{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2944800067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mca.0000000000000746","title":"Coronary artery calcium as a predictor of coronary heart disease, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality in Asian-Americans: The Coronary Artery Calcium Consortium","display_name":"Coronary artery calcium as a predictor of coronary heart disease, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality in Asian-Americans: The Coronary Artery Calcium Consortium","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944800067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mca.0000000000000746","mag":"2944800067","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31486775","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6825877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/mca.0000000000000746","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mca.0000000000000746","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mca.0000000000000746","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S31433238","display_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","issn_l":"0954-6928","issn":["0954-6928","1473-5830"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6825877","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037956629","display_name":"Olusola Ayodeji Orimoloye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6858-1057","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6858-1057"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Olusola A. Orimoloye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053030745","display_name":"Sandeep Banga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8155-603X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8155-603X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130227","display_name":"Peoria campus of the University of Illinois System","ror":"https://ror.org/02qrdc062","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238","https://openalex.org/I4210130227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep Banga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028530208","display_name":"Zeina Dardari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-3329","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-3329"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeina A. Dardari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039549775","display_name":"S.M. Iftekhar Uddin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6383-0886","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6383-0886"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. M. Iftekhar Uddin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079665496","display_name":"Matthew Jay Budoff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-1946","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-1946"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165985","display_name":"Harbor\u2013UCLA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05h4zj272","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1328359107","https://openalex.org/I4210165985"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew J. Budoff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165985"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100727282","display_name":"Daniel S. Berman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3793-9578","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3793-9578"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282927834","display_name":"Cedars-Sinai Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02pammg90","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282927834"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel S. Berman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Imaging, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Imaging, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282927834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065807008","display_name":"Alan Rozanski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7278-4890","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7278-4890"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Rozanski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Mount Sinai St. Luke\u2019s Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Mount Sinai St. Luke\u2019s Hospital","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033386949","display_name":"Leslee J. Shaw","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1268-1491","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1268-1491"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153466","display_name":"Weill Cornell Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02r109517","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4387153466"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leslee J. Shaw","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York City, New York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York City, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013916210","display_name":"John A. Rumberger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5018-2832","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5018-2832"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John A. Rumberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Princeton Longevity Center, Princeton, New Jersey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princeton Longevity Center, Princeton, New Jersey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072663918","display_name":"Khurram Nasir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5376-2269","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5376-2269","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2632-1318"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khurram Nasir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044318410","display_name":"Michael D. Miedema","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0499-5810","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0499-5810"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134111","display_name":"Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03mhcky17","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael D. Miedema","raw_affiliation_strings":["Minneapolis Heart Institute and Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Minneapolis Heart Institute and Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087095202","display_name":"Roger Scott Blumenthal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1910-3168","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1910-3168"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roger S. Blumenthal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008531984","display_name":"Michael Joseph Blaha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5138-9683","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5138-9683"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Blaha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028272763","display_name":"Mohammadhassan Mirbolouk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9612-3352","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9612-3352","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3176-0913"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammadhassan Mirbolouk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037956629","https://openalex.org/A5053030745"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436","https://openalex.org/I4210130227"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9893,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73725976,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"8","first_page":"608","last_page":"614"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10372","display_name":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10372","display_name":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12935","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Public Health","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-artery-calcium","display_name":"coronary artery calcium","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-artery-disease","display_name":"coronary artery disease","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-mortality","display_name":"cardiovascular mortality","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/all-cause-mortality","display_name":"all-cause mortality","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asian-americans","display_name":"Asian Americans","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymptomatic-adults","display_name":"asymptomatic adults","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-risk-factors","display_name":"cardiovascular risk factors","score":0.675000011920929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.954567551612854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207103383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3930246","display_name":"Hazard ratio","level":3,"score":0.778322696685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.7388095259666443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.6946691274642944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778213512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844935","display_name":"Coronary artery disease","level":2,"score":0.5674905180931091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994533308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5629407","display_name":"Coronary artery calcium","level":3,"score":0.564950704574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777910003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707292","display_name":"Asymptomatic","level":2,"score":0.5607046484947205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223218","display_name":"Proportional hazards model","level":2,"score":0.5329542756080627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5126027464866638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.45760369300842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.4564726948738098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000076782","descriptor_name":"Race Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001213","descriptor_name":"Asian","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002423","descriptor_name":"Cause of Death","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003324","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003324","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003324","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011237","descriptor_name":"Predictive Value of Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018570","descriptor_name":"Risk Assessment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061205","descriptor_name":"Vascular Calcification","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061205","descriptor_name":"Vascular Calcification","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061205","descriptor_name":"Vascular Calcification","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/mca.0000000000000746","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mca.0000000000000746","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mca.0000000000000746","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S31433238","display_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","issn_l":"0954-6928","issn":["0954-6928","1473-5830"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31486775","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31486775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Coronary artery disease","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6825877","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6825877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Coron Artery Dis","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6825877","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6825877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Coron Artery Dis","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G682208693","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"L30HL110027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W243886314","https://openalex.org/W924133762","https://openalex.org/W1435108658","https://openalex.org/W1809577636","https://openalex.org/W1821026158","https://openalex.org/W1969678022","https://openalex.org/W1978635777","https://openalex.org/W1996606690","https://openalex.org/W2008658164","https://openalex.org/W2009941206","https://openalex.org/W2019071303","https://openalex.org/W2034468293","https://openalex.org/W2098787760","https://openalex.org/W2109960851","https://openalex.org/W2153432038","https://openalex.org/W2154973973","https://openalex.org/W2165187589","https://openalex.org/W2168536722","https://openalex.org/W2169036247","https://openalex.org/W2236271056","https://openalex.org/W2331422116","https://openalex.org/W2346445964","https://openalex.org/W2396139649","https://openalex.org/W2411485578","https://openalex.org/W2530920598","https://openalex.org/W2551249210","https://openalex.org/W2556143128","https://openalex.org/W2563472945","https://openalex.org/W2589983177","https://openalex.org/W2743747603","https://openalex.org/W2768267412","https://openalex.org/W2788073362","https://openalex.org/W2795107827","https://openalex.org/W2801486783","https://openalex.org/W2884694793","https://openalex.org/W2900034165","https://openalex.org/W3149811656","https://openalex.org/W4236673002","https://openalex.org/W6655249420","https://openalex.org/W6756602680"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4395037034","https://openalex.org/W3147799085","https://openalex.org/W1972467134","https://openalex.org/W4307321258","https://openalex.org/W2346342566","https://openalex.org/W4417019137","https://openalex.org/W4413369205","https://openalex.org/W2129183534","https://openalex.org/W1864564201","https://openalex.org/W4232791775"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Coronary":[1],"artery":[2],"calcium":[3],"(CAC)":[4],"has":[5],"been":[6],"shown":[7],"in":[8,20,33,45,182,210,271,275],"multiple":[9],"populations":[10],"to":[11,216],"predict":[12],"atherosclerotic":[13,139],"cardiovascular":[14,84,109,140],"disease.":[15],"However,":[16],"its":[17],"predictive":[18,92],"value":[19,93],"Asian-Americans":[21,32,245],"is":[22],"poorly":[23],"described.":[24],"PATIENTS":[25],"AND":[26],"METHODS:":[27],"We":[28,188],"studied":[29],"1621":[30],"asymptomatic":[31],"the":[34,126,183],"CAC":[35,42,50,53,56,95,150,158,184,219,225,251],"Consortium,":[36],"a":[37,70,149,157,190,233,247],"large":[38],"multicenter":[39],"retrospective":[40],"cohort.":[41],"was":[43,99,128,144],"modeled":[44],"categorical":[46],"(CAC":[47,62,212],"=":[48,51,54,185],"0;":[49],"1-99;":[52],"100-399;":[55],"\u2265":[57],"400)":[58],"and":[59,88,112,132,171,201,256],"continuous":[60],"[ln":[61],"+":[63,213],"1)]":[64],"forms.":[65],"Participants":[66],"were":[67,134,174],"followed":[68],"over":[69,232],"mean":[71,122,137],"follow-up":[72],"of":[73,94,125,152,160,166,194,221,227,237],"12":[74],"\u00b1":[75],"4":[76],"years":[77,131],"for":[78,96,107],"coronary":[79],"heart":[80],"disease":[81,85,141],"(CHD)":[82],"death,":[83,87],"(CVD)":[86],"all-cause":[89,238,257],"mortality.":[90],"The":[91,121,136],"individual":[97],"outcomes":[98],"assessed":[100],"using":[101],"multivariable-adjusted":[102],"Cox":[103],"regression":[104],"models":[105],"adjusted":[106],"traditional":[108,260],"risk":[110,142,193,236,261,273],"factors":[111],"reported":[113],"as":[114],"hazard":[115],"ratios":[116],"(95%":[117],"confidence":[118],"interval).":[119],"RESULTS:":[120],"(SD)":[123],"age":[124],"population":[127],"54":[129],"(11.2)":[130],"64%":[133],"men.":[135],"10-year":[138],"score":[143,151,159],"8%.":[145],"Approximately":[146],"half":[147],"had":[148,156,231],"0,":[153,222],"whereas":[154],"22.5%":[155],"greater":[161],"than":[162],"100.":[163],"A":[164],"total":[165],"56":[167],"deaths":[168,181],"(16":[169],"CVD":[170,178,202,272],"8":[172],"CHD)":[173],"recorded,":[175],"with":[176,218,224],"no":[177],"or":[179],"CHD":[180,195],"0":[186],"group.":[187],"noted":[189],"significantly":[191],"increased":[192,235],"[hazard":[196],"ratio":[197],"(HR):":[198],"2.6":[199],"(1.5-4.3)]":[200],"[HR:":[203,240],"2.3":[204],"(1.8-2.9)]":[205],"mortality":[206,239,258],"per":[207],"unit":[208],"increase":[209],"In":[211],"1).":[214],"Compared":[215],"those":[217],"scores":[220,226],"individuals":[223],"at":[228],"least":[229],"400":[230],"three-fold":[234],"3.3":[241],"(1.3-8.6)].":[242],"CONCLUSION:":[243],"Although":[244],"are":[246],"relatively":[248],"low-risk":[249],"group,":[250],"strongly":[252],"predicts":[253],"CHD,":[254],"CVD,":[255],"beyond":[259],"factors.":[262],"These":[263],"findings":[264],"may":[265],"help":[266],"address":[267],"existing":[268],"knowledge":[269],"gaps":[270],"prediction":[274],"Asian-Americans.":[276]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-05-16T00:00:00"}