{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2954957796","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000561937.12356.44","title":"Longitudinal Associations of Physical Activity and Blood Lipid Levels in Midlife Women in SWAN","display_name":"Longitudinal Associations of Physical Activity and Blood Lipid Levels in Midlife Women in SWAN","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2954957796","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000561937.12356.44","mag":"2954957796"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000561937.12356.44","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000561937.12356.44","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000561937.12356.44","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14544163","display_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","issn_l":"0195-9131","issn":["0195-9131","1530-0315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079989718","display_name":"Sylvia E. Badon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2868-4067","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2868-4067"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvia E. Badon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084405289","display_name":"Kelley Pettee Gabriel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4986-7927","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4986-7927"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kelley Pettee Gabriel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas Health Science Center, Austin, TX"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas Health Science Center, Austin, TX","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082355243","display_name":"Barbara Sternfeld","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barbara Sternfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067732028","display_name":"Ellen B. Gold","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1013-171X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1013-171X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen B. Gold","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California Davis, Davis, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California Davis, Davis, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040804611","display_name":"L. Elaine Waetjen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Elaine Waetjen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California Davis, Davis, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California Davis, Davis, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001652121","display_name":"Monique M. Hedderson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1768-0412","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1768-0412"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monique M. Hedderson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"6S","first_page":"477","last_page":"477"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10394","display_name":"Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serum-lipids","display_name":"serum lipids","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-aged-women","display_name":"middle-aged women","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-risk","display_name":"cardiovascular risk","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderate-to-vigorous-intensity-exercise","display_name":"moderate-to-vigorous intensity exercise","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triglycerides","display_name":"triglycerides","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hdl-cholesterol","display_name":"HDL cholesterol","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-cholesterol","display_name":"total cholesterol","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ldl-cholesterol","display_name":"LDL cholesterol","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estrogen-decline","display_name":"estrogen decline","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aging","display_name":"aging","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/study-of-women-s-health-across-the-nation","display_name":"Study of Women's Health Across the Nation","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/longitudinal-associations","display_name":"longitudinal associations","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-biomarkers","display_name":"cardiovascular biomarkers","score":0.5170000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-and-ethnic-differences","display_name":"racial and ethnic differences","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kaiser-permanente","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","score":0.5490000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.588682234287262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777895361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758614","display_name":"Longitudinal study","level":2,"score":0.4862562417984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4698815643787384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139572402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927820","display_name":"Blood lipids","level":3,"score":0.43249544501304626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.42498892545700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.4155386686325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.32803335785865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3058280944824219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778163477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43656","display_name":"Cholesterol","level":2,"score":0.12329810857772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.0904492437839508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08950212597846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000561937.12356.44","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000561937.12356.44","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000561937.12356.44","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14544163","display_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","issn_l":"0195-9131","issn":["0195-9131","1530-0315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3128774618","https://openalex.org/W2143658057","https://openalex.org/W2036641704","https://openalex.org/W1967422953","https://openalex.org/W2029217329","https://openalex.org/W2156779510","https://openalex.org/W2147105018","https://openalex.org/W2763944845","https://openalex.org/W7008681734","https://openalex.org/W2967353535"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Decreasing":[0],"levels":[1,69,287,291],"of":[2,10,39,63,83,97,159,311,318,329],"estrogen":[3],"production,":[4],"combined":[5],"with":[6,66,166,225,258,284],"the":[7,27,60,81,87,107,118,215,316,319,326,330,335],"detrimental":[8],"effects":[9],"aging,":[11],"lead":[12],"to":[13,29,48,126,130,155,161,277],"large":[14],"increases":[15],"in":[16,33,54,70,80,143,214,292],"cardiovascular":[17],"disease":[18],"(CVD)":[19],"risk":[20],"among":[21],"midlife":[22,55,71,293],"women.":[23,56,72,294],"Physical":[24,109],"activity":[25,41,65,105,123,165,220,252,280],"has":[26],"potential":[28],"attenuate":[30],"this":[31,312],"increase":[32,213],"CVD":[34],"risk;":[35],"however,":[36],"longitudinal":[37,61,91,157],"associations":[38,62,158],"physical":[40,64,104,122,133,164,219,251,279],"and":[42,120,141,176,206,217,237,249,288,321],"blood":[43,67,144,168],"lipid":[44,68,169],"levels,":[45],"important":[46],"contributors":[47],"CVD,":[49],"have":[50],"not":[51,256,323],"been":[52],"studied":[53],"PURPOSE:":[57],"To":[58],"estimate":[59,127,156],"METHODS:":[73],"We":[74,116,150],"used":[75,117,151],"data":[76],"from":[77],"3,230":[78],"participants":[79],"Study":[82],"Women\u2019s":[84],"Health":[85],"Across":[86],"Nation":[88],"(SWAN),":[89],"a":[90],"cohort":[92],"study":[93,114,148,190],"spanning":[94],"14-17":[95],"years":[96,185],"nearly":[98],"annual":[99],"follow":[100],"up.":[101],"Women":[102,182],"reported":[103],"using":[106],"Kaiser":[108],"Activity":[110],"Survey":[111],"at":[112,146,189],"7":[113],"visits.":[115,149],"sports":[119,216,248],"exercise":[121,218,250],"index":[124,179,221,253],"score":[125,222,254],"leisure-time":[128],"moderate":[129,160],"vigorous":[131,162,278],"intensity":[132,163],"activity.":[134],"SWAN":[135],"measured":[136],"total":[137,259],"cholesterol,":[138],"triglycerides,":[139],"HDL,":[140],"LDL":[142,268],"collected":[145],"8":[147],"generalized":[152],"estimating":[153],"equations":[154],"each":[167],"biomarker,":[170],"adjusted":[171],"for":[172],"age,":[173],"race/ethnicity,":[174],"education,":[175],"body":[177],"mass":[178],"category.":[180],"RESULTS:":[181],"were":[183,194,198,201,204,208],"46":[184],"old,":[186],"on":[187],"average,":[188],"entry.":[191],"Forty-seven":[192],"percent":[193],"non-Hispanic":[195],"white;":[196],"28%":[197],"black;":[199],"9%":[200],"Japanese;":[202],"8%":[203,207],"Chinese,":[205],"Hispanic.":[209],"Each":[210],"additional":[211],"one-unit":[212],"was":[223,255],"associated":[224,257,283],"an":[226],"average":[227],"1.9":[228],"mg/dl":[229,239],"lower":[230,285],"triglyceride":[231,286],"level":[232,242],"(95%":[233,243],"CI:":[234,244,264,272],"-3.5,":[235],"-0.2)":[236],"0.6":[238],"greater":[240],"HDL":[241,290],"0.4,":[245],"0.9).":[246],"The":[247,309],"cholesterol":[260],"(mean":[261,269],"difference=0.3;":[262],"95%":[263,271],"-0.4,":[265],"1.0)":[266],"or":[267,334],"difference=-0.2;":[270],"-0.8,":[273],"0.4).":[274],"CONCLUSIONS:":[275],"Moderate":[276],"is":[281,314],"longitudinally":[282],"higher":[289],"Supported":[295],"by":[296],"NIH":[297],"grants":[298],"T32DK11668401,":[299],"U01NR004061,":[300],"U01AG012505,":[301],"U01AG012535,":[302],"U01AG012531,":[303],"U01AG012539,":[304],"U01AG012546,":[305],"U01AG012553,":[306],"U01AG012554,":[307],"U01AG012495.":[308],"content":[310],"abstract":[313],"solely":[315],"responsibility":[317],"authors":[320],"does":[322],"necessarily":[324],"represent":[325],"official":[327],"views":[328],"NIA,":[331],"NINR,":[332],"ORWH":[333],"NIH.":[336]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-09T09:14:12.587421","created_date":"2019-07-12T00:00:00"}