{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2954095567","doi":null,"title":"Immunology and virology of HIV-1 infection in Cameroon","display_name":"Immunology and virology of HIV-1 infection in Cameroon","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2954095567","mag":"2954095567"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:localhost:11427/9521","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9521","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9521","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402129","display_name":"Open University of Cape Town (University of Cape Town)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157614274","host_organization_name":"University of Cape Town","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9521","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033962000","display_name":"Tongo Passo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tongo Passo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036148337","display_name":"Aime Marcel Simon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aime Marcel Simon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10112","display_name":"HIV Research and Treatment","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10112","display_name":"HIV Research and Treatment","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12576","display_name":"vaccines and immunoinformatics approaches","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-1","display_name":"HIV-1","score":0.8519999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.7178630828857422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.6327645182609558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.4673590660095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.39282965660095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3855436444282532}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:localhost:11427/9521","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9521","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9521","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402129","display_name":"Open University of Cape Town (University of Cape Town)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157614274","host_organization_name":"University of Cape Town","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2954095567","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://open.uct.ac.za/handle/11427/9521","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:localhost:11427/9521","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9521","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9521","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402129","display_name":"Open University of Cape Town (University of Cape Town)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157614274","host_organization_name":"University of Cape Town","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157614274"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306137","display_name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0456r8d26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322679","display_name":"International Atomic Energy Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02zt1gg83"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324112","display_name":"Third World Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00twbd828"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324164","display_name":"University of Cape Town","ror":"https://ror.org/03p74gp79"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2954095567.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2954095567.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":406,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32966210","https://openalex.org/W37614185","https://openalex.org/W39283779","https://openalex.org/W82820957","https://openalex.org/W1479817512","https://openalex.org/W1480447451","https://openalex.org/W1480448067","https://openalex.org/W1487158785","https://openalex.org/W1492417332","https://openalex.org/W1493673711","https://openalex.org/W1503866863","https://openalex.org/W1504625876","https://openalex.org/W1519266993","https://openalex.org/W1529373421","https://openalex.org/W1532805548","https://openalex.org/W1534881087","https://openalex.org/W1551329235","https://openalex.org/W1564082104","https://openalex.org/W1564320023","https://openalex.org/W1581940036","https://openalex.org/W1582991156","https://openalex.org/W1592992185","https://openalex.org/W1628484047","https://openalex.org/W1655510925","https://openalex.org/W1753464271","https://openalex.org/W1764288588","https://openalex.org/W1764550320","https://openalex.org/W1793297159","https://openalex.org/W1810629547","https://openalex.org/W1819007365","https://openalex.org/W1822280446","https://openalex.org/W1892036989","https://openalex.org/W1896714280","https://openalex.org/W1909395851","https://openalex.org/W1915983969","https://openalex.org/W1949686662","https://openalex.org/W1963654790","https://openalex.org/W1964646310","https://openalex.org/W1965920271","https://openalex.org/W1966479452","https://openalex.org/W1966607693","https://openalex.org/W1966755343","https://openalex.org/W1967760575","https://openalex.org/W1967794036","https://openalex.org/W1967990222","https://openalex.org/W1969156908","https://openalex.org/W1969502293","https://openalex.org/W1970193565","https://openalex.org/W1970267929","https://openalex.org/W1971233211","https://openalex.org/W1971656628","https://openalex.org/W1972072676","https://openalex.org/W1973634100","https://openalex.org/W1974508962","https://openalex.org/W1976608858","https://openalex.org/W1976664080","https://openalex.org/W1977147654","https://openalex.org/W1978436252","https://openalex.org/W1979646413","https://openalex.org/W1979989142","https://openalex.org/W1980199406","https://openalex.org/W1981440980","https://openalex.org/W1981457569","https://openalex.org/W1981732254","https://openalex.org/W1982247548","https://openalex.org/W1982939816","https://openalex.org/W1983362252","https://openalex.org/W1984138056","https://openalex.org/W1984150281","https://openalex.org/W1985568750","https://openalex.org/W1985861003","https://openalex.org/W1986355921","https://openalex.org/W1986408056","https://openalex.org/W1986694383","https://openalex.org/W1987291092","https://openalex.org/W1987452793","https://openalex.org/W1987495635","https://openalex.org/W1988106168","https://openalex.org/W1989174077","https://openalex.org/W1990281454","https://openalex.org/W1990668026","https://openalex.org/W1991737813","https://openalex.org/W1992391009","https://openalex.org/W1992471261","https://openalex.org/W1993568152","https://openalex.org/W1993846907","https://openalex.org/W1995087354","https://openalex.org/W1997070703","https://openalex.org/W1997847410","https://openalex.org/W1998657923","https://openalex.org/W1999401955","https://openalex.org/W2000104424","https://openalex.org/W2000591768","https://openalex.org/W2000800295","https://openalex.org/W2000963881","https://openalex.org/W2001132089","https://openalex.org/W2001243226","https://openalex.org/W2001412213","https://openalex.org/W2002574877","https://openalex.org/W2003051762","https://openalex.org/W2003157632","https://openalex.org/W2003756762","https://openalex.org/W2004372840","https://openalex.org/W2004640739","https://openalex.org/W2004669329","https://openalex.org/W2005320015","https://openalex.org/W2005412543","https://openalex.org/W2006368626","https://openalex.org/W2006694708","https://openalex.org/W2006977189","https://openalex.org/W2008799315","https://openalex.org/W2009016748","https://openalex.org/W2010281083","https://openalex.org/W2010458160","https://openalex.org/W2011525892","https://openalex.org/W2011545887","https://openalex.org/W2012659064","https://openalex.org/W2012911450","https://openalex.org/W2013815517","https://openalex.org/W2014104147","https://openalex.org/W2015125044","https://openalex.org/W2018123062","https://openalex.org/W2018865409","https://openalex.org/W2019508559","https://openalex.org/W2020028823","https://openalex.org/W2020494433","https://openalex.org/W2020943564","https://openalex.org/W2021671911","https://openalex.org/W2023479104","https://openalex.org/W2023767987","https://openalex.org/W2024392623","https://openalex.org/W2024608724","https://openalex.org/W2028156315","https://openalex.org/W2028352208","https://openalex.org/W2028518212","https://openalex.org/W2029043430","https://openalex.org/W2029353650","https://openalex.org/W2030222750","https://openalex.org/W2030404196","https://openalex.org/W2030482575","https://openalex.org/W2031529854","https://openalex.org/W2032418568","https://openalex.org/W2033078023","https://openalex.org/W2034858284","https://openalex.org/W2036459277","https://openalex.org/W2038599188","https://openalex.org/W2040176517","https://openalex.org/W2041128437","https://openalex.org/W2041582421","https://openalex.org/W2043118520","https://openalex.org/W2043318019","https://openalex.org/W2043340121","https://openalex.org/W2044812530","https://openalex.org/W2044916494","https://openalex.org/W2046052040","https://openalex.org/W2046201973","https://openalex.org/W2046854154","https://openalex.org/W2047269867","https://openalex.org/W2047383746","https://openalex.org/W2047452261","https://openalex.org/W2048626266","https://openalex.org/W2048787904","https://openalex.org/W2049024332","https://openalex.org/W2050489828","https://openalex.org/W2051356570","https://openalex.org/W2051445869","https://openalex.org/W2051715172","https://openalex.org/W2051983043","https://openalex.org/W2052149946","https://openalex.org/W2053695022","https://openalex.org/W2054050532","https://openalex.org/W2054591161","https://openalex.org/W2055224217","https://openalex.org/W2055542167","https://openalex.org/W2055669624","https://openalex.org/W2056220784","https://openalex.org/W2057567758","https://openalex.org/W2059513540","https://openalex.org/W2059590375","https://openalex.org/W2060952336","https://openalex.org/W2060978056","https://openalex.org/W2061305690","https://openalex.org/W2061674366","https://openalex.org/W2062511377","https://openalex.org/W2063455830","https://openalex.org/W2063485002","https://openalex.org/W2064319789","https://openalex.org/W2065740427","https://openalex.org/W2065822908","https://openalex.org/W2067174610","https://openalex.org/W2068233660","https://openalex.org/W2069407559","https://openalex.org/W2070632074","https://openalex.org/W2072334833","https://openalex.org/W2075032293","https://openalex.org/W2075227408","https://openalex.org/W2075345074","https://openalex.org/W2075423193","https://openalex.org/W2076225720","https://openalex.org/W2076811542","https://openalex.org/W2076892180","https://openalex.org/W2077064107","https://openalex.org/W2077455094","https://openalex.org/W2078248506","https://openalex.org/W2078412328","https://openalex.org/W2078489697","https://openalex.org/W2079002045","https://openalex.org/W2079209638","https://openalex.org/W2081825634","https://openalex.org/W2082034316","https://openalex.org/W2082334261","https://openalex.org/W2083726777","https://openalex.org/W2084310667","https://openalex.org/W2084470763","https://openalex.org/W2084702672","https://openalex.org/W2085577978","https://openalex.org/W2085655484","https://openalex.org/W2086264258","https://openalex.org/W2086679686","https://openalex.org/W2086960330","https://openalex.org/W2087099659","https://openalex.org/W2087343507","https://openalex.org/W2087422258","https://openalex.org/W2088136307","https://openalex.org/W2088308807","https://openalex.org/W2089135598","https://openalex.org/W2089163673","https://openalex.org/W2089325201","https://openalex.org/W2089450652","https://openalex.org/W2089471930","https://openalex.org/W2090080497","https://openalex.org/W2090126383","https://openalex.org/W2090763940","https://openalex.org/W2092779454","https://openalex.org/W2095044095","https://openalex.org/W2096925772","https://openalex.org/W2097771941","https://openalex.org/W2098433844","https://openalex.org/W2099047220","https://openalex.org/W2099071613","https://openalex.org/W2099138218","https://openalex.org/W2099439824","https://openalex.org/W2100182517","https://openalex.org/W2100250265","https://openalex.org/W2101419213","https://openalex.org/W2102620678","https://openalex.org/W2103139187","https://openalex.org/W2103156261","https://openalex.org/W2103663071","https://openalex.org/W2103920597","https://openalex.org/W2105004789","https://openalex.org/W2105240629","https://openalex.org/W2105809563","https://openalex.org/W2105903892","https://openalex.org/W2106688939","https://openalex.org/W2106814707","https://openalex.org/W2108084911","https://openalex.org/W2108868448","https://openalex.org/W2109113807","https://openalex.org/W2109912655","https://openalex.org/W2111143795","https://openalex.org/W2111593056","https://openalex.org/W2111763401","https://openalex.org/W2112218396","https://openalex.org/W2112540209","https://openalex.org/W2113783843","https://openalex.org/W2113963476","https://openalex.org/W2114049392","https://openalex.org/W2114282483","https://openalex.org/W2114799654","https://openalex.org/W2115667025","https://openalex.org/W2115972379","https://openalex.org/W2116786856","https://openalex.org/W2116983636","https://openalex.org/W2117280652","https://openalex.org/W2117407983","https://openalex.org/W2118352384","https://openalex.org/W2118489929","https://openalex.org/W2118820599","https://openalex.org/W2118870065","https://openalex.org/W2118954951","https://openalex.org/W2119545820","https://openalex.org/W2120228724","https://openalex.org/W2121839701","https://openalex.org/W2122345805","https://openalex.org/W2123036763","https://openalex.org/W2123364760","https://openalex.org/W2123584222","https://openalex.org/W2124969212","https://openalex.org/W2126531452","https://openalex.org/W2126654882","https://openalex.org/W2127771003","https://openalex.org/W2127901973","https://openalex.org/W2128904588","https://openalex.org/W2129174937","https://openalex.org/W2129449197","https://openalex.org/W2130768495","https://openalex.org/W2131039822","https://openalex.org/W2131473815","https://openalex.org/W2131589943","https://openalex.org/W2132434777","https://openalex.org/W2132622786","https://openalex.org/W2132895335","https://openalex.org/W2133186878","https://openalex.org/W2133233128","https://openalex.org/W2133492778","https://openalex.org/W2133625214","https://openalex.org/W2133636845","https://openalex.org/W2133750999","https://openalex.org/W2135151522","https://openalex.org/W2135661231","https://openalex.org/W2135847964","https://openalex.org/W2136554163","https://openalex.org/W2137085164","https://openalex.org/W2137939749","https://openalex.org/W2138469511","https://openalex.org/W2138575726","https://openalex.org/W2138957964","https://openalex.org/W2139250164","https://openalex.org/W2140284275","https://openalex.org/W2140665904","https://openalex.org/W2141028568","https://openalex.org/W2141866540","https://openalex.org/W2143067006","https://openalex.org/W2143572016","https://openalex.org/W2144180912","https://openalex.org/W2144799299","https://openalex.org/W2144832848","https://openalex.org/W2144855070","https://openalex.org/W2144882745","https://openalex.org/W2145525301","https://openalex.org/W2146187278","https://openalex.org/W2146634980","https://openalex.org/W2146706646","https://openalex.org/W2147134928","https://openalex.org/W2147907754","https://openalex.org/W2148970839","https://openalex.org/W2149195560","https://openalex.org/W2149581550","https://openalex.org/W2149791183","https://openalex.org/W2151026229","https://openalex.org/W2151251397","https://openalex.org/W2151285799","https://openalex.org/W2151292912","https://openalex.org/W2151651155","https://openalex.org/W2152048324","https://openalex.org/W2152396219","https://openalex.org/W2152505869","https://openalex.org/W2152581216","https://openalex.org/W2152640863","https://openalex.org/W2153149273","https://openalex.org/W2153163225","https://openalex.org/W2153670011","https://openalex.org/W2153712842","https://openalex.org/W2154642132","https://openalex.org/W2154963941","https://openalex.org/W2155213406","https://openalex.org/W2156392662","https://openalex.org/W2157210912","https://openalex.org/W2157379721","https://openalex.org/W2158629442","https://openalex.org/W2158666214","https://openalex.org/W2158882181","https://openalex.org/W2158973015","https://openalex.org/W2159181197","https://openalex.org/W2159271866","https://openalex.org/W2160141804","https://openalex.org/W2160663355","https://openalex.org/W2160925670","https://openalex.org/W2162021796","https://openalex.org/W2162079581","https://openalex.org/W2162170852","https://openalex.org/W2162891851","https://openalex.org/W2164021685","https://openalex.org/W2164147266","https://openalex.org/W2164151366","https://openalex.org/W2164213171","https://openalex.org/W2164279645","https://openalex.org/W2165879538","https://openalex.org/W2165895151","https://openalex.org/W2166376330","https://openalex.org/W2167698825","https://openalex.org/W2167788081","https://openalex.org/W2168677900","https://openalex.org/W2168941502","https://openalex.org/W2169427486","https://openalex.org/W2169616551","https://openalex.org/W2169623461","https://openalex.org/W2171536421","https://openalex.org/W2171725368","https://openalex.org/W2172063653","https://openalex.org/W2172149007","https://openalex.org/W2178145019","https://openalex.org/W2240372320","https://openalex.org/W2254268102","https://openalex.org/W2320498484","https://openalex.org/W2325084405","https://openalex.org/W2398769016","https://openalex.org/W2411102856","https://openalex.org/W2414235878","https://openalex.org/W2415141364","https://openalex.org/W2416888738","https://openalex.org/W2417507773","https://openalex.org/W2429996711","https://openalex.org/W2793856065","https://openalex.org/W4301459771"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2281449755","https://openalex.org/W2258954060","https://openalex.org/W7098922745","https://openalex.org/W3121158047","https://openalex.org/W2049836783","https://openalex.org/W2495048426","https://openalex.org/W2397754451","https://openalex.org/W2323992696","https://openalex.org/W7095373842","https://openalex.org/W1545946751"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,128],"study":[1],"confirms":[2],"the":[3,14,18,27,46,51,59,93,101,109,130,138,145],"widespread":[4],"existence":[5],"of":[6,17,29,34,53,62,87,95,103,111,140],"highly":[7,76],"divergent":[8,35,120],"HIV":[9,83],"lineages":[10,40],"in":[11,50,68,115,144],"Cameroon.":[12],"While":[13],"genetic":[15],"complexity":[16],"Cameroonian":[19,36],"HIV-1":[20,37,54,63],"epidemic":[21],"has":[22],"potentially":[23],"serious":[24],"implications":[25],"for":[26,44],"design":[28],"biomedical":[30],"interventions,":[31],"detailed":[32],"analyses":[33],"group":[38,55],"M":[39,65,126],"could":[41],"be":[42],"crucial":[43],"dissecting":[45],"earliest":[47],"evolutionary":[48],"steps":[49],"emergence":[52],"M.":[56],"In":[57],"addition,":[58],"central":[60],"nature":[61],"consensus":[64,125],"sequences":[66],"resulted":[67],"their":[69],"broad":[70],"recognition,":[71],"but":[72],"failed":[73],"to":[74,92,124,132],"identify":[75],"immunodominant":[77],"peptides":[78,105,136],"between":[79],"homogeneous":[80],"and":[81],"diverse":[82],"epidemics.":[84],"Further":[85],"refinement":[86],"these":[88],"immunogens":[89],"may":[90],"contribute":[91],"development":[94],"a":[96],"globally":[97],"relevant":[98],"vaccine.":[99],"Finally,":[100],"use":[102],"PTE":[104],"did":[106],"not":[107],"increase":[108],"breadth":[110],"T":[112],"cell":[113],"recognition":[114],"Abstract":[116],"Page":[117],"xvi":[118],"this":[119],"population":[121],"when":[122],"compared":[123],"peptides.":[127],"underlies":[129],"need":[131],"include":[133],"more":[134],"mosaic":[135],"representing":[137],"variety":[139],"viruses":[141],"that":[142],"circulate":[143],"region.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2019-07-12T00:00:00"}