{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2949518552","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-12-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2949518552","mag":"2949518552"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2949518552","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/80957","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019059364","display_name":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0641\u0648","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155300","display_name":"University of Oran 2 Mohamed Ben Ahmed","ror":"https://ror.org/03k467383","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155300"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0635\u0627\u0641\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 2 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 2 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155300"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019059364"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155300"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51914969,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"3","first_page":"31","last_page":"43"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13988","display_name":"Public Administration and Governance","score":0.4846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13988","display_name":"Public Administration and Governance","score":0.4846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12687","display_name":"Public Administration in Developing Nations","score":0.19589999318122864,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.18799999356269836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modern-state","display_name":"modern state","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-services","display_name":"public services","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-of-the-state","display_name":"role of the state","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-administration","display_name":"public administration","score":0.49300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-society-relations","display_name":"state-society relations","score":0.35600000619888306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3043765425682068}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2949518552","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/80957","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8046000003814697,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2886054027","https://openalex.org/W3087318685","https://openalex.org/W387301659","https://openalex.org/W2798930786","https://openalex.org/W3039321200","https://openalex.org/W4414963474","https://openalex.org/W3216856636","https://openalex.org/W2751042472","https://openalex.org/W7063506792","https://openalex.org/W2508925572"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2019-06-27T00:00:00"}