{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963046423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001222","title":"A World of Cobenefits: Solving the Global Nitrogen Challenge","display_name":"A World of Cobenefits: Solving the Global Nitrogen Challenge","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963046423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001222","mag":"2963046423","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31501769","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6733275"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1029/2019ef001222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001222","pdf_url":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019EF001222","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764782578","display_name":"Earth s Future","issn_l":"2328-4277","issn":["2328-4277"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth's Future","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019EF001222","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072170387","display_name":"Benjamin Z. Houlton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-0261","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-0261"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405271255","display_name":"Institute of the Environment","ror":"https://ror.org/024yxsj35","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405271255"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Z. Houlton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","John Muir Institute of the Environment, University of California, Davis, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-0261","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"John Muir Institute of the Environment, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405271255","https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087006955","display_name":"Maya Almaraz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0556-633X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0556-633X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maya Almaraz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0556-633X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023263686","display_name":"Viney P. Aneja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-6107","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-6107"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Viney Aneja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Sciences, North Carolina State University at Raleigh, Raleigh, NC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-6107","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Sciences, North Carolina State University at Raleigh, Raleigh, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039399457","display_name":"Amy Theresa Austin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-5861","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-5861"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151201029","display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas","ror":"https://ror.org/03cqe8w59","country_code":"AR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151201029","https://openalex.org/I4210123736","https://openalex.org/I4387155568"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24354313","display_name":"Universidad de Buenos Aires","ror":"https://ror.org/0081fs513","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24354313"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093681","display_name":"Agricultural Plant Physiology and Ecology Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00jxb8k91","country_code":"AR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151201029","https://openalex.org/I24354313","https://openalex.org/I4210093681","https://openalex.org/I4210123736","https://openalex.org/I4387155568"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amy T. Austin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiol ogicas y Ecol ogicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA) and Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas (CONICET), Facultad de Agronom\u00eda Universidad de Buenos Aires  Buenos Aires Argentina"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-5861","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiol ogicas y Ecol ogicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA) and Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas (CONICET), Facultad de Agronom\u00eda Universidad de Buenos Aires  Buenos Aires Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151201029","https://openalex.org/I24354313","https://openalex.org/I4210093681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063317810","display_name":"Edith Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-6504","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-6504"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110024","display_name":"Institute of Applied Ecology","ror":"https://ror.org/01thb7525","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110024"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edith Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China","School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-6504","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110024"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051973791","display_name":"Kenneth G. Cassman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9775-3468","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9775-3468"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth G. Cassman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Horticulture University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln  Lincoln NE USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9775-3468","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Horticulture University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln  Lincoln NE USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091742359","display_name":"Jana E. Compton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9833-8664","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9833-8664"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302368450","display_name":"Environmental Protection Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03tns0030","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302368450"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jana E. Compton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Western Ecology Division, Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9833-8664","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Western Ecology Division, Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302368450"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001260404","display_name":"Eric A. Davidson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8525-8697","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8525-8697"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149521062","display_name":"University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science","ror":"https://ror.org/04dqdxm60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149521062"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric A. Davidson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Appalachian Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Cambridge, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8525-8697","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Appalachian Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Cambridge, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149521062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028947637","display_name":"Jan Willem Erisman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5058-7012","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5058-7012"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128162","display_name":"Louis Bolk Instituut","ror":"https://ror.org/02kn8an38","country_code":"NL","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128162"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Willem Erisman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth Sciences, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","Louis Bolk Institute, Bunnik, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth Sciences, VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Louis Bolk Institute, Bunnik, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128162"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020706213","display_name":"James N. Galloway","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7676-8698","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7676-8698"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James N. Galloway","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7676-8698","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042665158","display_name":"Baojing Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-3519","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-3519"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baojing Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-3519","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065464409","display_name":"Guolin Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4939-6926","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4939-6926"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149521062","display_name":"University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science","ror":"https://ror.org/04dqdxm60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149521062"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guolin Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Appalachian Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Cambridge, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4939-6926","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Appalachian Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Cambridge, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149521062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082205271","display_name":"Luiz Ant\u00f4nio Martinelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-7551","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-7551"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luiz A. Martinelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura Univesidade de S\u00e3o Paulo  S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura Univesidade de S\u00e3o Paulo  S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059528569","display_name":"Kate M. Scow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2649-1122","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2649-1122"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate Scow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047095703","display_name":"William H. Schlesinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1391-0885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1391-0885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131038610","display_name":"Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01dhcyx48","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131038610"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William H. Schlesinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1391-0885","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131038610"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019189924","display_name":"Thomas P. Tomich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-9948","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-9948"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas P. Tomich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agricultural Sustainability Institute, University of California, Davis, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agricultural Sustainability Institute, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100407006","display_name":"Chao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5756-7505","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5756-7505"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110024","display_name":"Institute of Applied Ecology","ror":"https://ror.org/01thb7525","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110024"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5756-7505","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110024"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057742472","display_name":"Xin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1619-1537","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1619-1537"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149521062","display_name":"University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science","ror":"https://ror.org/04dqdxm60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149521062"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Appalachian Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Cambridge, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1619-1537","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Appalachian Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Cambridge, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149521062"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":18,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072170387"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405271255","https://openalex.org/I84218800"],"apc_list":{"value":1800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1800},"apc_paid":{"value":1800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1800},"fwci":16.9765,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":212,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99665878,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"8","first_page":"865","last_page":"872"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11259","display_name":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","score":0.6948000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11259","display_name":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","score":0.6948000192642212,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11311","display_name":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","score":0.0575999990105629,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.05310000106692314,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-use-efficiency","display_name":"nitrogen use efficiency","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security","display_name":"food security","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-quality","display_name":"soil quality","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-quality","display_name":"water quality","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-quality","display_name":"air quality","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change-mitigation","display_name":"climate change mitigation","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity-conservation","display_name":"biodiversity conservation","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability-policy","display_name":"sustainability policy","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-choice","display_name":"consumer choice","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socio-economic-change","display_name":"socio-economic change","score":0.7990000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.6588793396949768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549605437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food security","level":3,"score":0.5844147801399231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.540869414806366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5106106400489807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.5040287375450134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.49976658821105957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.48442748188972473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115343472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Global warming","level":3,"score":0.4210203289985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.40206512808799744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.35152149200439453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.32688117027282715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2725438177585602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1511436402797699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10941734910011292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.10895058512687683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":14,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1029/2019ef001222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001222","pdf_url":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019EF001222","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764782578","display_name":"Earth s Future","issn_l":"2328-4277","issn":["2328-4277"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth's Future","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31501769","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31501769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth's future","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:openaire/a174bb65-5741-4e30-9411-fe5e43c5e2ad","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/a174bb65-5741-4e30-9411-fe5e43c5e2ad","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401107","display_name":"VU Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Houlton, B Z, Almaraz, M, Aneja, V, Austin, A T, Bai, E, Cassman, K G, Compton, J E, Davidson, E A, Erisman, J W, Galloway, J N, Gu, B, Yao, G, Martinelli, L A, Scow, K, Schlesinger, W H, Tomich, T P, Wang, C & Zhang, X 2019, 'A World of Cobenefits : Solving the Global Nitrogen Challenge', Earth's Future, vol. 7, no. 8, pp. 865-872. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EF001222","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/review"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6733275","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6733275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Earths Future","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.unl.edu:agronomyfacpub-2259","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/agronomyfacpub/1275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400577","display_name":"Lincoln (University of Nebraska)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","host_organization_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3101418","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://americanae.aecid.es/americanae/es/registros/registro.do?tipoRegistro=MTD&idBib=3101418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"8","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4a8b20461bfc43929ea73371a2b11240","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4a8b20461bfc43929ea73371a2b11240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Earth's Future, Vol 7, Iss 8, Pp 865-872 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt07r021d6","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/07r021d6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Earth's Future, vol 7, iss 8","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt5d93243r","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5d93243r","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Earth's future, vol 7, iss 8","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ri.agro.uba.ar:snrd:2019houlton","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ri.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arti&d=2019houlton","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"8","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/123938","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11336/123938","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:snrd:2019houlton","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/collection/arti/document/2019houlton","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Earth's Future","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:vu:oai:research.vu.nl:publications/a174bb65-5741-4e30-9411-fe5e43c5e2ad","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/a174bb65-5741-4e30-9411-fe5e43c5e2ad","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Earth's Future, 7(8), 865 - 872. AGU","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/other"},{"id":"mag:3014944136","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/agronomyfacpub/1275/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1029/2019ef001222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ef001222","pdf_url":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019EF001222","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764782578","display_name":"Earth s Future","issn_l":"2328-4277","issn":["2328-4277"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth's Future","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.8409000039100647},{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.685699999332428}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1900085168","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CA\u2010D\u2010LAW\u20102178\u2010H","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332419","funder_display_name":"Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6367495491","display_name":"Collaborative Research:   Bedrock nitrogen and the Earth system: From geobiolgical mechanisms to climate change forecasts","funder_award_id":"1411368","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332419","display_name":"Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California","ror":"https://ror.org/03t0t6y08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963046423.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963046423.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488574179","https://openalex.org/W1596693671","https://openalex.org/W1612797623","https://openalex.org/W1885078460","https://openalex.org/W1968233852","https://openalex.org/W1993152985","https://openalex.org/W1998094240","https://openalex.org/W1998235224","https://openalex.org/W2005529191","https://openalex.org/W2013077733","https://openalex.org/W2019990444","https://openalex.org/W2020023668","https://openalex.org/W2022035229","https://openalex.org/W2028481551","https://openalex.org/W2030479147","https://openalex.org/W2037561382","https://openalex.org/W2047623205","https://openalex.org/W2056972255","https://openalex.org/W2072377819","https://openalex.org/W2088231978","https://openalex.org/W2088428641","https://openalex.org/W2089624966","https://openalex.org/W2096885696","https://openalex.org/W2097004990","https://openalex.org/W2102235270","https://openalex.org/W2117223463","https://openalex.org/W2125417954","https://openalex.org/W2125740993","https://openalex.org/W2127817933","https://openalex.org/W2130231032","https://openalex.org/W2132041826","https://openalex.org/W2147470277","https://openalex.org/W2151551958","https://openalex.org/W2152484889","https://openalex.org/W2154610441","https://openalex.org/W2164045649","https://openalex.org/W2175751433","https://openalex.org/W2176590475","https://openalex.org/W2190546151","https://openalex.org/W2217163989","https://openalex.org/W2303160674","https://openalex.org/W2345234885","https://openalex.org/W2526689059","https://openalex.org/W2575219858","https://openalex.org/W2597494773","https://openalex.org/W2751061691","https://openalex.org/W2788239210","https://openalex.org/W2895932308","https://openalex.org/W4246978220","https://openalex.org/W4318470717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3217512875","https://openalex.org/W2190546151","https://openalex.org/W4245479190","https://openalex.org/W7011540279","https://openalex.org/W4400472547","https://openalex.org/W4417067058","https://openalex.org/W7010742867","https://openalex.org/W4417066826","https://openalex.org/W2524590541","https://openalex.org/W2971866116"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Nitrogen":[1],"is":[2],"a":[3],"critical":[4],"component":[5],"of":[6,15],"the":[7,16,50],"economy,":[8],"food":[9],"security,":[10],"and":[11,38,45,73],"planetary":[12],"health.":[13],"Many":[14],"world's":[17],"sustainability":[18],"targets":[19],"hinge":[20],"on":[21],"global":[22],"nitrogen":[23,55],"solutions,":[24],"which,":[25],"in":[26,53],"turn,":[27],"contribute":[28],"lasting":[29],"benefits":[30],"for":[31],"(i)":[32],"world":[33],"hunger;":[34],"(ii)":[35],"soil,":[36],"air,":[37],"water":[39],"quality;":[40],"(iii)":[41],"climate":[42],"change":[43],"mitigation;":[44],"(iv)":[46],"biodiversity":[47],"conservation.":[48],"Balancing":[49],"projected":[51],"rise":[52],"agricultural":[54],"demands":[56],"while":[57],"achieving":[58],"these":[59],"21st":[60],"century":[61],"ideals":[62],"will":[63],"require":[64],"policies":[65],"to":[66],"coordinate":[67],"solutions":[68],"among":[69],"technologies,":[70],"consumer":[71],"choice,":[72],"socioeconomic":[74],"transformation.":[75]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2019-07-30T00:00:00"}