{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2947742901","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12579","title":"The currency of power in late Anglo\u2010Saxon England","display_name":"The currency of power in late Anglo\u2010Saxon England","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2947742901","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12579","mag":"2947742901"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/hic3.12579","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12579","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12579","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201325571","display_name":"History Compass","issn_l":"1478-0542","issn":["1478-0542"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"History Compass","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/58b18ea8-b179-4aa9-a3ce-9f48697a0dad","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027593200","display_name":"Rory Naismith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2962-5691","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2962-5691"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rory Naismith","raw_affiliation_strings":["King's College London, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2962-5691","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King's College London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027593200"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8175,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92100128,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"7","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10595","display_name":"Medieval Literature and History","score":0.92330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10595","display_name":"Medieval Literature and History","score":0.92330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13593","display_name":"Historical and Archaeological Studies","score":0.05040000006556511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.007499999832361937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anglo-saxon-coinage","display_name":"Anglo-Saxon coinage","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moneyers","display_name":"moneyers","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/late-anglo-saxon-england","display_name":"late Anglo-Saxon England","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monetary-reform","display_name":"monetary reform","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-power","display_name":"social power","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/late-10th-century","display_name":"late 10th century","score":0.6430000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775987171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192797","display_name":"Elite","level":3,"score":0.7901551723480225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141121606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8142","display_name":"Currency","level":2,"score":0.7450742721557617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778757428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250464","display_name":"Realm","level":2,"score":0.6913473606109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6482558846473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6455645561218262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5327358841896057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.4986734390258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780871342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7883752","display_name":"Underpinning","level":2,"score":0.49659353494644165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6303427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47398","display_name":"Economic history","level":1,"score":0.4208080768585205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.39117175340652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.3852766454219818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3765396177768707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.32333463430404663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.27494585514068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2581806182861328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.15777993202209473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14081954956054688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.13269147276878357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.0968264639377594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/hic3.12579","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12579","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12579","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201325571","display_name":"History Compass","issn_l":"1478-0542","issn":["1478-0542"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"History Compass","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:openaire/58b18ea8-b179-4aa9-a3ce-9f48697a0dad","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/58b18ea8-b179-4aa9-a3ce-9f48697a0dad","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Naismith, R G R 2019, 'The Currency of Power in Late Anglo-Saxon England', History Compass, vol. 17, no. 7, e12579. https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12579","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/300952","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/300952","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401777","display_name":"Apollo (University of Cambridge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I241749","host_organization_name":"University of Cambridge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"doi:10.17863/cam.48027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.48027","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.48027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050737","display_name":"Apollo","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:openaire/58b18ea8-b179-4aa9-a3ce-9f48697a0dad","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/58b18ea8-b179-4aa9-a3ce-9f48697a0dad","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Naismith, R G R 2019, 'The Currency of Power in Late Anglo-Saxon England', History Compass, vol. 17, no. 7, e12579. https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12579","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W399711161","https://openalex.org/W575378160","https://openalex.org/W583921214","https://openalex.org/W601684260","https://openalex.org/W605088125","https://openalex.org/W630443525","https://openalex.org/W654709940","https://openalex.org/W1482982058","https://openalex.org/W1483783610","https://openalex.org/W1547793256","https://openalex.org/W1561863963","https://openalex.org/W1679143364","https://openalex.org/W1972145541","https://openalex.org/W1989974378","https://openalex.org/W1995932041","https://openalex.org/W2013320410","https://openalex.org/W2040890075","https://openalex.org/W2051365056","https://openalex.org/W2096069278","https://openalex.org/W2097747846","https://openalex.org/W2119255688","https://openalex.org/W2270311857","https://openalex.org/W2278585283","https://openalex.org/W2294909691","https://openalex.org/W2409526789","https://openalex.org/W2502988503","https://openalex.org/W2558921871","https://openalex.org/W2603016881","https://openalex.org/W2767831853","https://openalex.org/W2889350854","https://openalex.org/W2912352535","https://openalex.org/W2993463403","https://openalex.org/W3151855325","https://openalex.org/W3188692549","https://openalex.org/W3191203745","https://openalex.org/W4229912641","https://openalex.org/W4233481138","https://openalex.org/W4246511003","https://openalex.org/W4248364687","https://openalex.org/W4300526051","https://openalex.org/W4391588700","https://openalex.org/W4392330859","https://openalex.org/W6729973236","https://openalex.org/W6800298478"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W629252546","https://openalex.org/W4239875242","https://openalex.org/W2275027937","https://openalex.org/W2889350854","https://openalex.org/W2501900486","https://openalex.org/W2493881794","https://openalex.org/W2058650099","https://openalex.org/W3151855325","https://openalex.org/W1524992727","https://openalex.org/W2794593396"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"England":[1,175],"between":[2],"the":[3,27,30,52,87,96,101,141,166,171,182,187,191,206,212],"early":[4,56],"970s":[5],"and":[6,36,55,98,132,146,150,162,200],"1066":[7],"had":[8],"a":[9,67,117,202,209],"remarkable":[10],"monetary":[11],"system,":[12],"consisting":[13],"of":[14,17,29,70,81,89,109,119,140,144,153,160,165,186,190,198,205],"silver":[15],"pennies":[16],"standardised":[18],"type":[19],"which":[20,77],"were":[21],"reminted":[22],"frequently.":[23],"Each":[24],"penny":[25],"carried":[26],"name":[28],"individual":[31,120,124],"responsible":[32,84],"for":[33],"its":[34],"manufacture":[35],"identified":[37],"where":[38],"he":[39],"was":[40,64,116,184],"based.":[41],"This":[42],"formidable":[43],"currency":[44],"came":[45,156],"about":[46,157],"thanks":[47],"to":[48,104,135],"unique":[49],"conditions":[50],"in":[51,86,211],"late":[53,192],"10th":[54],"11th":[57],"centuries.":[58],"An":[59],"initial":[60],"reform":[61],"by":[62,66],"Edgar":[63],"followed":[65],"rapid":[68],"sequence":[69],"recoinages":[71],"under":[72],"his":[73],"son":[74],"\u00c6thelred":[75],"II,":[76],"constituted":[78],"one":[79,185],"means":[80],"asserting":[82],"morally":[83],"governance":[85],"face":[88],"perceived":[90],"divine":[91],"displeasure.":[92],"It":[93],"follows":[94],"that":[95,130,151],"chronology":[97],"motivation":[99],"behind":[100],"coinage":[102,183],"need":[103,134],"be":[105,136],"seen":[106,137],"as":[107,138,181],"products":[108],"central,":[110],"courtly":[111],"developments.":[112],"Actual":[113],"minting,":[114],"however,":[115],"matter":[118],"moneyers":[121,131,167],"dealing":[122],"with":[123],"customers.":[125],"Here,":[126],"it":[127],"is":[128],"argued":[129],"mint\u2010places":[133],"part":[139],"wider":[142],"landscape":[143],"formal":[145],"informal":[147],"social":[148],"power,":[149],"production":[152],"coin":[154],"generally":[155],"through":[158],"networks":[159],"lordship":[161],"authority.":[163],"Integration":[164],"(typically":[168],"drawn":[169],"from":[170],"lower":[172],"elite)":[173],"across":[174],"into":[176],"centrally":[177],"controlled":[178],"mechanisms":[179],"such":[180],"underpinning":[188],"strengths":[189],"Anglo\u2010Saxon":[193],"kingdom,":[194],"linking":[195],"different":[196],"forms":[197],"power":[199],"giving":[201],"large":[203],"swathe":[204],"political":[207],"community":[208],"stake":[210],"realm's":[213],"institutions.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2019-06-07T00:00:00"}