{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2952776901","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/temc.2019.2920508","title":"Traveling-Wave Marx Circuit for Generating Repetitive Sub-Nanosecond Pulses","display_name":"Traveling-Wave Marx Circuit for Generating Repetitive Sub-Nanosecond Pulses","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2952776901","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/temc.2019.2920508","mag":"2952776901"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/temc.2019.2920508","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/temc.2019.2920508","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/temc.2019.2920508","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S163644703","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","issn_l":"0018-9375","issn":["0018-9375","1558-187X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019826136","display_name":"Mingxiang Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3798-3533","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3798-3533"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming-Xiang Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3798-3533","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052354174","display_name":"Yan\u2010Zhao Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-2882","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-2882"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan-Zhao Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-2882","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086216090","display_name":"Kejie Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0289-2650","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0289-2650"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ke-Jie Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0289-2650","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041600192","display_name":"Yang-xin Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2430-2666","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2430-2666"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang-Xin Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079381216","display_name":"Shaofei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8880-215X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8880-215X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shao-Fei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8880-215X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Si-Qi Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Si-Qi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086019644","display_name":"Hu Ya-Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-3097","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-3097"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ya-Han Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073357063","display_name":"Ziweihua Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9787-3374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9787-3374"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zi-Wei-Hua Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9787-3374","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2045,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2045},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1739,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76849888,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"4","first_page":"1271","last_page":"1279"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11920","display_name":"Pulsed Power Technology Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11920","display_name":"Pulsed Power Technology Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12699","display_name":"Electromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/repetitive-pulsed-power","display_name":"repetitive pulsed power","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstrip-line","display_name":"microstrip line","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/printed-circuit-boards","display_name":"printed circuit boards","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-dissipation-design","display_name":"heat dissipation design","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-rise-time","display_name":"pulse rise time","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-amplitude","display_name":"pulse amplitude","score":0.5519999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51319974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3509564","display_name":"Pulse generator","level":3,"score":0.6406415700912476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639055","display_name":"Microstrip","level":2,"score":0.6216570734977722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47586369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377672","display_name":"Rise time","level":3,"score":0.5938206911087036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120793396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173350","display_name":"Printed circuit board","level":2,"score":0.5774683952331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5716089606285095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33441834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693004","display_name":"Transmission line","level":2,"score":0.5476837754249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.5304063558578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172674978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164612","display_name":"Characteristic impedance","level":3,"score":0.5145694613456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140311924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200928","display_name":"Electric power transmission","level":2,"score":0.5115009546279907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.49463126063346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.49235665798187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186937647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1796959","display_name":"Heat sink","level":2,"score":0.4877060353755951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.4270583391189575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.4158784747123718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114331627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1906178","display_name":"Marx generator","level":4,"score":0.41162699460983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.33504611253738403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.2918156087398529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2782118320465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2551063895225525}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/temc.2019.2920508","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/temc.2019.2920508","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/temc.2019.2920508","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S163644703","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","issn_l":"0018-9375","issn":["0018-9375","1558-187X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1558381048","https://openalex.org/W1690690293","https://openalex.org/W1980315431","https://openalex.org/W2018775499","https://openalex.org/W2019230860","https://openalex.org/W2035240874","https://openalex.org/W2036441283","https://openalex.org/W2083733131","https://openalex.org/W2097535968","https://openalex.org/W2098537243","https://openalex.org/W2121648360","https://openalex.org/W2130638284","https://openalex.org/W2474053682","https://openalex.org/W2526565576","https://openalex.org/W2623136296","https://openalex.org/W2732000241","https://openalex.org/W2768757588","https://openalex.org/W2894705485","https://openalex.org/W6633551836"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2809852231","https://openalex.org/W2754575282","https://openalex.org/W4376460711","https://openalex.org/W2092127199","https://openalex.org/W4396982221","https://openalex.org/W1537856194","https://openalex.org/W2921976686","https://openalex.org/W1625581590","https://openalex.org/W1511733340","https://openalex.org/W2044669831"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"traveling-wave":[1,31],"Marx":[2,32,75],"generator":[3,94,176],"was":[4],"first":[5],"proposed":[6,160],"by":[7,161],"Carl":[8],"Baum":[9],"to":[10,131],"analyze":[11],"the":[12,22,25,30,43,47,64,70,81,98,103,110,121,132,135,139,163,180,188,194],"switch-closure":[13],"propagation":[14],"process":[15],"in":[16,134,150],"fast":[17],"pulsed-power":[18],"systems.":[19],"To":[20],"improve":[21],"performance":[23],"of":[24,49,73,83,100,106,113,125,165,185,190,197],"transistorized":[26],"sub-nanosecond":[27],"pulse":[28,65,93,118,151,175,182],"generator,":[29],"circuit":[33,57,88],"with":[34,97,179],"inter-stage":[35,50],"transmission":[36,51],"lines":[37,52,54],"is":[38,77,95,127,159,177],"studied.":[39],"Simulations":[40],"indicate":[41],"that":[42],"delay":[44],"time":[45,105,196],"and":[46,86,109,168,193],"impedance":[48],"[microstrip":[53],"on":[55,68],"printed":[56],"board":[58],"(PCB)]":[59],"are":[60],"main":[61],"factors":[62],"affecting":[63],"waveform.":[66],"Based":[67],"it,":[69],"series":[71],"connection":[72],"modularized":[74],"circuits":[76],"proposed,":[78],"which":[79],"has":[80],"advantages":[82],"adjustable":[84],"amplitude":[85,99,189],"bendable":[87],"layout.":[89],"A":[90,173],"compact":[91],"high-amplitude":[92],"developed":[96,178],"8.2":[101],"kV,":[102,192],"rise":[104,195],"150":[107],"ps,":[108],"PCB":[111,126],"length":[112],"35":[114],"cm.":[115],"For":[116],"higher":[117],"repetition":[119,183],"rate,":[120],"heat":[122,143,156],"dissipation":[123,157],"design":[124,158],"necessary;":[128],"however,":[129],"due":[130],"variations":[133],"microstrip":[136],"line":[137],"structure,":[138],"commonly":[140],"used":[141],"metallic":[142,166],"sink":[144],"may":[145],"cause":[146],"a":[147,154],"significant":[148],"decrease":[149],"amplitude.":[152],"Thus,":[153],"novel":[155],"optimizing":[162],"layout":[164],"sinks":[167],"introducing":[169],"heat-conducting":[170],"ceramic":[171],"sinks.":[172],"high-repetition-rate":[174],"maximum":[181],"rate":[184],"600":[186],"kHz,":[187],"1.1":[191],"160":[198],"ps.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2019-06-27T00:00:00"}
