{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2945697349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1145-2","title":"Improving precipitation forecasts over Iran using a weighted average ensemble technique","display_name":"Improving precipitation forecasts over Iran using a weighted average ensemble technique","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2945697349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1145-2","mag":"2945697349"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12040-019-1145-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1145-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1145-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157804282","display_name":"Journal of Earth System Science","issn_l":"0253-4126","issn":["0253-4126","0973-774X","2347-4327"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Earth System Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016618336","display_name":"Maede Fathi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5923-5782","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5923-5782"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110525433","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Tehran","ror":"https://ror.org/01kzn7k21","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155419210","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03187yj51","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maede Fathi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036340203","display_name":"Majid Azadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5991-9703","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5991-9703"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Majid Azadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Science and Meteorological Research Center, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Science and Meteorological Research Center, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051882424","display_name":"Gholamali Kamali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-6258","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-6258"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110525433","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Tehran","ror":"https://ror.org/01kzn7k21","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155419210","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03187yj51","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gholamali Kamali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039605903","display_name":"Amir Hussain Meshkatee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4040-8783","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4040-8783"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110525433","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Tehran","ror":"https://ror.org/01kzn7k21","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155419210","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03187yj51","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Hussain Meshkatee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036340203"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3768,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54680609,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"128","issue":"5","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-prediction","display_name":"precipitation forecasting","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensemble-prediction-systems","display_name":"ensemble prediction systems","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weather-research-and-forecasting-model","display_name":"WRF model","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forecast-skill","display_name":"forecast skill","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caspian-sea-coast","display_name":"Caspian Sea coast","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zagros-mountains","display_name":"Zagros Mountains","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iran","display_name":"Iran","score":0.4779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.6814247965812683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170061395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5468164","display_name":"Forecast skill","level":2,"score":0.6587554216384888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140178040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18402512","display_name":"Quantitative precipitation forecast","level":3,"score":0.630029559135437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12997251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567560","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6156024932861328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5274069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2285707","display_name":"Categorical variable","level":2,"score":0.604088544845581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.5734274387359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51865526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5379962","display_name":"Ensemble average","level":2,"score":0.5619379878044128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.540920078754425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119898033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433888","display_name":"Ensemble forecasting","level":2,"score":0.5060679316520691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.5013172626495361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.49693945050239563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.47444355487823486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9490382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729113","display_name":"Weighted arithmetic mean","level":2,"score":0.45754191279411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780092901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433612","display_name":"Correlation coefficient","level":2,"score":0.43494361639022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.4259766638278961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4111025631427765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.18191275000572205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1601163148880005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s12040-019-1145-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1145-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1145-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157804282","display_name":"Journal of Earth System Science","issn_l":"0253-4126","issn":["0253-4126","0973-774X","2347-4327"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Earth System Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5351999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533618852","https://openalex.org/W1615338691","https://openalex.org/W1899516746","https://openalex.org/W1967688963","https://openalex.org/W1978801107","https://openalex.org/W1993894234","https://openalex.org/W1995952828","https://openalex.org/W2001550323","https://openalex.org/W2001673819","https://openalex.org/W2008484670","https://openalex.org/W2009961764","https://openalex.org/W2021510303","https://openalex.org/W2034308330","https://openalex.org/W2037429221","https://openalex.org/W2049741199","https://openalex.org/W2069824076","https://openalex.org/W2074672452","https://openalex.org/W2101962568","https://openalex.org/W2119220952","https://openalex.org/W2121745948","https://openalex.org/W2123066149","https://openalex.org/W2127279485","https://openalex.org/W2137368889","https://openalex.org/W2141093045","https://openalex.org/W2144668858","https://openalex.org/W2153529786","https://openalex.org/W2156754165","https://openalex.org/W2158457987","https://openalex.org/W2158840489","https://openalex.org/W2160811279","https://openalex.org/W2170860720","https://openalex.org/W2174913527","https://openalex.org/W2178127259","https://openalex.org/W2179952483","https://openalex.org/W2606196252","https://openalex.org/W4245798716"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401976354","https://openalex.org/W2123066149","https://openalex.org/W3041002209","https://openalex.org/W2086361772","https://openalex.org/W2285823225","https://openalex.org/W3118384016","https://openalex.org/W4307650398","https://openalex.org/W2015742488","https://openalex.org/W3013492777","https://openalex.org/W4417171312"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2019-05-29T00:00:00"}