{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2962645217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5117/tvgesch2019.1.003.groot","title":"Politieke misdadigers of eerloze criminelen?","display_name":"Politieke misdadigers of eerloze criminelen?","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2962645217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5117/tvgesch2019.1.003.groot","mag":"2962645217"},"language":"nl","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5117/tvgesch2019.1.003.groot","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5117/tvgesch2019.1.003.groot","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5117/tvgesch2019.1.003.groot","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129808133","display_name":"Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis","issn_l":"0040-7518","issn":["0040-7518","2352-1163"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-4","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318533","host_organization_name":"Amsterdam University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318533"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Amsterdam University Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/408190","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010686343","display_name":"Timon de Groot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4134-3707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4134-3707"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Timon de Groot","raw_affiliation_strings":["voor het nieuwe Wetboek van Strafrecht"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"voor het nieuwe Wetboek van Strafrecht","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010686343"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"132","issue":"1","first_page":"21","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13763","display_name":"Historical Legal Studies and Society","score":0.3215000033378601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13763","display_name":"Historical Legal Studies and Society","score":0.3215000033378601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13376","display_name":"Criminal Law and Policy","score":0.24570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.21780000627040863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infamy","display_name":"infamy","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-offenders","display_name":"political offenders","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-prisoners","display_name":"political prisoners","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1848-revolution","display_name":"1848 revolution","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penal-reform","display_name":"penal reform","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-criminal-law","display_name":"comparative criminal law","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/netherlands","display_name":"Netherlands","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/germany","display_name":"Germany","score":0.7699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.8718644380569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6707272529602051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992725483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19705","display_name":"Penal code","level":2,"score":0.6520358324050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6506732106208801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.6462515592575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5360901951789856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5616717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310","display_name":"Nazism","level":3,"score":0.4571400284767151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.4288784861564636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3842582702636719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.23634770512580872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5117/tvgesch2019.1.003.groot","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5117/tvgesch2019.1.003.groot","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5117/tvgesch2019.1.003.groot","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129808133","display_name":"Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis","issn_l":"0040-7518","issn":["0040-7518","2352-1163"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-4","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318533","host_organization_name":"Amsterdam University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318533"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Amsterdam University Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:USBKOELN.ub.uni-koeln.de:14878","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/14878/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400371","display_name":"K\u00f6lner Universit\u00e4ts PublikationsServer (Universit\u00e4t zu K\u00f6ln)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210115942","host_organization_name":"Rhenish Institute for Environmental Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115942"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/408190","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/408190","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401649","display_name":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","host_organization_name":"Utrecht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:uu:oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/408190","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/408190","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401649","display_name":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","host_organization_name":"Utrecht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Tijdschrift Voor Geschiedenis, 132(1), 21. Koninklijke Van Gorcum BV (Royal Van Gorcum BV)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/408190","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/408190","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401649","display_name":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","host_organization_name":"Utrecht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011582056","https://openalex.org/W2085301165","https://openalex.org/W2493259474","https://openalex.org/W3130781692"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7005318377","https://openalex.org/W4323041649","https://openalex.org/W4385435356","https://openalex.org/W4399322074","https://openalex.org/W4388346650","https://openalex.org/W3121926409","https://openalex.org/W1973122522","https://openalex.org/W3111935890","https://openalex.org/W2306539964","https://openalex.org/W7055757911"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Political":[0],"offenders":[1],"or":[2],"dishonorable":[3],"criminals?":[4],"The":[5,57,117],"impact":[6],"of":[7,10,31,40,55,64,68,87,90,119,157,163],"the":[8,13,29,36,50,62,71,75,88,108,113,123,141,143,150,153,160],"revolutions":[9,73],"1848/9":[11,72],"on":[12,15,99,110,149],"rulings":[14,109],"infamy":[16,32,111],"in":[17,49,61,70,74,122,166],"Dutch":[18,37,124,129],"and":[19,78,155,159],"German":[20,51,76,100],"penal":[21,38,164],"law":[22],"This":[23],"article":[24],"tries":[25],"to":[26,106,131],"explain":[27],"why":[28],"notion":[30,44],"was":[33,45],"removed":[34],"from":[35,112],"code":[39],"1886,":[41],"whereas":[42],"this":[43],"still":[46],"prominently":[47],"defended":[48],"Reich":[52,114],"Penal":[53,115],"Code":[54],"1871.":[56],"explanation":[58],"is":[59,83],"sought":[60],"circulation":[63],"books":[65],"containing":[66],"reports":[67],"participants":[69],"states":[77],"their":[79],"subsequent":[80],"incarceration.":[81],"It":[82],"argued":[84],"that":[85,102],"accounts":[86,121],"suffering":[89,158],"these":[91],"political":[92],"prisoners":[93],"made":[94],"such":[95,120],"a":[96,134],"lasting":[97],"impression":[98],"legislators":[101,130],"they":[103],"decided":[104],"not":[105],"remove":[107],"Code.":[116],"absence":[118],"national":[125],"context,":[126],"however,":[127],"enabled":[128],"continue":[132],"along":[133],"path":[135],"taken":[136],"earlier":[137],"towards":[138],"abolishment.":[139],"In":[140],"end,":[142],"analysis":[144],"provides":[145],"an":[146],"alternative":[147],"perspective":[148],"relationship":[151],"between":[152],"experience":[154],"mediation":[156],"historical":[161],"development":[162],"reform":[165],"western":[167],"Europe.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-07-23T00:00:00"}