{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2952057485","doi":null,"title":"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629","display_name":"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2952057485","mag":"2952057485"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2952057485","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.univ-eloued.dz/handle/123456789/6614","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537538","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028177559","display_name":"\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206961696","display_name":"University of Biskra","ror":"https://ror.org/05fr5y859","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206961696"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206961696"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028177559"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206961696"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53450843,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"4","first_page":"145","last_page":"162"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13235","display_name":"Management Theory and Practice","score":0.27250000834465027,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13235","display_name":"Management Theory and Practice","score":0.27250000834465027,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10153","display_name":"Education, sociology, and vocational training","score":0.19009999930858612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13911","display_name":"Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies","score":0.044599998742341995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-analysis","display_name":"job analysis","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-descriptions","display_name":"job descriptions","score":0.9330000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2855505347251892}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2952057485","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.univ-eloued.dz/handle/123456789/6614","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537538","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7257999777793884,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2993287214","https://openalex.org/W2943181555","https://openalex.org/W2908248244","https://openalex.org/W4240097534","https://openalex.org/W2997324337","https://openalex.org/W2923859542","https://openalex.org/W4254762871","https://openalex.org/W2888627710","https://openalex.org/W4391075010","https://openalex.org/W4411773815"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2019-06-27T00:00:00"}