{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2954106565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.12.0757","title":"Larger Seed Size Shows Less Germination and Seedling Growth Decline Caused by Seed Ageing under Na2CO3 Stress in Leymus chinensis","display_name":"Larger Seed Size Shows Less Germination and Seedling Growth Decline Caused by Seed Ageing under Na2CO3 Stress in Leymus chinensis","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2954106565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.12.0757","mag":"2954106565"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2134/agronj2018.12.0757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.12.0757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.12.0757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139950591","display_name":"Agronomy Journal","issn_l":"0002-1962","issn":["0002-1962","1072-9623","1435-0645"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042522393","display_name":"Yunna Ao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2779-0316","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2779-0316"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunna Ao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100601620","display_name":"Junfeng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9422-9938","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9422-9938"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junfeng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102334097","display_name":"Mengxing Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengxing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100444959","display_name":"Jiao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-8280","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-8280"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062271268","display_name":"Johannes M. H. Knops","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9647-9209","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9647-9209"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69356397","display_name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong-Liverpool University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zmrmn05","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69356397"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johannes M. H. Knops","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Health and Environmental Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong Liverpool Univ., Suzhou, 215123 China","School of Biological Sciences, Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, 68588-0118"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Health and Environmental Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong Liverpool Univ., Suzhou, 215123 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69356397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, 68588-0118","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112916493","display_name":"Chunsheng Mu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5008-5528","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5008-5528","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3577-7405"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184983240","display_name":"Northeast Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkvz144","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunsheng Mu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jilin Provincial Key Lab. of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130117 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab. of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal Univ., Changchun, 130024 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100601620"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184983240"],"apc_list":{"value":1800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1800},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7273,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70371105,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"111","issue":"5","first_page":"2326","last_page":"2331"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12822","display_name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leymus-chinensis","display_name":"Leymus chinensis","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-aging","display_name":"seed deterioration","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-size","display_name":"seed size","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seedling-vigor","display_name":"seedling vigor","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodic-soils","display_name":"sodic soils","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-storage","display_name":"seed storage","score":0.4519999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/germination-capacity","display_name":"germination capacity","score":0.7599999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.9650291204452515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776096895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385709","display_name":"Seedling","level":2,"score":0.9577338099479675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6533666849136353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6265112161636353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777036795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1542804","display_name":"Leymus","level":3,"score":0.5020501613616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775845107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754836","display_name":"Sodic soil","level":3,"score":0.4480665922164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.396401971578598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775835988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006733","display_name":"Grassland","level":2,"score":0.2503505349159241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.2476350963115692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.05376279354095459}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2134/agronj2018.12.0757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.12.0757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.12.0757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139950591","display_name":"Agronomy Journal","issn_l":"0002-1962","issn":["0002-1962","1072-9623","1435-0645"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":0.8518999814987183,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.8409000039100647,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2203984092","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20170101163JC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310121","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2325186610","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2015CB150801","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3339692327","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B16011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335785","funder_display_name":"Project 211"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4272690075","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFC0500705","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G712294210","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2412017FZ017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310121","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335785","display_name":"Project 211","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137291010","https://openalex.org/W1514490835","https://openalex.org/W1540161500","https://openalex.org/W1966271108","https://openalex.org/W1967784672","https://openalex.org/W1968943189","https://openalex.org/W1993392914","https://openalex.org/W2022313804","https://openalex.org/W2046789273","https://openalex.org/W2048346409","https://openalex.org/W2056616518","https://openalex.org/W2061013230","https://openalex.org/W2086853377","https://openalex.org/W2088059298","https://openalex.org/W2095478872","https://openalex.org/W2095779053","https://openalex.org/W2128665765","https://openalex.org/W2133739730","https://openalex.org/W2138428003","https://openalex.org/W2144190283","https://openalex.org/W2144826164","https://openalex.org/W2146534586","https://openalex.org/W2148539941","https://openalex.org/W2161489949","https://openalex.org/W2167731182","https://openalex.org/W2294950850","https://openalex.org/W2328728017","https://openalex.org/W2377616830","https://openalex.org/W2593121163","https://openalex.org/W2744040738","https://openalex.org/W2794732487","https://openalex.org/W2804301608"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2089595551","https://openalex.org/W2507884055","https://openalex.org/W2385044834","https://openalex.org/W2100374028","https://openalex.org/W7219237220","https://openalex.org/W3125356737","https://openalex.org/W2038732122","https://openalex.org/W6945472143","https://openalex.org/W2364053491","https://openalex.org/W7140329553"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Understanding":[0],"of":[1,20,28,151,167,174],"seed":[2,29,36,42,57,78,116,123,177,182,188,195,209],"germination":[3,43,58,61,79,82,98,101,117,202,215],"in":[4,14,47,115,138,142,214,222],"sodic":[5,48,139,191,224],"soils":[6],"is":[7],"needed":[8],"to":[9,24],"accelerate":[10],"the":[11,26,66,145,204,217],"restoration":[12,136],"process":[13],"degraded":[15],"saline\u2010sodic":[16],"grassland.":[17],"The":[18],"objective":[19],"this":[21],"study":[22],"was":[23,179],"determine":[25],"influence":[27],"age":[30],"(2":[31],"vs.":[32,39,53,75],"6":[33],"yr)":[34,55],"and":[35,44,65,86,105,118,130,160,203,216],"size":[37,73,210],"(small":[38,74],"large)":[40,76],"on":[41],"seedling":[45,67,87,106,119,205,218],"growth":[46],"grasslands.":[49],"Older":[50],"seeds":[51,132,157],"(6":[52],"2":[54],"reduced":[56,77,180],"by":[59,63,70,80,84,89,99,103,109,181],"29%,":[60],"potential":[62,83,102],"36%,":[64],"vigor":[68,88,107,120,206,219],"index":[69,108],"52%.":[71],"Seed":[72],"18%,":[81],"20%,":[85],"19%.":[90],"Sodic":[91,111],"salt":[92,112,192,225],"stress":[93,113,193,199,226],"(>10":[94],"mM":[95],"Na2CO3)":[96],"decreased":[97],"64%,":[100],"68%,":[104],"33%.":[110],"decreases":[114],"increased":[121,194],"with":[122,185],"age.":[124],"These":[125],"findings":[126],"suggest":[127,154],"that":[128,155],"younger":[129],"large":[131,156],"are":[133],"preferable":[134],"for":[135,163,169],"efforts":[137],"soils.":[140],"Thus,":[141],"regions":[143],"where":[144],"soil":[146],"has":[147],"a":[148,164,175,186],"high":[149,223],"level":[150],"sodicity,":[152],"we":[153],"be":[158],"selected":[159],"stored":[161],"only":[162],"short":[165],"period":[166],"time":[168],"seeding.":[170],"Core":[171],"Ideas":[172],"Germination":[173],"6\u2010yr\u2010old":[176],"lot":[178],"ageing":[183],"compared":[184],"2\u2010yr\u2010old":[187],"lot.":[189],"Light":[190],"germination,":[196],"whereas":[197],"heavy":[198],"markedly":[200],"inhibited":[201],"index.":[207],"Larger":[208],"partially":[211],"offset":[212],"reductions":[213],"index,":[220],"especially":[221],"conditions.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-07-12T00:00:00"}
