{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2952040974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2019.1607395","title":"Road safety compliance among motorcyclists in Kawempe Division, Kampala, Uganda: a cross-sectional study","display_name":"Road safety compliance among motorcyclists in Kawempe Division, Kampala, Uganda: a cross-sectional study","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2952040974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2019.1607395","mag":"2952040974","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31185794"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/17457300.2019.1607395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2019.1607395","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2019.1607395","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44036404","display_name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","issn_l":"1745-7300","issn":["1745-7300","1745-7319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053959978","display_name":"Margaret Ndagire","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Margaret Ndagire","raw_affiliation_strings":["Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033786944","display_name":"Suzanne Namusoke Kiwanuka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4729-4897","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4729-4897"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suzanne Kiwanuka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda;"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4729-4897","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051259870","display_name":"Nino Paichadze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-9881","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-9881"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nino Paichadze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-9881","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024354334","display_name":"Olive Chifefe Kobusingye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-599X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-599X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olive Kobusingye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053959978"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9874,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85437457,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"3","first_page":"315","last_page":"321"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11824","display_name":"Injury Epidemiology and Prevention","score":0.005799999926239252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10809","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3614","display_name":"Radiological and Ultrasound Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motorcyclists","display_name":"motorcycle riders","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/helmet-use","display_name":"helmet use","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commercial-motorcyclists","display_name":"commercial motorcyclists","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-traffic-crashes","display_name":"road traffic crashes","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motorcycle-maintenance","display_name":"motorcycle maintenance","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crash-prevention","display_name":"crash prevention","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerable-road-users","display_name":"vulnerable road users","score":0.6639999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.6655661463737488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.6306624412536621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.6102200746536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.5563279986381531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.5405418276786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5336526036262512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.4937323033809662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143095724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515895","display_name":"Odds","level":3,"score":0.4593290686607361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781460075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399332","display_name":"Compliance (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.449310302734375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.41998571157455444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4069308042526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2741885185241699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.2531587481498718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.18566229939460754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.05910596251487732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001334","descriptor_name":"Automobile Driving","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001334","descriptor_name":"Automobile Driving","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001334","descriptor_name":"Automobile Driving","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006260","descriptor_name":"Head Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009049","descriptor_name":"Motorcycles","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011482","descriptor_name":"Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012449","descriptor_name":"Safety","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014454","descriptor_name":"Uganda","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/17457300.2019.1607395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2019.1607395","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2019.1607395","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44036404","display_name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","issn_l":"1745-7300","issn":["1745-7300","1745-7319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31185794","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31185794","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of injury control and safety promotion","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.7250000238418579,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2129013718","display_name":"Chronic Consequences of Trauma, Injuries, Disability Across the Lifespan: Uganda","funder_award_id":"D43TW009284","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337356","funder_display_name":"Fogarty International Center"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337356","display_name":"Fogarty International Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02xey9a22"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W223857364","https://openalex.org/W232301878","https://openalex.org/W1532499804","https://openalex.org/W1903435498","https://openalex.org/W1980475614","https://openalex.org/W1986472555","https://openalex.org/W1992369249","https://openalex.org/W2013326318","https://openalex.org/W2023167406","https://openalex.org/W2036654299","https://openalex.org/W2050164915","https://openalex.org/W2066509477","https://openalex.org/W2067434699","https://openalex.org/W2069667403","https://openalex.org/W2103266699","https://openalex.org/W2108045676","https://openalex.org/W2114857818","https://openalex.org/W2116636822","https://openalex.org/W2133879733","https://openalex.org/W2136104047","https://openalex.org/W2147008778","https://openalex.org/W2159101248","https://openalex.org/W2169773835","https://openalex.org/W2285589044","https://openalex.org/W2463382295","https://openalex.org/W2509187435","https://openalex.org/W2511931777","https://openalex.org/W2513134525","https://openalex.org/W2767739221","https://openalex.org/W3014117603","https://openalex.org/W4230720956","https://openalex.org/W4249995385"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000924347","https://openalex.org/W2987269583","https://openalex.org/W4402060117","https://openalex.org/W4293166649","https://openalex.org/W4285258579","https://openalex.org/W2793808814","https://openalex.org/W4308710928","https://openalex.org/W3204583494","https://openalex.org/W2169773835","https://openalex.org/W2087947387"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Motorcyclists":[0],"are":[1],"vulnerable":[2],"road":[3,27,120,142],"users":[4],"in":[5,12,44,106],"Uganda":[6],"and":[7,20,37,59,79,115],"21.7%":[8],"(3912/18,016)":[9],"experienced":[10],"crashes":[11],"2012.":[13],"This":[14],"study":[15],"determined":[16],"the":[17,104,138],"prevalence":[18],"of":[19,119,140],"factors":[21,86],"associated":[22,85],"with":[23],"compliance":[24,56,129],"to":[25,48,61,94,128,145],"selected":[26],"safety":[28,134,143],"measures":[29,144],"(helmet":[30],"use,":[31,34],"retro-reflective":[32],"jackets":[33],"riding":[35,74],"permit":[36],"carrying":[38,81],"one":[39,82,92],"passenger)":[40],"among":[41],"commercial":[42],"motorcyclists":[43],"Kawempe,":[45],"from":[46],"April":[47],"June":[49],"2014":[50],"using":[51],"interviewer":[52],"administered":[53],"questionnaires.":[54],"Total":[55],"was":[57],"0.9%":[58],"24.4%":[60],"at":[62],"least":[63],"3/4":[64],"measures.":[65],"Compliance":[66],"by":[67],"measure":[68],"was;":[69],"7.6%":[70],"retroreflective":[71],"jackets,":[72],"28.8%":[73],"permits,":[75],"69.4%":[76],"helmet":[77],"use":[78],"86.1%":[80],"passenger.":[83],"The":[84],"were;":[87],"knowing":[88],"that":[89],"(training":[90],"before":[91],"starts":[93],"ride":[95],"prevents":[96,109],"crashes,":[97,110],"Adjusted-odds-ratio":[98],"(AOR)":[99],"=":[100,112,124],"2.38":[101],"(1.36-4.19),":[102],"maintaining":[103],"motorcycle":[105],"good":[107],"condition":[108],"AOR":[111,123],"0.34":[113],"(0.15-0.77)":[114],"padding":[116],"reduces":[117],"impact":[118],"traffic":[121],"injury,":[122],"0.37":[125],"(0.15-0.89)).":[126],"Prevalence":[127],"is":[130],"very":[131],"low.":[132],"Road":[133],"messages":[135],"should":[136],"highlight":[137],"importance":[139],"all":[141],"improve":[146],"compliance.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-06-27T00:00:00"}