{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2947803244","doi":null,"title":"The Influence of Bilingualism on Creative Thinking among College Students","display_name":"The Influence of Bilingualism on Creative Thinking among College Students","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2947803244","mag":"2947803244"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:norma.ncirl.ie:3765","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://norma.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","pdf_url":"https://norma.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055118","display_name":"NORMA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://norma.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010175283","display_name":"Silvia Nevado Roca","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Silvia Nevado Roca","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010175283"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11079","display_name":"Creativity in Education and Neuroscience","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11079","display_name":"Creativity in Education and Neuroscience","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingualism","display_name":"bilingualism","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creative-thinking","display_name":"creative thinking","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/divergent-thinking","display_name":"divergent thinking","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergent-thinking","display_name":"convergent thinking","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insight","display_name":"insight","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-proficiency","display_name":"English proficiency","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.9259999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.8336139917373657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114115404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1993172","display_name":"Divergent thinking","level":3,"score":0.7470488548278809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7325424551963806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171560490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3374857","display_name":"Convergent thinking","level":4,"score":0.681698203086853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49876356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7002651","display_name":"Neuroscience of multilingualism","level":2,"score":0.6538223028182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988206411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creative thinking","level":3,"score":0.592825174331665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52929581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7826931","display_name":"Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking","level":4,"score":0.573860764503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5140177011489868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4383738040924072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3996805250644684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.39952194690704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.369026780128479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0747503936290741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:norma.ncirl.ie:3765","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://norma.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","pdf_url":"https://norma.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055118","display_name":"NORMA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:trap.ncirl.ie:3765","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://trap.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","pdf_url":"http://trap.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400345","display_name":"TRAP@NCI (National College of Ireland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I104546213","host_organization_name":"National College of Ireland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I104546213"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2947803244","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://norma.ncirl.ie/3765/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:norma.ncirl.ie:3765","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://norma.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","pdf_url":"https://norma.ncirl.ie/3765/1/silvianevadoroca.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055118","display_name":"NORMA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2947803244.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2947803244.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W25985783","https://openalex.org/W170189849","https://openalex.org/W946871204","https://openalex.org/W1518474502","https://openalex.org/W1912961831","https://openalex.org/W1965584169","https://openalex.org/W1969988173","https://openalex.org/W1970117928","https://openalex.org/W1970547050","https://openalex.org/W1975831939","https://openalex.org/W1992704560","https://openalex.org/W1996779371","https://openalex.org/W1998774599","https://openalex.org/W2001610569","https://openalex.org/W2003751739","https://openalex.org/W2006850907","https://openalex.org/W2007994902","https://openalex.org/W2012527012","https://openalex.org/W2021050008","https://openalex.org/W2021205803","https://openalex.org/W2022603568","https://openalex.org/W2023637093","https://openalex.org/W2033209011","https://openalex.org/W2033309194","https://openalex.org/W2035122987","https://openalex.org/W2038909912","https://openalex.org/W2040337609","https://openalex.org/W2041065774","https://openalex.org/W2046411892","https://openalex.org/W2048389585","https://openalex.org/W2049672208","https://openalex.org/W2049839400","https://openalex.org/W2063044959","https://openalex.org/W2064190527","https://openalex.org/W2065959622","https://openalex.org/W2073357777","https://openalex.org/W2075780421","https://openalex.org/W2076817195","https://openalex.org/W2079579414","https://openalex.org/W2087038843","https://openalex.org/W2088844392","https://openalex.org/W2100841153","https://openalex.org/W2102692454","https://openalex.org/W2106132333","https://openalex.org/W2107117144","https://openalex.org/W2107743791","https://openalex.org/W2110053763","https://openalex.org/W2111964645","https://openalex.org/W2112507528","https://openalex.org/W2113383742","https://openalex.org/W2114225305","https://openalex.org/W2117913548","https://openalex.org/W2121729456","https://openalex.org/W2125980179","https://openalex.org/W2126953783","https://openalex.org/W2127587869","https://openalex.org/W2137296887","https://openalex.org/W2141073327","https://openalex.org/W2146764757","https://openalex.org/W2151137320","https://openalex.org/W2153432403","https://openalex.org/W2155426614","https://openalex.org/W2159192118","https://openalex.org/W2159371443","https://openalex.org/W2160975832","https://openalex.org/W2162913043","https://openalex.org/W2168934246","https://openalex.org/W2169834589","https://openalex.org/W2171882070","https://openalex.org/W2171960331","https://openalex.org/W2281211750","https://openalex.org/W2317567830","https://openalex.org/W2498319879","https://openalex.org/W2724556096","https://openalex.org/W2742297408","https://openalex.org/W2896095745"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2975122090","https://openalex.org/W2145914644","https://openalex.org/W2102692454","https://openalex.org/W7171322303","https://openalex.org/W4308414563","https://openalex.org/W2087290298","https://openalex.org/W3023812736","https://openalex.org/W2132685839","https://openalex.org/W2059376078","https://openalex.org/W2022603568"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,36],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,10,17,22,33,67,73],"this":[3,125],"study":[4],"was":[5,84],"to":[6,59,86,100],"investigate":[7],"the":[8,30,50,62,65,70,91,98,103,106,133,135,145],"effects":[9],"bilinguals":[11,96,117],"or":[12],"monolinguals":[13],"on":[14,97,137],"reliable":[15],"measures":[16],"divergent":[18,81],"and":[19,69,105,148],"convergent":[20,42],"thinking":[21,43,82],"creativity":[23,138],"performances":[24],"among":[25,95],"43":[26],"undergraduate":[27],"students":[28],"from":[29],"National":[31],"College":[32],"Ireland":[34],"(NCI).":[35],"Remote":[37],"Association":[38],"Test":[39,72],"(RAT)":[40],"a":[41,79,108,112],"measure":[44,87],"that":[45],"also":[46],"valued":[47],"insight":[48],"experiences,":[49],"Subjective":[51],"Self":[52],"Rating":[53],"English":[54],"proficiency":[55],"questioner":[56],"were":[57],"used":[58,85],"look":[60],"at":[61],"relationship":[63],"between":[64,144],"degrees":[66],"bilingualism,":[68],"Torrance":[71],"Creative":[74],"Thinking":[75],"for":[76],"adults":[77],"(ATTA),":[78],"standard":[80],"test":[83],"creative":[88,109],"potential.":[89],"However,":[90],"poorer":[92],"overall":[93,134],"performance":[94,121],"ability":[99],"complete":[101],"successfully":[102],"RAT-test":[104],"framing":[107],"problem":[110],"in":[111,122],"verbal":[113],"context":[114],"results":[115,136],"indicated":[116,140],"have":[118],"poor":[119],"accomplishment":[120],"our":[123],"sample,":[124],"outcome":[126],"is":[127],"consistent":[128],"with":[129],"previous":[130],"studies.":[131],"Hence,":[132],"(ATTA)":[139],"no":[141],"statistical":[142],"differences":[143],"group\u2019s":[146],"condition":[147],"gender.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-15T10:00:46.086208","created_date":"2019-06-07T00:00:00"}