{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2961292552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","title":"Prevalence of enteric bacteria and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns among food handlers in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia","display_name":"Prevalence of enteric bacteria and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns among food handlers in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2961292552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","mag":"2961292552","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31321030","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6615203"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","pdf_url":"https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737606590","display_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control","issn_l":"2047-2994","issn":["2047-2994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076791694","display_name":"Michael Getie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7461-859X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7461-859X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8764889","display_name":"University of Gondar","ror":"https://ror.org/0595gz585","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Getie","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Department of Laboratory, University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia","Department of Laboratory, University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Laboratory, University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Laboratory, University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066875709","display_name":"Wondwossen Abebe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9839-3521","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9839-3521"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8764889","display_name":"University of Gondar","ror":"https://ror.org/0595gz585","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wondwossen Abebe","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.Box:196, Gondar, Ethiopia","Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.Box:196, Gondar, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.Box:196, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.Box:196, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009365565","display_name":"Belay Tessema","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-7357","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-7357"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8764889","display_name":"University of Gondar","ror":"https://ror.org/0595gz585","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Belay Tessema","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.Box:196, Gondar, Ethiopia","Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.Box:196, Gondar, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.Box:196, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.Box:196, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066875709"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"],"apc_list":{"value":2570,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2570},"apc_paid":{"value":2570,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2570},"fwci":2.2222,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85717972,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"111","last_page":"111"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10486","display_name":"Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10486","display_name":"Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.01119999960064888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10897","display_name":"Antibiotic Use and Resistance","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enteric-bacteria","display_name":"enteric bacteria","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-handlers","display_name":"food handlers","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antimicrobial-susceptibility","display_name":"antimicrobial susceptibility","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antimicrobial-resistance","display_name":"antimicrobial resistance","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidrug-resistance","display_name":"multidrug resistance","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shigella","display_name":"Shigella","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli-o157-h7","display_name":"Escherichia coli O157:H7","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salmonella","display_name":"Salmonella","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foodborne-gastroenteritis","display_name":"foodborne gastroenteritis","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gondar","display_name":"Gondar","score":0.6909999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778512257","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256602","display_name":"Ciprofloxacin","level":3,"score":0.6738035678863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776986154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131029","display_name":"Shigella","level":4,"score":0.6720612049102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781065037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150839","display_name":"Salmonella","level":3,"score":0.604768693447113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94665300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63391344","display_name":"Antibiotic resistance","level":3,"score":0.5722734332084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775832221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422482","display_name":"Gentamicin","level":3,"score":0.5665197968482971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775876089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q281082","display_name":"Nalidixic acid","level":4,"score":0.5603334903717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5556666851043701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.4897935390472412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4937899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68541106","display_name":"Antimicrobial","level":2,"score":0.4846249520778656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776520383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421713","display_name":"Ceftriaxone","level":3,"score":0.44335681200027466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.4271323084831238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133936738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643839","display_name":"Multiple drug resistance","level":3,"score":0.4213574230670929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114851261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12147416","display_name":"Drug resistance","level":2,"score":0.384626567363739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.32999473810195923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.3048207759857178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.2178429663181305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000900","descriptor_name":"Anti-Bacterial Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002939","descriptor_name":"Ciprofloxacin","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004756","descriptor_name":"Enterobacteriaceae Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004756","descriptor_name":"Enterobacteriaceae Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005002","descriptor_name":"Ethiopia","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005243","descriptor_name":"Feces","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005511","descriptor_name":"Food Handling","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005759","descriptor_name":"Gastroenteritis","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008826","descriptor_name":"Microbial Sensitivity Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012475","descriptor_name":"Salmonella","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012475","descriptor_name":"Salmonella","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012760","descriptor_name":"Shigella","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012760","descriptor_name":"Shigella","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D024901","descriptor_name":"Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D052978","descriptor_name":"Disk Diffusion Antimicrobial Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","pdf_url":"https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737606590","display_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control","issn_l":"2047-2994","issn":["2047-2994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5596138","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6615203","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:31321030","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31321030","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Antimicrobial resistance and infection control","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6615203","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6615203/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Antimicrob Resist Infect Control","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5928546c21ea4fccab6e3b0be865a0fb","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5928546c21ea4fccab6e3b0be865a0fb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","pdf_url":"https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13756-019-0566-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737606590","display_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control","issn_l":"2047-2994","issn":["2047-2994"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9940000176429749},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6875}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2961292552.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2961292552.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W26641785","https://openalex.org/W27780817","https://openalex.org/W162200694","https://openalex.org/W566658183","https://openalex.org/W1523265908","https://openalex.org/W1615325312","https://openalex.org/W1973816555","https://openalex.org/W2016875614","https://openalex.org/W2025478683","https://openalex.org/W2070590854","https://openalex.org/W2080701325","https://openalex.org/W2100819850","https://openalex.org/W2127579897","https://openalex.org/W2148550151","https://openalex.org/W2148830647","https://openalex.org/W2159429868","https://openalex.org/W2184405267","https://openalex.org/W2222146516","https://openalex.org/W2288009313","https://openalex.org/W2293155780","https://openalex.org/W2418816028","https://openalex.org/W2486282942","https://openalex.org/W2490440450","https://openalex.org/W2551974990","https://openalex.org/W2612170163","https://openalex.org/W2736479213","https://openalex.org/W2781899702","https://openalex.org/W2795137803","https://openalex.org/W3022963179"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2222146516","https://openalex.org/W2612170163","https://openalex.org/W2609078965","https://openalex.org/W2888722788","https://openalex.org/W1979861274","https://openalex.org/W2151596942","https://openalex.org/W2187677553","https://openalex.org/W2795137803","https://openalex.org/W7100543608","https://openalex.org/W3029479508"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Enteric":[0,103],"bacterial":[1,104,239],"pathogens":[2,45,105,240],"are":[3],"the":[4,40,118,124,154,207,226,263],"major":[5],"causes":[6],"of":[7,21,34,42,73,141,221,237,254,265],"food-borne":[8],"gastroenteritis":[9],"in":[10,29,54,225],"humans":[11],"and":[12,46,98,131,172,195,203,216,262],"remain":[13],"important":[14],"public":[15],"health":[16],"problems":[17],"worldwide.":[18],"The":[19,32,138,218],"emergence":[20],"antimicrobial":[22,48],"resistance":[23,223],"is":[24],"a":[25,80,91,251],"global":[26],"concern,":[27],"particularly":[28],"developing":[30],"countries.":[31],"aim":[33],"this":[35],"study":[36,61,228,233],"was":[37,62,144,153,179,229,267],"to":[38,67,181,212,248,258],"determine":[39],"prevalence":[41,140,220,236,264],"enteric":[43,142,238],"bacteria":[44,143],"their":[47],"susceptibility":[49,113,210],"patterns":[50],"among":[51,241],"food":[52,75,242],"handlers":[53,76],"Gondar":[55],"town,":[56],"Northwest":[57],"Ethiopia.":[58],"A":[59,71],"cross-sectional":[60],"conducted":[63],"from":[64],"February":[65],"4":[66],"April":[68],"16,":[69],"2018.":[70],"total":[72],"257":[74],"were":[77,88,96,106,115,129,246,256],"selected":[78],"using":[79,90,108,117,133],"multistage":[81],"sampling":[82],"technique.":[83],"Data":[84,128],"on":[85],"socio-demographic":[86],"characteristics":[87],"collected":[89,97],"structured":[92],"questionnaire.":[93],"Stool":[94],"samples":[95],"inoculated":[99],"into":[100],"appropriate":[101],"media.":[102],"identified":[107],"standard":[109,125],"microbiological":[110],"methods.":[111],"Antimicrobial":[112],"tests":[114],"performed":[116],"disk":[119],"diffusion":[120],"technique":[121],"as":[122],"per":[123],"Kirby-Bauer":[126],"method.":[127],"entered":[130],"analyzed":[132],"SPSS":[134],"version":[135],"20":[136,197],"software.":[137],"overall":[139,219],"34/257":[145],"(13.":[146],"2%,":[147],"[95%":[148],"CI,":[149],"8.9\u201317.5%]).":[150],"Shigella":[151,177],"species":[152,174],"leading":[155],"isolate":[156],"that":[157],"accounted":[158],"for":[159],"26/257":[160],"(10.1%)":[161],"followed":[162],"by":[163],"Enterohemorrhagic":[164],"Escherichia":[165,199],"coli":[166,200],"(EHEC)":[167],"O157:":[168,201],"H7":[169,202],"5/257":[170],"(1.9%)":[171],"Salmonella":[173,204],"3/257":[175],"(1.2%).":[176],"spp.":[178,205],"susceptible":[180,247],"ciprofloxacin":[182],"26":[183],"(100%),":[184],"ceftriaxone":[185],"25":[186],"(96.1%),":[187],"chloramphenicol":[188],"24":[189,193],"(92.3%),":[190,194],"nalidixic":[191],"acid":[192],"gentamicin":[196],"(76.9%).":[198],"showed":[206,234],"maximum":[208],"(100%)":[209],"results":[211],"ceftriaxone,":[213],"chloramphenicol,":[214],"ciprofloxacin,":[215],"gentamicin.":[217],"Multidrug":[222],"(MDR)":[224],"current":[227],"14/34":[230],"(41.2%).":[231],"Our":[232],"high":[235],"handlers.":[243],"All":[244],"isolates":[245,255],"ciprofloxacin.":[249],"However,":[250],"substential":[252],"number":[253],"resistant":[257],"commonly":[259],"prescribed":[260],"antibiotics":[261],"MDR":[266],"high.":[268]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2019-07-23T00:00:00"}