{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2947767199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781904113713.003.0009","title":"THE TOLEDOT YESHU AS MIDRASH","display_name":"THE TOLEDOT YESHU AS MIDRASH","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2947767199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781904113713.003.0009","mag":"2947767199"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3828/liverpool/9781904113713.003.0009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781904113713.003.0009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781904113713.003.0009","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463559","display_name":"Liverpool University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320436","host_organization_name":"Liverpool University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320436"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Liverpool University Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Midrash Unbound","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4242862484","display_name":"Midrash Unbound"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024455119","display_name":"William Horbury","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"WILLIAM HORBURY","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024455119"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.0159,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93630899,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"159","last_page":"168"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10362","display_name":"Biblical Studies and Interpretation","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10362","display_name":"Biblical Studies and Interpretation","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14441","display_name":"Religion, Theology, History, Judaism, Christianity","score":0.010200000368058681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14210","display_name":"Historical and Linguistic Studies","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toledot-yeshu","display_name":"Toledot Yeshu","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/midrash","display_name":"midrash","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jewish-christian-polemics","display_name":"Jewish-Christian polemics","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acts-of-pilate","display_name":"Acts of Pilate","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joseph-of-arimathea","display_name":"Joseph of Arimathea","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-testament-apocrypha","display_name":"New Testament apocrypha","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jewish-apologetics","display_name":"Jewish apologetics","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resurrection-of-christ","display_name":"resurrection of Jesus","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-christian-apologetics","display_name":"early Christian apologetics","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jewish-christian-controversy","display_name":"Jewish-Christian controversy","score":0.35100001096725464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779612425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3092752","display_name":"Apocrypha","level":2,"score":0.8827880620956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777040690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202344","display_name":"Midrash","level":3,"score":0.7119899392127991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.6105591058731079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.5918285250663757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150608813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18813","display_name":"New Testament","level":2,"score":0.5564433336257935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91304198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9288","display_name":"Hebrew","level":2,"score":0.5206988453865051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.4755037724971771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150152722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9268","display_name":"Judaism","level":2,"score":0.44864943623542786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.3662707209587097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3390086889266968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.23047327995300293}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3828/liverpool/9781904113713.003.0009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781904113713.003.0009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781904113713.003.0009","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463559","display_name":"Liverpool University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320436","host_organization_name":"Liverpool University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320436"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Liverpool University Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Midrash Unbound","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"doi:10.2307/j.ctvhn08pv.13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvhn08pv.13","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvhn08pv.13","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407089375","display_name":"Littman Library of Jewish Civilization eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Midrash Unbound","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3185291635","https://openalex.org/W3016023165","https://openalex.org/W4318620029","https://openalex.org/W2263703978","https://openalex.org/W7024884469","https://openalex.org/W6889661230","https://openalex.org/W2950971671","https://openalex.org/W4245246292","https://openalex.org/W6981505534","https://openalex.org/W3040618191"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,98],"chapter":[1,99],"describes":[2],"the":[3,6,11,16,27,36,48,55,66,87,92,117],"narrative":[4],"of":[5,13,18,39,43,65,86,89,94,96,108],"Toledot":[7,28,56,73,118],"yeshu,":[8],"which":[9],"retells":[10],"story":[12],"Jesus":[14],"and":[15,21,41,47,62,68,111,113],"rise":[17],"Christianity.":[19],"Lively":[20],"memorable":[22],"in":[23,59,120],"its":[24],"fabulous":[25],"elements,":[26],"yeshu":[29,57,74,119],"offers":[30],"alternatives":[31],"to":[32],"Christian":[33],"claims":[34],"about":[35],"birth,":[37],"way":[38],"life,":[40],"miracles":[42],"Jesus,":[44],"his":[45],"resurrection,":[46],"subsequent":[49],"apostolic":[50],"preaching.":[51],"It":[52],"analyzes":[53],"how":[54],"circulated":[58],"Hebrew,":[60],"Aramaic,":[61],"other":[63],"languages":[64],"medieval":[67],"later":[69],"Jewish":[70],"community.":[71],"The":[72],"is":[75],"sometimes":[76],"aligned":[77],"with":[78],"New":[79],"Testament":[80],"apocrypha,":[81],"as":[82],"a":[83],"hostile":[84],"counterpart":[85],"Acts":[88],"Pilate":[90],"or":[91],"Narration":[93],"Joseph":[95],"Arimathaea.":[97],"also":[100],"mentions":[101],"J.":[102],"D.":[103],"Eisenstein":[104],"who":[105],"published":[106],"treasuries":[107],"both":[109],"Midrash":[110],"controversy,":[112],"presented":[114],"texts":[115],"from":[116],"both.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2019-06-07T00:00:00"}