{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2946957856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5341317","title":"An Experimental Approach to the Measurement of Wall Pressure Generated by an Underwater Spark\u2010Generated Bubble by a Hopkinson Bar","display_name":"An Experimental Approach to the Measurement of Wall Pressure Generated by an Underwater Spark\u2010Generated Bubble by a Hopkinson Bar","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2946957856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5341317","mag":"2946957856"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/5341317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5341317","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5341317","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/sv/2019/5341317.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153381426","display_name":"Shock and Vibration","issn_l":"1070-9622","issn":["1070-9622","1875-9203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Shock and Vibration","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/sv/2019/5341317.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101765309","display_name":"Xiongliang Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8677-0687","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8677-0687"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiongliang Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Shipbuilding Engineering , Harbin Engineering University , Harbin 150001 , China","College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8677-0687","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Shipbuilding Engineering , Harbin Engineering University , Harbin 150001 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020159669","display_name":"Xiongwei Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1716-6926","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1716-6926","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2473-6982"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiongwei Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Shipbuilding Engineering , Harbin Engineering University , Harbin 150001 , China","College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1716-6926","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Shipbuilding Engineering , Harbin Engineering University , Harbin 150001 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kai Guo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Shipbuilding Engineering , Harbin Engineering University , Harbin 150001 , China","College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Shipbuilding Engineering , Harbin Engineering University , Harbin 150001 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040848767","display_name":"Yingyu Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3611-6481","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3611-6481"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingyu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Shipbuilding Engineering , Harbin Engineering University , Harbin 150001 , China","College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3611-6481","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Shipbuilding Engineering , Harbin Engineering University , Harbin 150001 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020159669"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"],"apc_list":{"value":2760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2760},"apc_paid":{"value":2760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2760},"fwci":1.8715,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83526093,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2019","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11874","display_name":"Structural Response to Dynamic Loads","score":0.5151000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11874","display_name":"Structural Response to Dynamic Loads","score":0.5151000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11699","display_name":"High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior","score":0.14339999854564667,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11694","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics Simulations and Interactions","score":0.0568000003695488,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underwater-explosion","display_name":"underwater explosion","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wall-pressure-measurement","display_name":"wall pressure measurement","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hopkinson-pressure-bar","display_name":"Hopkinson pressure bar","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bubble-collapse","display_name":"bubble collapse","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-jet-pressure","display_name":"water jet pressure","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standoff-distance","display_name":"standoff distance","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-pressure","display_name":"peak pressure","score":0.6740000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.8697575926780701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98083399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246517","display_name":"Underwater","level":2,"score":0.730056881904602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781349841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6959995","display_name":"Underwater explosion","level":3,"score":0.6552367210388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80264047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7424019","display_name":"Pressure measurement","level":2,"score":0.6078273057937622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24872484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126818","display_name":"Dimensionless quantity","level":2,"score":0.6043813228607178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73225119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17098114","display_name":"Impact pressure","level":2,"score":0.5949587821960449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5887852311134338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.5761058330535889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781300812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178061","display_name":"Shock (circulatory)","level":2,"score":0.5738661289215088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119947313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5596635","display_name":"Jet (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.5448782444000244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188721877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103510","display_name":"Bar (unit)","level":2,"score":0.4660303294658661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70477161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190688","display_name":"Shock wave","level":2,"score":0.44724881649017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781215313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493345","display_name":"SPARK (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.44443103671073914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.4274202883243561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.34815043210983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22598597407341003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19582980871200562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18562591075897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.16270560026168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09404322504997253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.07389858365058899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/5341317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5341317","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5341317","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/sv/2019/5341317.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153381426","display_name":"Shock and Vibration","issn_l":"1070-9622","issn":["1070-9622","1875-9203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Shock and Vibration","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0a7f3926f8ca45a0a722ce146e46752b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0a7f3926f8ca45a0a722ce146e46752b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Shock and Vibration, Vol 2019 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2019/5341317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5341317","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5341317","pdf_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/sv/2019/5341317.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153381426","display_name":"Shock and Vibration","issn_l":"1070-9622","issn":["1070-9622","1875-9203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Shock and Vibration","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.8199999928474426}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2170288880","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HEUCFP201744","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2548218616","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51779056","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4695452199","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HEUCFP201744","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7120300084","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51779056","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2946957856.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2946957856.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536257809","https://openalex.org/W1927879530","https://openalex.org/W1976259584","https://openalex.org/W1979261792","https://openalex.org/W1979620519","https://openalex.org/W1997451480","https://openalex.org/W1999055181","https://openalex.org/W2005620927","https://openalex.org/W2012544830","https://openalex.org/W2060048869","https://openalex.org/W2062734486","https://openalex.org/W2068092423","https://openalex.org/W2090779647","https://openalex.org/W2280650260","https://openalex.org/W2305407299","https://openalex.org/W2401254886","https://openalex.org/W2469597532","https://openalex.org/W2516553543","https://openalex.org/W2519643360","https://openalex.org/W2560880948","https://openalex.org/W2562078568","https://openalex.org/W2562977501","https://openalex.org/W2621395910","https://openalex.org/W2751992106","https://openalex.org/W2756599616","https://openalex.org/W2767447748","https://openalex.org/W2781831862","https://openalex.org/W2791262916","https://openalex.org/W2792960834","https://openalex.org/W2805320183","https://openalex.org/W2815411547","https://openalex.org/W2883164145","https://openalex.org/W2888144855","https://openalex.org/W2889343584","https://openalex.org/W2889988434","https://openalex.org/W2890371027","https://openalex.org/W2904804402"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393220471","https://openalex.org/W3035214572","https://openalex.org/W3214418971","https://openalex.org/W1973764694","https://openalex.org/W2349868278","https://openalex.org/W3007763060","https://openalex.org/W2955508591","https://openalex.org/W2352748977","https://openalex.org/W2945661770","https://openalex.org/W2902121163"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,118,162],"wall":[1],"pressure":[2,32,50,82,142,159,164,180,184,204,211],"loading":[3,83,143,160,185],"due":[4,89,144],"to":[5,16,77,90,139,145,172,195],"the":[6,18,27,31,34,53,63,69,81,85,91,96,122,131,133,141,146,154,157,166,173,176,182,198,201,208,215],"underwater":[7,19,92],"spark\u2010generated":[8,93,147],"bubble,":[9],"having":[10],"served":[11],"as":[12,52],"an":[13,42],"efficient":[14],"technique":[15],"study":[17,29],"explosion,":[20],"has":[21],"drawn":[22],"much":[23,39],"attention.":[24],"Compared":[25],"with":[26,102],"numerical":[28],"of":[30,100,156,175],"characteristics,":[33],"direct":[35],"experimental":[36,73,119],"investigation":[37],"is":[38,56,75,150,168],"rarer.":[40],"Recently,":[41],"improved":[43,70,134],"pressure\u2010measuring":[44],"system":[45,74],"by":[46,62],"using":[47],"a":[48],"Hopkinson":[49],"bar":[51],"sensing":[54],"element":[55],"proposed,":[57],"set":[58],"up,":[59],"and":[60,72,79,121,125,181,200],"validated":[61],"current":[64],"authors.":[65],"In":[66],"this":[67,188],"article,":[68,189],"methodology":[71,135],"used":[76,138],"detect":[78,140],"analyze":[80],"on":[84,130],"target":[86],"plate":[87],"surface":[88],"bubble":[94],"beneath":[95],"plate.":[97],"A":[98],"series":[99],"experiments":[101],"3":[103],"mm,":[104,106,108,110],"5":[105],"10":[107],"15":[109],"\u2026,":[111],"60":[112],"mm":[113],"standoffs":[114],"are":[115,127],"carried":[116],"out.":[117],"results":[120],"related":[123],"analysis":[124],"discussions":[126],"presented.":[128],"Based":[129],"results,":[132],"can":[136],"be":[137,193],"bubble.":[148],"There":[149],"multipeak":[151],"oscillation":[152],"near":[153],"peak":[155,163],"shock":[158],"profile.":[161],"versus":[165],"standoff":[167],"also":[169,207],"summarized.":[170],"According":[171],"characteristics":[174],"induced":[177],"water":[178],"jet":[179,199],"bubble\u2010collapse":[183,203,210],"given":[186],"in":[187],"enough":[190],"attention":[191],"should":[192],"paid":[194],"not":[196],"only":[197],"first":[202],"loadings":[205,212],"but":[206],"secondary":[209],"especially":[213],"when":[214],"dimensionless":[216],"distance":[217],"\u03b3":[218],">":[219],"1.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}