{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2949956674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","title":"The Relationship Between Future Time Perspective and Self-Esteem: A Cross-Cultural Study of Chinese and American College Students","display_name":"The Relationship Between Future Time Perspective and Self-Esteem: A Cross-Cultural Study of Chinese and American College Students","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2949956674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","mag":"2949956674","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31333545","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6617470"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079633048","display_name":"Houchao Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6564-5163","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6564-5163"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142108993","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Houchao Lyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Gang Du","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142108993","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055721774","display_name":"Kimberly Rios Morrison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4844-8405","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4844-8405"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106879","display_name":"Ohio University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jr3y717","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kimberly Rios","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106879"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079633048"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142108993"],"apc_list":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"apc_paid":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"fwci":3.6583,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92622494,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"1518","last_page":"1518"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13536","display_name":"Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13536","display_name":"Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11983","display_name":"Identity, Memory, and Therapy","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/future-time-perspective","display_name":"future time perspective","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-esteem","display_name":"self-esteem","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-cultural-comparison","display_name":"cross-cultural comparison","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-college-students","display_name":"Chinese university students","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-college-students","display_name":"American college students","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8360621929168701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.7717651128768921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019444116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185961","display_name":"Time perspective","level":2,"score":0.6715637445449829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778319590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10981881","display_name":"Self-esteem","level":2,"score":0.6651741862297058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168646138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11578821","display_name":"Cross-cultural","level":2,"score":0.4498632252216339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.44481465220451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.08509716391563416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08453333377838135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6617470","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6617470","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:31333545","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31333545","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f1b1d9fbd46d4c78bf942fa165df5d39","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f1b1d9fbd46d4c78bf942fa165df5d39","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 10 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01518/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3401266798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"14BSH080","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327557","funder_display_name":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323711","display_name":"Southwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj4z117"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327557","display_name":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04m0ms912"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2949956674.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2949956674.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W271409661","https://openalex.org/W1463178602","https://openalex.org/W1483130927","https://openalex.org/W1956703960","https://openalex.org/W1966897819","https://openalex.org/W1969098545","https://openalex.org/W1972971201","https://openalex.org/W1976039768","https://openalex.org/W1976227113","https://openalex.org/W1982051595","https://openalex.org/W2006528840","https://openalex.org/W2007320682","https://openalex.org/W2008521243","https://openalex.org/W2013334779","https://openalex.org/W2017603563","https://openalex.org/W2025091417","https://openalex.org/W2038223064","https://openalex.org/W2040890982","https://openalex.org/W2056581333","https://openalex.org/W2064242266","https://openalex.org/W2084658439","https://openalex.org/W2088507508","https://openalex.org/W2092918908","https://openalex.org/W2093726764","https://openalex.org/W2097780989","https://openalex.org/W2100354065","https://openalex.org/W2101622809","https://openalex.org/W2101714678","https://openalex.org/W2102364898","https://openalex.org/W2109449351","https://openalex.org/W2123547808","https://openalex.org/W2139144705","https://openalex.org/W2141887944","https://openalex.org/W2150341784","https://openalex.org/W2155648052","https://openalex.org/W2157575844","https://openalex.org/W2186265422","https://openalex.org/W2254735081","https://openalex.org/W2317574993","https://openalex.org/W2356718538","https://openalex.org/W2415533719","https://openalex.org/W2426142110","https://openalex.org/W2490335136","https://openalex.org/W2774623980","https://openalex.org/W2802898499","https://openalex.org/W4239834750"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765484083","https://openalex.org/W2993747846","https://openalex.org/W4401963068","https://openalex.org/W2490335136","https://openalex.org/W3206484475","https://openalex.org/W2059496352","https://openalex.org/W2111812086","https://openalex.org/W2736065147","https://openalex.org/W2164788349","https://openalex.org/W4392682712"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,27,73],"present":[1],"study":[2],"explored":[3],"cross-cultural":[4,98],"differences":[5,99],"in":[6,85,100],"future":[7,106],"time":[8],"perspective":[9],"(FTP)":[10],"and":[11,13,20,25,30,39,56,80,89,102,105],"self-esteem":[12,21,68,84],"investigated":[14],"whether":[15],"the":[16,51,87],"relationship":[17],"between":[18,23],"FTP":[19,28,76,101],"differs":[22],"China":[24],"America.":[26],"Scale":[29,33],"Rosenberg":[31],"Self-Esteem":[32],"were":[34],"administered":[35],"to":[36],"460":[37],"Chinese":[38,61,71,88],"340":[40],"American":[41,46,63,90],"undergraduates.":[42,72],"Results":[43],"showed":[44],"that":[45],"undergraduates":[47,64],"scored":[48],"higher":[49,67],"on":[50],"future-negative,":[52],"future-positive,":[53,78],"future-confusion,":[54,79],"future-perseverant,":[55],"future-perspicuity":[57],"subscales":[58],"than":[59,69],"did":[60,70],"undergraduates;":[62],"also":[65],"had":[66],"dimensions":[74],"of":[75,97],"(future-negative,":[77],"future-perseverant)":[81],"significantly":[82],"predicted":[83],"both":[86],"samples.":[91],"These":[92],"results":[93],"broaden":[94],"our":[95],"understanding":[96],"self-esteem.":[103],"Implications":[104],"directions":[107],"are":[108],"discussed.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-06-27T00:00:00"}