{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2961681982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-229845","title":"An unusual cause of gastrointestinal bleed in patients with liver cirrhosis","display_name":"An unusual cause of gastrointestinal bleed in patients with liver cirrhosis","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2961681982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-229845","mag":"2961681982","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31296619","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6626460"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/bcr-2019-229845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-229845","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-229845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141953298","display_name":"BMJ Case Reports","issn_l":"1757-790X","issn":["1757-790X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Case Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6626460/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055799027","display_name":"Anand V. Kulkarni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1240-1675","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1240-1675"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123001","display_name":"Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6vej93","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anand V Kulkarni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India","anandvk90{at}gmail.com"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1240-1675","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"anandvk90{at}gmail.com","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Manoj Kumar Sharma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123001","display_name":"Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6vej93","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manoj Kumar Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009137701","display_name":"Kapil Dev Jamwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3704-4958","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3704-4958"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123001","display_name":"Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6vej93","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kapil Dev Jamwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Asit Arora","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123001","display_name":"Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6vej93","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asit Arora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hepatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hepatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055799027"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123001"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"7","first_page":"e229845","last_page":"e229845"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11485","display_name":"Gastrointestinal Tumor Research and Treatment","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11485","display_name":"Gastrointestinal Tumor Research and Treatment","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11378","display_name":"Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10696","display_name":"Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastrointestinal-stromal-tumor","display_name":"gastrointestinal stromal tumor","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-gastrointestinal-bleeding","display_name":"upper gastrointestinal bleeding","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-cirrhosis","display_name":"liver cirrhosis","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imatinib","display_name":"imatinib","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-excision","display_name":"surgical excision","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portal-hypertension","display_name":"portal hypertension","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variceal-rupture","display_name":"variceal rupture","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peptic-ulcer","display_name":"peptic ulcer","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portal-hypertensive-gastropathy","display_name":"portal hypertensive gastropathy","score":0.9729999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776259030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769508","display_name":"Bleed","level":2,"score":0.943483829498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8672621846199036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775922572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83567","display_name":"GiST","level":3,"score":0.8037903308868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777214474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147778","display_name":"Cirrhosis","level":2,"score":0.7192603945732117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.519399881362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778808290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124604","display_name":"Portal hypertension","level":3,"score":0.47810643911361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776345487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3144956","display_name":"Upper gastrointestinal bleeding","level":3,"score":0.46902763843536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.46279123425483704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.3156099319458008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778451229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212809","display_name":"Endoscopy","level":2,"score":0.2731693685054779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16930146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4381253","display_name":"Stromal cell","level":2,"score":0.24677559733390808}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000068877","descriptor_name":"Imatinib Mesylate","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000970","descriptor_name":"Antineoplastic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005770","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005770","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005770","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006471","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006471","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008103","descriptor_name":"Liver Cirrhosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008103","descriptor_name":"Liver Cirrhosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D041981","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Tract","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D041981","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Tract","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D046152","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D046152","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D046152","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/bcr-2019-229845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-229845","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-229845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141953298","display_name":"BMJ Case Reports","issn_l":"1757-790X","issn":["1757-790X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Case Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31296619","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31296619","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ case reports","raw_type":"Case Reports"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6626460","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6626460/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Case Rep","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6626460","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6626460/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Case Rep","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Case Report","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1578942780","https://openalex.org/W1933891757","https://openalex.org/W1987037759","https://openalex.org/W1998469837","https://openalex.org/W2006916640","https://openalex.org/W2011324997","https://openalex.org/W2078031849","https://openalex.org/W2085344168","https://openalex.org/W2122377651","https://openalex.org/W2172165397","https://openalex.org/W2604304673","https://openalex.org/W3024005203"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765146723","https://openalex.org/W3093822247","https://openalex.org/W2616205435","https://openalex.org/W2125492090","https://openalex.org/W7163511642","https://openalex.org/W3093766902","https://openalex.org/W2923240622","https://openalex.org/W4388516951","https://openalex.org/W1578913266","https://openalex.org/W4364321684"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Acute":[0],"upper":[1],"gastrointestinal":[2],"(UGI)":[3],"bleeding":[4],"in":[5,53],"cirrhosis":[6],"has":[7],"been":[8],"classically":[9],"linked":[10],"to":[11],"variceal":[12],"rupture,":[13],"although":[14],"peptic":[15],"ulcer":[16],"and":[17,35,70,77],"portal":[18],"hypertensive":[19],"gastropathy-related":[20],"bleed":[21,52,69],"are":[22,44,78],"not":[23],"uncommon.":[24],"Gastrointestinal":[25],"stromal":[26],"tumour":[27,34],"(GIST)":[28],"is":[29],"the":[30],"most":[31],"common":[32],"mesenchymal":[33],"may":[36],"also":[37],"present":[38],"as":[39,50],"UGI":[40,51,68],"bleed;":[41],"however,":[42],"there":[43],"no":[45],"reports":[46],"of":[47,62],"GIST":[48,63],"presenting":[49],"patients":[54],"with":[55,67,74],"cirrhosis.":[56],"Here,":[57],"we":[58],"report":[59],"three":[60],"cases":[61],"who":[64],"had":[65],"presented":[66],"were":[71],"successfully":[72],"managed":[73],"surgical":[75],"excision":[76],"tolerating":[79],"imatinib":[80],"without":[81],"recurrence.":[82]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2019-07-23T00:00:00"}