{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2947325232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17660/th2019/74.3.1","title":"Effects of seasonal climatic variations on physiology and phenology of Litchi chinensis Sonn. in Madagascar","display_name":"Effects of seasonal climatic variations on physiology and phenology of Litchi chinensis Sonn. in Madagascar","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2947325232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17660/th2019/74.3.1","mag":"2947325232"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17660/th2019/74.3.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17660/th2019/74.3.1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17660/th2019/74.3.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100664636","display_name":"Fruits","issn_l":"0248-1294","issn":["0248-1294","1625-967X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fruits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058086755","display_name":"N.R. Solo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N.R. Solo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060403106","display_name":"Heriniaina Ramanankierana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9291-718X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9291-718X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H.P. Ramanankierana","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011140456","display_name":"E. Miasa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Miasa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039310661","display_name":"Dario Donno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9104-2067","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9104-2067"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Donno","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"dario.donno@unito.it","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"dario.donno@unito.it","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065320356","display_name":"Rondro Harinisainana Baohanta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9134-2580","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9134-2580"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.H. Baohanta","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023271363","display_name":"Ernest Naivonirina Rakotoniaina","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E.N. Rakotoniaina","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie et \u00c9cologie V\u00e9g\u00e9tales, Facult\u00e9 des Sciences, Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Antananarivo, Madagascar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie et \u00c9cologie V\u00e9g\u00e9tales, Facult\u00e9 des Sciences, Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Antananarivo, Madagascar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066743938","display_name":"Toilibou Soifoini","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Soifoini","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques, Universit\u00e9 des Comores, Comoros Islands","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Facult\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques, Universit\u00e9 des Comores, Comoros Islands","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027582891","display_name":"C. Giacoma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Giacoma","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054671914","display_name":"Gabriele Loris Beccaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-2404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-2404"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G.L. Beccaro","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04425748,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":"3","first_page":"97","last_page":"109"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10439","display_name":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/litchi","display_name":"litchi","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenology","display_name":"phenology","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-and-precipitation-effects","display_name":"temperature and precipitation effects","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/auxin","display_name":"auxin","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indole-3-acetic-acid","display_name":"indole-3-acetic acid","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abscisic-acid","display_name":"abscisic acid","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-hormones","display_name":"plant hormones","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-formation","display_name":"fruit formation","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-development","display_name":"fruit development","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-ripening","display_name":"fruit ripening","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-stress","display_name":"climate stress","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orchard-management","display_name":"orchard management","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/madagascar","display_name":"Madagascar","score":0.9909999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51417038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272737","display_name":"Phenology","level":2,"score":0.922258734703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6447669863700867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125403950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111082","display_name":"Seasonality","level":2,"score":0.5337777137756348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137265123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295425","display_name":"Ecophysiology","level":3,"score":0.477535605430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777698148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156525","display_name":"Musaceae","level":2,"score":0.428535133600235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.389954149723053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2962632179260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.1473090648651123}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17660/th2019/74.3.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17660/th2019/74.3.1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17660/th2019/74.3.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100664636","display_name":"Fruits","issn_l":"0248-1294","issn":["0248-1294","1625-967X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fruits","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unito.it:2318/1723866","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1723866","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400637","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","host_organization_name":"University of Turin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508520887","https://openalex.org/W1538421939","https://openalex.org/W1966439290","https://openalex.org/W1976273815","https://openalex.org/W1992169640","https://openalex.org/W1992650550","https://openalex.org/W1994850689","https://openalex.org/W2012322818","https://openalex.org/W2014273821","https://openalex.org/W2015002966","https://openalex.org/W2018796461","https://openalex.org/W2023481684","https://openalex.org/W2030831670","https://openalex.org/W2032064858","https://openalex.org/W2033276742","https://openalex.org/W2038496177","https://openalex.org/W2062784418","https://openalex.org/W2066606473","https://openalex.org/W2067495179","https://openalex.org/W2076865434","https://openalex.org/W2084216020","https://openalex.org/W2085376614","https://openalex.org/W2096349460","https://openalex.org/W2121269092","https://openalex.org/W2137611854","https://openalex.org/W2149222091","https://openalex.org/W2153836560","https://openalex.org/W2157799129","https://openalex.org/W2163419872","https://openalex.org/W2182130356","https://openalex.org/W2240055346","https://openalex.org/W2271989325","https://openalex.org/W2316343402","https://openalex.org/W2343402459","https://openalex.org/W2508869161","https://openalex.org/W2589160054","https://openalex.org/W2738977414","https://openalex.org/W3186797692"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3002614784","https://openalex.org/W2076865434","https://openalex.org/W3186797692","https://openalex.org/W7120665723","https://openalex.org/W1991991358","https://openalex.org/W2589160054","https://openalex.org/W2357358834","https://openalex.org/W2791658504","https://openalex.org/W7052837184","https://openalex.org/W2000832725"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"\u2013":[1,44,92,133,250],"The":[2,21,62,86,134],"phenology":[3],"of":[4,13,23,31,77,88,140,151,160,169,194,204,218,241,278,288],"lychee":[5,38,51,79,205,243,271],"(Lychee":[6],"chinensis":[7],"Sonn.)":[8],"varies":[9],"as":[10,255],"a":[11,82,110,138,167,207,215],"function":[12],"the":[14,29,37,69,74,78,141,149,152,170,175,192,198,201,221,238,242,262,285],"develop-":[15],"are":[16],"dependent":[17],"on":[18,36,68,197,270],"climatic":[19,135,252,256],"conditions.":[20],"aim":[22],"this":[24],"study":[25],"was":[26,115],"to":[27,109,117,146,157,172,191,225,247],"determine":[28],"impacts":[30],"climate":[32,173],"(temperatures":[33],"and":[34,42,47,60,72,94,131,162,234,295],"rainfalls)":[35],"tree":[39,244,263],"development.":[40],"Materials":[41],"methods":[43],"Plant":[45],"physiology":[46],"seasons":[48],"in":[49,54,99,123,273],"four":[50],"production":[52,142],"sites":[53],"Mada-":[55],"fruit":[56,58],"formation,":[57],"development":[59,245],"ripening.":[61],"used":[63],"phenological":[64,202],"codes":[65],"were":[66],"based":[67],"extended":[70],"BBCH-scale":[71],"described":[73],"growth":[75,153,226],"stages":[76,280],"plant":[80,101],"using":[81],"three-digit":[83],"numerical":[84],"system.":[85],"analysis":[87],"auxin":[89,161],"(indole-3-acetic":[90],"acid":[91,96,164],"IAA)":[93],"abscisic":[95,163],"(ABA)":[97],"contents":[98,165],"different":[100,120],"parts":[102],"by":[103,137,211],"high-performance":[104],"liquid":[105],"chromatography":[106],"(HPLC),":[107],"coupled":[108],"diode":[111],"array":[112],"detector":[113],"(DAD),":[114],"performed":[116],"evaluate":[118],"potential":[119,267],"physiological":[121],"dynamics":[122],"leaves":[124,176],"from":[125],"branches":[126],"with":[127,266],"or":[128],"without":[129],"Results":[130],"discussion":[132],"stresses":[136],"reversal":[139,213],"phases":[143,154],"(stages":[144,155],"5":[145],"9)":[147],"toward":[148],"resumption":[150],"0":[156],"3).":[158],"Changes":[159],"indicated":[166],"sensitivity":[168],"plants":[171],"variability:":[174],"contained":[177],"about":[178],"10":[179],"mg":[180],"ABA":[181],"100":[182],"g-1":[183],"dry":[184],"weight,":[185],"what":[186],"is":[187,230,281],"rather":[188],"low":[189],"compared":[190],"concentrations":[193],"IAA.":[195],"Based":[196],"BBCH":[199],"model,":[200],"pattern":[203],"followed":[206],"more":[208],"marked":[209],"evolution":[210,229],"phase":[212],"at":[214],"critical":[216],"point":[217],"time,":[219],"when":[220],"stop":[222],"code":[223],"leads":[224],"anomalies.":[227],"This":[228],"considered":[231],"an":[232,275],"anomaly":[233],"no":[235],"longer":[236],"represents":[237],"normal":[239],"rhythm":[240],"according":[246],"BBCH-scale.":[248],"Conclusion":[249],"Unfavourable":[251],"conditions":[253],"such":[254],"disturbance":[257],"may":[258],"be":[259],"responsible":[260],"for":[261,284,293],"hormonal":[264],"imbalance":[265],"detrimental":[268],"effects":[269],"cultivation":[272],"Madagascar:":[274],"accurate":[276],"understanding":[277],"these":[279],"very":[282],"important":[283],"correct":[286],"timing":[287],"general":[289],"orchard":[290],"management,":[291],"particularly":[292],"disease":[294],"pest":[296],"management.":[297]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2019-06-07T00:00:00"}