{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2952355083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0883073819853973","title":"Clinical Characteristics and Nonconvulsive Seizures in Young Children With Abusive Head Trauma","display_name":"Clinical Characteristics and Nonconvulsive Seizures in Young Children With Abusive Head Trauma","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2952355083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0883073819853973","mag":"2952355083","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31185789"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0883073819853973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0883073819853973","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0883073819853973","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70982952","display_name":"Journal of Child Neurology","issn_l":"0883-0738","issn":["0883-0738","1702-6075","1708-8283","1708-8828"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Child Neurology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007258098","display_name":"Ahyuda Oh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahyuda Oh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032489688","display_name":"Larry D. Olson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146983","display_name":"Children's Healthcare of Atlanta","ror":"https://ror.org/050fhx250","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146983"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Larry D. Olson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146983"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044202520","display_name":"Joshua J. Chern","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-2876","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-2876"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146983","display_name":"Children's Healthcare of Atlanta","ror":"https://ror.org/050fhx250","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146983"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua J. Chern","raw_affiliation_strings":["Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Neurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146983"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100724837","display_name":"Hyunmi Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2459-7836","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2459-7836"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146983","display_name":"Children's Healthcare of Atlanta","ror":"https://ror.org/050fhx250","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146983"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hyunmi Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2459-7836","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146983"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100724837"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666","https://openalex.org/I4210146983"],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2651,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58273001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"12","first_page":"713","last_page":"719"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12235","display_name":"Child Abuse and Related Trauma","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12235","display_name":"Child Abuse and Related Trauma","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10706","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10094","display_name":"Epilepsy research and treatment","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shaken-baby-syndrome","display_name":"shaken baby syndrome","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonconvulsive-seizures","display_name":"nonconvulsive seizures","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonconvulsive-status-epilepticus","display_name":"nonconvulsive status epilepticus","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infants","display_name":"infants","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/altered-mental-status","display_name":"altered mental status","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-term-outcomes","display_name":"short-term outcomes","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/length-of-hospital-stay","display_name":"length of hospital stay","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rehabilitation-needs","display_name":"rehabilitation needs","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-eeg-monitoring","display_name":"continuous EEG monitoring","score":0.6959999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.713439404964447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777341932","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980709","display_name":"Status epilepticus","level":3,"score":0.7113803625106812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.5515565276145935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.5389301180839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778186239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41571","display_name":"Epilepsy","level":2,"score":0.5215449333190918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119060515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1916617","display_name":"Interquartile range","level":2,"score":0.509161651134491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.49539148807525635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019520628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920572","display_name":"Head trauma","level":2,"score":0.49030235409736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910452277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4736316","display_name":"Altered Mental Status","level":2,"score":0.43668773770332336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.42733627557754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2155739963054657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.19775792956352234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.17983052134513855}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002649","descriptor_name":"Child Abuse","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006259","descriptor_name":"Craniocerebral Trauma","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006259","descriptor_name":"Craniocerebral Trauma","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012640","descriptor_name":"Seizures","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012640","descriptor_name":"Seizures","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013226","descriptor_name":"Status Epilepticus","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013226","descriptor_name":"Status Epilepticus","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0883073819853973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0883073819853973","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0883073819853973","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70982952","display_name":"Journal of Child Neurology","issn_l":"0883-0738","issn":["0883-0738","1702-6075","1708-8283","1708-8828"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Child Neurology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31185789","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31185789","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of child neurology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499751758","https://openalex.org/W1974094402","https://openalex.org/W1975508166","https://openalex.org/W1977961211","https://openalex.org/W1981248686","https://openalex.org/W2003060539","https://openalex.org/W2003130836","https://openalex.org/W2006039227","https://openalex.org/W2007191899","https://openalex.org/W2027021543","https://openalex.org/W2055585748","https://openalex.org/W2057705368","https://openalex.org/W2068242778","https://openalex.org/W2068885021","https://openalex.org/W2075902492","https://openalex.org/W2082136405","https://openalex.org/W2082426811","https://openalex.org/W2087971826","https://openalex.org/W2088529751","https://openalex.org/W2098315448","https://openalex.org/W2098337564","https://openalex.org/W2103276876","https://openalex.org/W2113615687","https://openalex.org/W2121960173","https://openalex.org/W2123487673","https://openalex.org/W2127115254","https://openalex.org/W2154289778","https://openalex.org/W2154464134","https://openalex.org/W2160477626","https://openalex.org/W2165185128","https://openalex.org/W2176285536","https://openalex.org/W2252948721","https://openalex.org/W2330316555","https://openalex.org/W2332999862","https://openalex.org/W2775479890"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095367799","https://openalex.org/W2072123429","https://openalex.org/W2003130836","https://openalex.org/W2338521633","https://openalex.org/W4387842374","https://openalex.org/W2100052734","https://openalex.org/W2904148440","https://openalex.org/W4404117466","https://openalex.org/W2922610716","https://openalex.org/W2098315448"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aim:":[0],"We":[1,28],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,17,58,101,195,209,245],"evaluate":[4],"putative":[5,61],"predictors":[6,62],"of":[7,21,38,47,66,168,249],"symptoms":[8],"and":[9,16,51,77,87,94,109,151,208,221],"signs":[10],"at":[11,44,80,161,198,241],"admission":[12,162,242],"for":[13,63,84],"nonconvulsive":[14,22,67,111,148,154,169,190,222,250],"seizure":[15],"examine":[18],"the":[19,41,60,64,95,103,166,247],"impact":[20,257],"seizures":[23,68,149,170,191,220,253],"on":[24,258],"short-term":[25,104,259],"outcomes.":[26,260],"Method:":[27],"retrospectively":[29],"collected":[30],"consecutive":[31],"abusive":[32,119,233],"head":[33,120,234],"trauma":[34,42,121],"patients":[35,107,117,140,184,231],"(<36":[36],"months":[37,132],"age)":[39],"from":[40],"registry":[43],"Children\u2019s":[45],"Healthcare":[46],"Atlanta":[48],"between":[49,106],"2009":[50],"2014.":[52],"Multiple":[53],"logistic":[54],"regression":[55],"was":[56,130,163,225,243],"performed":[57],"assess":[59],"occurrence":[65,167,248],"including":[69],"clinical":[70],"seizures,":[71,187],"altered":[72,238],"mental":[73,159,239],"status,":[74],"respiratory":[75],"difficulty,":[76],"cardiac":[78],"arrest":[79],"admission,":[81],"while":[82],"controlling":[83],"age,":[85],"sex,":[86],"injury":[88],"severity.":[89],"The":[90,127],"Mann-Whitney":[91],"U":[92],"test":[93,98],"Fisher":[96],"exact":[97],"were":[99,122,192],"used":[100],"compare":[102],"outcomes":[105],"with":[108,118,165,185,189,232,237],"without":[110],"seizures.":[112,251],"Results:":[113],"Two":[114],"hundred":[115],"seventy":[116],"identified":[123],"(male":[124],"=":[125,135,173,178,181,206,216],"55.6%).":[126],"median":[128],"age":[129],"4":[131],"(interquartile":[133],"range":[134],"2-8":[136],"months).":[137],"Among":[138],"70":[139],"who":[141],"underwent":[142],"continuous":[143],"electroencephalography":[144],"(EEG),":[145],"40":[146],"had":[147,254],"(57%)":[150],"21":[152],"developed":[153],"status":[155,160,223,240],"epilepticus":[156,224],"(30%).":[157],"Altered":[158],"associated":[164],"(odds":[171],"ratio":[172],"6.8,":[174],"95%":[175],"confidence":[176],"interval":[177],"1.2-38.2,":[179],"P":[180,205,215],".03).":[182,217],"Comparing":[183],"no":[186],"those":[188],"more":[193],"likely":[194],"stay":[196],"longer":[197],"hospital":[199],"(9":[200],"days":[201],"vs":[202,213],"14":[203],"days,":[204],".04)":[207],"need":[210],"rehabilitation":[211],"(50.0%":[212],"63.2%,":[214],"Conclusions:":[218],"Nonconvulsive":[219,252],"highly":[226],"prevalent":[227],"in":[228],"young":[229],"pediatric":[230],"trauma.":[235],"Presenting":[236],"found":[244],"predict":[246],"an":[255],"unfavorable":[256]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-06-27T00:00:00"}