103","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1983/81b9a79b-654f-4f6f-b913-2cae4bfa2103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055359","display_name":"Explore Bristol Research","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Thom, H, Lopez-Lopez, J & Welton, N 2019, 'Shared parameter model for competing risks and different data summaries in meta-analysis : implications for common and rare outcomes', Research Synthesis Methods. https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/jrsm.1371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1371","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jrsm.1371","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205768342","display_name":"Research Synthesis Methods","issn_l":"1759-2879","issn":["1759-2879","1759-2887"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research Synthesis Methods","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1670097818","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MR/K025643/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2659292052","display_name":"NIHR Senior Investigator Award","funder_award_id":"NF-SI-0611-10168","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G270754169","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11/92/17","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334661","funder_display_name":"Health Technology Assessment Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G370076113","display_name":"NIHR Senior Investigator Award","funder_award_id":"NF-SI-0616-10111","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4781014706","display_name":"NIHR Senior Investigator Award","funder_award_id":"NIHR200268","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6093421490","display_name":"Screening Strategies for Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis","funder_award_id":"14/141/01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7178542837","display_name":"What is/are the best oral anticoagulant/s for primary prevention, treatment and secondary prevention of venous thromboembolic disease, and for prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation?","funder_award_id":"11/92/17","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G827581813","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MR/M005615/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8696176797","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MR/P015298/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313311","display_name":"University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/04nm1cv11"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319434","display_name":"Kompetenznetz Vorhofflimmern","ror":"https://ror.org/01spm3d88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0187kwz08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319994","display_name":"Department of Health and Social Care","ror":"https://ror.org/03sbpja79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320360","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334661","display_name":"Health Technology Assessment Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/0187kwz08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963486788.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963486788.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W580477814","https://openalex.org/W1504183466","https://openalex.org/W1517555081","https://openalex.org/W1973628995","https://openalex.org/W1984341697","https://openalex.org/W1987122886","https://openalex.org/W1992746042","https://openalex.org/W2000297407","https://openalex.org/W2006436962","https://openalex.org/W2016975501","https://openalex.org/W2026417450","https://openalex.org/W2060630424","https://openalex.org/W2072673200","https://openalex.org/W2077489854","https://openalex.org/W2088746366","https://openalex.org/W2108464948","https://openalex.org/W2109551028","https://openalex.org/W2118002846","https://openalex.org/W2119832431","https://openalex.org/W2122914025","https://openalex.org/W2127622911","https://openalex.org/W2128114384","https://openalex.org/W2130247335","https://openalex.org/W2132611552","https://openalex.org/W2150529573","https://openalex.org/W2151340435","https://openalex.org/W2169679251","https://openalex.org/W2171055639","https://openalex.org/W2264767503","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2593968870","https://openalex.org/W2618230179","https://openalex.org/W2769275060","https://openalex.org/W2785050448","https://openalex.org/W2788337440","https://openalex.org/W2963486788","https://openalex.org/W2977606681","https://openalex.org/W3098865414","https://openalex.org/W3110949613"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2539866427","https://openalex.org/W2128114384","https://openalex.org/W2164586769","https://openalex.org/W7127215610","https://openalex.org/W2041898386","https://openalex.org/W3033972331","https://openalex.org/W4414754876","https://openalex.org/W2073023604","https://openalex.org/W2071109714","https://openalex.org/W2052478986"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"considers":[2],"the":[3,45,74,79,134,168],"problem":[4],"in":[5,195],"aggregate":[6],"data":[7,64,90,111,145,185],"meta-analysis":[8],"of":[9,17,32,38,48,102,152,160,167],"studies":[10,18],"reporting":[11],"multiple":[12],"competing":[13,67,107,148,188],"binary":[14],"outcomes":[15],"and":[16,66,92,109,138,147,187],"using":[19],"different":[20,63,110],"summary":[21],"formats":[22],"for":[23,62,184],"those":[24],"outcomes.":[25,50],"For":[26],"example,":[27],"some":[28],"may":[29,43,113,126,179],"report":[30,44],"numbers":[31],"patients":[33],"with":[34],"at":[35],"least":[36],"one":[37,164],"each":[39],"outcome":[40],"while":[41],"others":[42],"total":[46],"number":[47],"such":[49],"We":[51,69,87,129],"develop":[52],"a":[53,93,141,191],"shared":[54,192],"parameter":[55,193],"model":[56,143,194],"on":[57],"hazard":[58],"ratio":[59],"scale":[60],"accounting":[61],"summaries":[65,112],"risks.":[68],"adapt":[70],"theoretical":[71],"arguments":[72],"from":[73],"literature":[75],"to":[76,96,132,182,197],"demonstrate":[77],"that":[78],"models":[80,125],"are":[81,85,119,155],"equivalent":[82],"if":[83,116,150],"events":[84,154],"rare.":[86],"use":[88,140],"constructed":[89],"examples":[91],"simulation":[94],"study":[95],"find":[97],"an":[98],"event":[99,136,170],"rate":[100],"threshold":[101,159],"approximately":[103,161],"0.2":[104],"above":[105],"which":[106],"risks":[108,149,189],"bias":[114],"results":[115],"no":[117],"adjustments":[118],"made.":[120],"Below":[121],"this":[122],"threshold,":[123,177],"simpler":[124],"be":[127,180],"sufficient.":[128],"recommend":[130],"analysts":[131],"consider":[133],"absolute":[135,169],"rates":[137,171],"only":[139],"simple":[142],"ignoring":[144],"types":[146,186],"all":[151],"underlying":[153],"rare":[156],"(below":[157],"our":[158,175],"0.2).":[162],"If":[163],"or":[165,173],"more":[166],"approaches":[172],"exceeds":[174],"informal":[176],"it":[178],"necessary":[181],"account":[183],"through":[190],"order":[196],"avoid":[198],"biased":[199],"estimates.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-07-30T00:00:00"}