{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2946159690","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500069344","title":"Diclofop \u2013 a Selective Herbicide for Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) Control in Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum)","display_name":"Diclofop \u2013 a Selective Herbicide for Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) Control in Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum)","publication_year":1983,"publication_date":"1983-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2946159690","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500069344","mag":"2946159690"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0043174500069344","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500069344","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500069344","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78839210","display_name":"Weed Science","issn_l":"0043-1745","issn":["0043-1745","1550-2759"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Weed Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020756385","display_name":"Khosro Khodayari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78715868","display_name":"University of Arkansas at Fayetteville","ror":"https://ror.org/05jbt9m15","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khosro Khodayari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Altheimer Laboratory, Dep. Agron., Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Altheimer Laboratory, Dep. Agron., Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090812289","display_name":"R. E. Frans","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78715868","display_name":"University of Arkansas at Fayetteville","ror":"https://ror.org/05jbt9m15","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert E. Frans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Altheimer Laboratory, Dep. Agron., Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Altheimer Laboratory, Dep. Agron., Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042224726","display_name":"Fred C. Collins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78715868","display_name":"University of Arkansas at Fayetteville","ror":"https://ror.org/05jbt9m15","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fred C. Collins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Altheimer Laboratory, Dep. Agron., Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Altheimer Laboratory, Dep. Agron., Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1555,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74866234,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"4","first_page":"436","last_page":"438"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11180","display_name":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diclofop","display_name":"diclofop","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lolium-multiflorum","display_name":"Lolium multiflorum","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/winter-wheat","display_name":"winter wheat","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat","display_name":"wheat","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selective-herbicides","display_name":"selective herbicides","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-emergence-weed-control","display_name":"post-emergence weed control","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bentazone","display_name":"bentazon","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbicide-mixtures","display_name":"herbicide mixtures","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-growth-stage","display_name":"weed growth stage","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-yield","display_name":"wheat yield","score":0.7089999914169312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779159236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157883","display_name":"Lolium multiflorum","level":2,"score":0.9573296308517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777418805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148937","display_name":"Bentazon","level":3,"score":0.8958604335784912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7566237449645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018661444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6977574","display_name":"Winter wheat","level":2,"score":0.6365194916725159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.552223265171051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5170381665229797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778659099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158509","display_name":"Lolium","level":3,"score":0.44492438435554504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46757340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238","display_name":"Poaceae","level":2,"score":0.38325440883636475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147273371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739141","display_name":"Weed control","level":2,"score":0.3444966673851013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0043174500069344","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500069344","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500069344","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78839210","display_name":"Weed Science","issn_l":"0043-1745","issn":["0043-1745","1550-2759"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Weed Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994379517","https://openalex.org/W2084605936","https://openalex.org/W2437460960","https://openalex.org/W2509550101","https://openalex.org/W2803053661"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2888790052","https://openalex.org/W1952337125","https://openalex.org/W2814272319","https://openalex.org/W2081213233","https://openalex.org/W2180774382","https://openalex.org/W2508214244","https://openalex.org/W2177759320","https://openalex.org/W2086949361","https://openalex.org/W985976020","https://openalex.org/W2583430085"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Diclofop":[0,22,46],"[2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy]":[1],"propanoic":[2],"acid]":[3],"was":[4,47],"evaluated":[5],"to":[6,55],"determine":[7],"Italian":[8,59],"ryegrass":[9,36,60,74],"(Lolium":[10],"multiflorumLam.)":[11],"control":[12,34,72],"and":[13,28,37,75],"effect":[14],"on":[15],"yield":[16,41],"of":[17,35,43,58,64,73],"winter":[18,44],"wheat":[19,79],"(Triticum":[20],"aestivumL.).":[21],"applied":[23,51],"at":[24,52],"0.5,":[25],"0.75,":[26],"1.0,":[27],"1.5":[29],"kg/ha":[30],"postemergence":[31],"provided":[32],"excellent":[33,71],"resulted":[38],"in":[39,78],"significant":[40,76],"increases":[42,77],"wheat.":[45],"most":[48],"effective":[49],"when":[50],"the":[53],"two-":[54],"three-leaf":[56],"stage":[57],"growth.":[61],"Postemergence":[62],"applications":[63],"diclofop":[65],"plus":[66],"bentazon":[67],"[3-isopropyi-1H-2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4(3H)-one":[68],"2,2-dioxide]":[69],"gave":[70],"yields.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2019-05-29T00:00:00"}