{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2961408099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910125116","title":"Veil-of-ignorance reasoning favors the greater good","display_name":"Veil-of-ignorance reasoning favors the greater good","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2961408099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910125116","mag":"2961408099","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31719198","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6883824"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1073/pnas.1910125116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910125116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910125116","pdf_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/116/48/23989.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125754415","display_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0027-8424","issn":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320052","host_organization_name":"National Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/116/48/23989.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006931655","display_name":"Karen Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-6273","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-6273"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karen Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;","Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163;","Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163; and"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-6273","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062636496","display_name":"Joshua D. Greene","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3451-2966","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3451-2966"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua D. Greene","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138","Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038755271","display_name":"Max H. Bazerman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7009-3340","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7009-3340"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Max Bazerman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163;","Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163; and"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7009-3340","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006931655"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3938,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":142,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97534166,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"116","issue":"48","first_page":"23989","last_page":"23995"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12520","display_name":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","score":0.7128999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12520","display_name":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","score":0.7128999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10315","display_name":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","score":0.2551000118255615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1800","display_name":"General Decision Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10646","display_name":"Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies","score":0.017500000074505806,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/veil-of-ignorance","display_name":"veil of ignorance","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-reasoning","display_name":"moral reasoning","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impartiality","display_name":"impartiality","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utilitarianism","display_name":"utilitarianism","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greater-good","display_name":"greater good","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-dilemmas","display_name":"ethical dilemmas","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective-taking","display_name":"perspective taking","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anchoring","display_name":"anchoring","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomous-vehicles","display_name":"autonomous vehicles","score":0.47600001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charitable-giving","display_name":"charitable giving","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-ethics","display_name":"medical ethics","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-preferences","display_name":"policy preferences","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-dilemmas","display_name":"social dilemmas","score":0.4320000112056732}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778732403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815577","display_name":"Ignorance","level":2,"score":0.8464455008506775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175737817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17149311","display_name":"Veil of ignorance","level":3,"score":0.7828654646873474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778496695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254128","display_name":"Dilemma","level":2,"score":0.626904308795929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84515081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17149311","display_name":"Original position","level":3,"score":0.5616170763969421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5146940350532532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9158031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6909140","display_name":"Moral reasoning","level":2,"score":0.4857969284057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.45286035537719727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4370793104171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187206662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55607920","display_name":"Social dilemma","level":2,"score":0.4309755563735962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.19512048363685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139621336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382","display_name":"Economic Justice","level":2,"score":0.1905243694782257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.16705647110939026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10107702016830444}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007600","descriptor_name":"Judgment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011050","descriptor_name":"Policy Making","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011340","descriptor_name":"Problem Solving","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018986","descriptor_name":"Motor Vehicles","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1073/pnas.1910125116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910125116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910125116","pdf_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/116/48/23989.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125754415","display_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0027-8424","issn":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320052","host_organization_name":"National Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/fcqpt","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/fcqpt","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/fcqpt","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6883824","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6883824","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:31719198","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31719198","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:32d1e928-442b-48c3-b8ed-78ede5e2e2c9","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/fcqpt","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:461CC-EB1-619","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.31234/OSF.IO/FCQPT","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:702de1ac-0678-40d3-87db-bd3039e185ff","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/6xyct","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Project"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:E018B-40C-CBA","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://api.osf.io/v2/nodes/6xyct/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"project"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1073/pnas.1910125116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910125116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910125116","pdf_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/116/48/23989.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125754415","display_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0027-8424","issn":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320052","host_organization_name":"National Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3345460564","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2015-146757","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317463","funder_display_name":"Future of Life Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309674","display_name":"Harvard Business School","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317463","display_name":"Future of Life Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ey0bd98"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2961408099.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2961408099.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W158727920","https://openalex.org/W1543943078","https://openalex.org/W1566702655","https://openalex.org/W1895366050","https://openalex.org/W1954045752","https://openalex.org/W1965728484","https://openalex.org/W1967111801","https://openalex.org/W1974538016","https://openalex.org/W1980744233","https://openalex.org/W2010554337","https://openalex.org/W2045336284","https://openalex.org/W2061963820","https://openalex.org/W2062068114","https://openalex.org/W2100206915","https://openalex.org/W2128654855","https://openalex.org/W2129900561","https://openalex.org/W2133875312","https://openalex.org/W2140241886","https://openalex.org/W2144846366","https://openalex.org/W2161080627","https://openalex.org/W2195401873","https://openalex.org/W2250513429","https://openalex.org/W2466381818","https://openalex.org/W2502991716","https://openalex.org/W2526823684","https://openalex.org/W2530034205","https://openalex.org/W2569616450","https://openalex.org/W2738614583","https://openalex.org/W2797784986","https://openalex.org/W2798520127","https://openalex.org/W2810478599","https://openalex.org/W2888456782","https://openalex.org/W2905711692","https://openalex.org/W2961408099","https://openalex.org/W3123331292","https://openalex.org/W4213439731","https://openalex.org/W4230172633","https://openalex.org/W4243015172","https://openalex.org/W4243419638","https://openalex.org/W4292157289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3103860114","https://openalex.org/W2959504929","https://openalex.org/W3159945732","https://openalex.org/W3162714596","https://openalex.org/W3022414395","https://openalex.org/W2804375459","https://openalex.org/W3012189755","https://openalex.org/W74603594","https://openalex.org/W2985648109","https://openalex.org/W4200016222"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"\u201cveil":[1],"of":[2,49,66,132,188],"ignorance\u201d":[3],"is":[4],"a":[5,57,69,103,128,137,140,162,166,169,174,181,207,224],"moral":[6,63,77,138],"reasoning":[7,34,55,91,101,153,201,221],"device":[8],"designed":[9],"to":[10,18,42,61,127,161,231],"promote":[11],"impartial":[12,196,234],"decision-making":[13],"by":[14,38,199,206],"denying":[15],"decision-makers":[16,228],"access":[17],"potentially":[19],"biasing":[20],"information":[21],"about":[22,102],"who":[23,117,148,229],"will":[24],"benefit":[25],"most":[26],"or":[27,143,213],"least":[28],"from":[29],"the":[30,46,72,93,133,185,195],"available":[31],"options.":[32],"Veil-of-ignorance":[33],"was":[35],"originally":[36],"applied":[37],"philosophers":[39],"and":[40,75,180,202],"economists":[41],"foundational":[43],"questions":[44],"concerning":[45,184],"overall":[47],"organization":[48],"society.":[50],"Here":[51],"we":[52,87],"apply":[53],"veil-of-ignorance":[54,90,100,152,200,220],"in":[56,99,151,159],"more":[58,129,156,175,233],"focused":[59],"way":[60],"specific":[62,104],"dilemmas,":[64],"all":[65],"which":[67],"involve":[68],"tension":[70],"between":[71,173],"greater":[73,94],"good":[74],"competing":[76],"concerns.":[78],"Across":[79],"six":[80],"experiments":[81],"(N":[82],"=":[83],"5,785),":[84],"three":[85],"pre-registered,":[86],"find":[88],"that":[89,219],"favors":[92],"good.":[95],"Participants":[96,124,147],"first":[97,149],"engaged":[98,150],"dilemma,":[105,165,168],"asking":[106],"themselves":[107],"what":[108],"they":[109,113,121],"would":[110,122],"want":[111],"if":[112],"did":[114],"not":[115],"know":[116],"among":[118],"those":[119],"affected":[120],"be.":[123],"then":[125],"responded":[126],"conventional":[130],"version":[131],"same":[134],"dilemma":[135,187],"with":[136],"judgment,":[139],"policy":[141,182],"preference,":[142],"an":[144],"economic":[145],"choice.":[146],"subsequently":[154],"made":[155],"utilitarian":[157],"choices":[158],"response":[160],"classic":[163],"philosophical":[164],"medical":[167],"real":[170],"donation":[171],"decision":[172,183],"vs.":[176],"less":[177],"effective":[178],"charity,":[179],"social":[186],"autonomous":[189],"vehicles.":[190],"These":[191,216],"effects":[192],"depend":[193],"on":[194],"thinking":[197],"induced":[198],"cannot":[203],"be":[204,223],"explained":[205],"simple":[208],"anchoring":[209],"account,":[210],"probabilistic":[211],"reasoning,":[212],"generic":[214],"perspective-taking.":[215],"studies":[217],"indicate":[218],"may":[222],"useful":[225],"tool":[226],"for":[227],"wish":[230],"make":[232],"and/or":[235],"socially":[236],"beneficial":[237],"choices.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-07-23T00:00:00"}