{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2956033253","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647.","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647.","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2956033253","mag":"2956033253"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2956033253","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/84513","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536436","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004531602","display_name":"\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I233209018","display_name":"University of Abou Bekr Belka\u00efd","ror":"https://ror.org/00jsjm362","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I233209018"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064a\u062f-  \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064a\u062f-  \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233209018"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004531602"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233209018"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53164188,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"104","last_page":"130"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12652","display_name":"International Maritime Law Issues","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12652","display_name":"International Maritime Law Issues","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12414","display_name":"Coastal and Marine Management","score":0.00559999980032444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13756","display_name":"International Environmental Law and Policies","score":0.005499999970197678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-pollution","display_name":"marine pollution","score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-of-the-sea","display_name":"law of the sea","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-law","display_name":"environmental law","score":0.3490000069141388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25726932287216187}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2956033253","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/84513","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536436","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"},{"score":0.9595999717712402,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.6618000268936157,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2789966873","https://openalex.org/W4412180178","https://openalex.org/W2966837681","https://openalex.org/W3036378770","https://openalex.org/W3002779205","https://openalex.org/W3171123902","https://openalex.org/W2961465964","https://openalex.org/W7213914033","https://openalex.org/W4404839606","https://openalex.org/W3111535159"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-25T08:18:29.962427","created_date":"2019-07-12T00:00:00"}