{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2962299676","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-019-00221-6","title":"Effect of Silicon Inclusion Carbonaceous Composite Particulate on the Thermal-Ageing Characteristics and Mechanical Performance of Low Carbon Steel","display_name":"Effect of Silicon Inclusion Carbonaceous Composite Particulate on the Thermal-Ageing Characteristics and Mechanical Performance of Low Carbon Steel","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2962299676","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-019-00221-6","mag":"2962299676"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12633-019-00221-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-019-00221-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-019-00221-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52783196","display_name":"Silicon","issn_l":"1876-990X","issn":["1876-990X","1876-9918"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Silicon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109540496","display_name":"Theo Oluwasegun Joshua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7461-4686","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7461-4686"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403386749","display_name":"Kogi State Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/056vt4a53","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4403386749"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. O. Joshua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Itakpe-, Lokoja, Nigeria","Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Itakpe-, Lokoja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060721604","display_name":"O.S.I. Fayomi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9023-2371","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9023-2371"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137616099","display_name":"Tshwane University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037mrss42","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186771145","display_name":"Covenant University","ror":"https://ror.org/00frr1n84","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"]}],"countries":["NG","ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"O. S. I. Fayomi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, P.M.B. X680, Pretoria, South Africa","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria","Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, P.M.B. X680, Pretoria, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137616099"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033295500","display_name":"E. O. Seriki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403386749","display_name":"Kogi State Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/056vt4a53","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4403386749"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. O. Seriki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Itakpe-, Lokoja, Nigeria","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Itakpe-, Lokoja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047934559","display_name":"A. A. Ayoola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1653-2872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1653-2872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186771145","display_name":"Covenant University","ror":"https://ror.org/00frr1n84","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. A. Ayoola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria","Department of Chemical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060721604"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137616099","https://openalex.org/I186771145"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5633,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62350129,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"1231","last_page":"1236"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10386","display_name":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","score":0.3917999863624573,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10386","display_name":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","score":0.3917999863624573,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12427","display_name":"Metal Alloys Wear and Properties","score":0.29269999265670776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","score":0.0625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-carbon-steel","display_name":"mild steel","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carburization","display_name":"carburizing","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-aging","display_name":"thermal aging","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microhardness","display_name":"microhardness","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cow-bone","display_name":"cow bone","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coal-dust","display_name":"coal dust","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pearlite","display_name":"pearlite","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-refinement","display_name":"grain refinement","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nucleation","display_name":"nucleation","score":0.6150000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8953889608383179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.6422058939933777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.6350524425506592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165720898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3150000","display_name":"Indentation hardness","level":3,"score":0.620797872543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.5559344291687012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61048295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909022","display_name":"Nucleation","level":2,"score":0.515063464641571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.49991750717163086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.4807588756084442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.46976351737976074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24245907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498957","display_name":"Particulates","level":2,"score":0.4603772759437561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12633-019-00221-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-019-00221-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-019-00221-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52783196","display_name":"Silicon","issn_l":"1876-990X","issn":["1876-990X","1876-9918"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Silicon","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng:13963","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/13963/1/Effect%20of%20Silicon.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/13963/1/Effect%20of%20Silicon.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400995","display_name":"Covenant University Repository (Covenant University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186771145","host_organization_name":"Covenant University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186771145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996605757","https://openalex.org/W2086567127","https://openalex.org/W2126447789","https://openalex.org/W2487048541","https://openalex.org/W2512943038","https://openalex.org/W2518737077","https://openalex.org/W2545186419","https://openalex.org/W2616118893","https://openalex.org/W2907388392","https://openalex.org/W3204672765","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3157583814","https://openalex.org/W2012577600","https://openalex.org/W1969642450","https://openalex.org/W2391139697","https://openalex.org/W2007065563","https://openalex.org/W2169441648","https://openalex.org/W1980588494","https://openalex.org/W7095384564","https://openalex.org/W2356012014","https://openalex.org/W1548760156"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2019-07-23T00:00:00"}