{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2944009656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1416-7","title":"Comparing Relationship Quality Across Different Types of Romantic Partners in Polyamorous and Monogamous Relationships","display_name":"Comparing Relationship Quality Across Different Types of Romantic Partners in Polyamorous and Monogamous Relationships","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944009656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1416-7","mag":"2944009656","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31069571"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10508-019-1416-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1416-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1416-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28964699","display_name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","issn_l":"0004-0002","issn":["0004-0002","1573-2800"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/4dsgq","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051196824","display_name":"Rhonda Nicole Balzarini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7443-1266","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7443-1266"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192455969","display_name":"York University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fq50484","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rhonda N. Balzarini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology Main Office, Behavioural Science Building, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada. balzarinir@gmail.com","Department of Psychology Main Office, Behavioural Science Building, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology Main Office, Behavioural Science Building, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada. balzarinir@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology Main Office, Behavioural Science Building, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084604115","display_name":"Christoffer Dharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5223-5755","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5223-5755"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoffer Dharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028201353","display_name":"Taylor Kohut","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1971-6175","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1971-6175"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taylor Kohut","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034199676","display_name":"Lorne Campbell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9071-4845","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9071-4845"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorne Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077274782","display_name":"Justin J. Lehmiller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2198-6588","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2198-6588"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119109","display_name":"Indiana University Bloomington","ror":"https://ror.org/02k40bc56","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119109","https://openalex.org/I592451"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I592451","display_name":"Indiana University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kg8sb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justin J. Lehmiller","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Kinsey Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Kinsey Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119109","https://openalex.org/I592451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015313558","display_name":"Jennifer J. Harman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7280-824X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7280-824X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer J. Harman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008431839","display_name":"Bjarne Holmes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201679814","display_name":"Champlain College","ror":"https://ror.org/01hx6v225","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201679814"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bjarne M. Holmes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Champlain College, Burlington, VT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Champlain College, Burlington, VT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201679814"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051196824"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.0706,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98890525,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"6","first_page":"1749","last_page":"1767"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13632","display_name":"Marriage and Sexual Relationships","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13632","display_name":"Marriage and Sexual Relationships","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10677","display_name":"Attachment and Relationship Dynamics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11118","display_name":"Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyamory","display_name":"polyamory","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relationship-quality","display_name":"relationship quality","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monogamous-relationships","display_name":"monogamous relationships","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relationship-commitment","display_name":"relationship commitment","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relationship-satisfaction","display_name":"relationship satisfaction","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relationship-investment","display_name":"relationship investment","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acceptance","display_name":"acceptance","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"secrecy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7074317336082458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.5886725187301636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.584836483001709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5536071062088013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4444849491119385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3219059705734253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.10214784741401672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008393","descriptor_name":"Marriage","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012725","descriptor_name":"Sexual Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012747","descriptor_name":"Sexual Partners","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10508-019-1416-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1416-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1416-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28964699","display_name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","issn_l":"0004-0002","issn":["0004-0002","1573-2800"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.31219/osf.io/4dsgq","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/4dsgq","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/4dsgq","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmid:31069571","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31069571","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of sexual behavior","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:boreal:262836","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/262836","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401902","display_name":"Digital Access to Libraries (Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Universit\u00e9 de Namur (UNamur) and the Universit\u00e9 Saint-Louis (USL-B))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","host_organization_name":"UCLouvain","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior, Vol. 48, no.6, p. 1749-1767 (2019)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:E016A-CEC-5E1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.31219/OSF.IO/4DSGQ","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:de30acf3-452b-460c-b93e-8600dff7379e","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/4dsgq","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31219/osf.io/4dsgq","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/4dsgq","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/4dsgq","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W967166337","https://openalex.org/W1503872268","https://openalex.org/W1509999677","https://openalex.org/W1516996942","https://openalex.org/W1539072397","https://openalex.org/W1965630322","https://openalex.org/W1968763183","https://openalex.org/W1976932975","https://openalex.org/W1979166055","https://openalex.org/W1983672940","https://openalex.org/W1984743820","https://openalex.org/W1989105566","https://openalex.org/W1994185143","https://openalex.org/W2002345249","https://openalex.org/W2003406855","https://openalex.org/W2008313591","https://openalex.org/W2011164025","https://openalex.org/W2015033903","https://openalex.org/W2021334377","https://openalex.org/W2023072308","https://openalex.org/W2024842114","https://openalex.org/W2027113798","https://openalex.org/W2036933288","https://openalex.org/W2037559089","https://openalex.org/W2045271578","https://openalex.org/W2069973560","https://openalex.org/W2070185927","https://openalex.org/W2077082460","https://openalex.org/W2082602354","https://openalex.org/W2083455251","https://openalex.org/W2093504795","https://openalex.org/W2098844313","https://openalex.org/W2101137122","https://openalex.org/W2107489317","https://openalex.org/W2114253808","https://openalex.org/W2114824312","https://openalex.org/W2120438835","https://openalex.org/W2120937668","https://openalex.org/W2121044470","https://openalex.org/W2129018677","https://openalex.org/W2134654456","https://openalex.org/W2139378260","https://openalex.org/W2152410293","https://openalex.org/W2153853987","https://openalex.org/W2162461691","https://openalex.org/W2162940699","https://openalex.org/W2165857496","https://openalex.org/W2168755845","https://openalex.org/W2171478958","https://openalex.org/W2204597539","https://openalex.org/W2288879222","https://openalex.org/W2295821359","https://openalex.org/W2296280026","https://openalex.org/W2321777042","https://openalex.org/W2326873587","https://openalex.org/W2336359410","https://openalex.org/W2397957089","https://openalex.org/W2587160362","https://openalex.org/W2602925449","https://openalex.org/W2614803864","https://openalex.org/W2744426654","https://openalex.org/W2801102890","https://openalex.org/W2809339519","https://openalex.org/W2895830597","https://openalex.org/W2898031815","https://openalex.org/W2976259189","https://openalex.org/W3109022834","https://openalex.org/W3145544232","https://openalex.org/W4235003616","https://openalex.org/W4243806783","https://openalex.org/W4256170606","https://openalex.org/W4399405444","https://openalex.org/W6630689782","https://openalex.org/W7005464765"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7110536817","https://openalex.org/W2802141117","https://openalex.org/W3159563648","https://openalex.org/W2614803864","https://openalex.org/W2804516264","https://openalex.org/W2516160392","https://openalex.org/W2943317338","https://openalex.org/W2511144157","https://openalex.org/W4401326585","https://openalex.org/W7163638774"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Polyamory":[0],"is":[1,67],"the":[2,36,68,177],"practice":[3],"of":[4,35,40,73,113,160,176,217],"having":[5,55,60,147],"multiple":[6,56],"emotionally":[7],"close":[8],"relationships":[9,26,128,196,221],"that":[10,97,126],"may":[11,13,32],"or":[12,59],"not":[14],"be":[15],"sexual.":[16],"Research":[17],"concerning":[18],"polyamory":[19],"has":[20,43],"just":[21],"begun":[22],"to":[23,70,88,152,200,206],"determine":[24],"how":[25,211],"among":[27,104,183],"partners":[28,42,58,74,130,184,190,193,202],"in":[29,78,116,120,131,138,185,194],"polyamorous":[30,41,80,105,218],"arrangements":[31],"vary.":[33],"Most":[34],"research":[37,66],"assessing":[38],"perceptions":[39,72],"focused":[44],"on":[45,155,227],"primary-secondary":[46,173],"configurations;":[47],"however,":[48],"non-hierarchical":[49,186],"configurations":[50,81,101,115],"exist":[51],"and":[52,75,82,99,118,133,165,191,219,222],"can":[53],"involve":[54],"primary":[57,192],"only":[61],"non-primary":[62,100,134],"partners.":[63,90,208],"The":[64],"current":[65],"first":[69],"examine":[71],"relationship":[76,161,179],"quality":[77,162],"various":[79],"compares":[83],"results":[84,124,213],"for":[85],"each":[86],"configuration":[87],"monogamous":[89,201,220],"Results":[91],"from":[92],"online":[93],"convenience":[94],"samples":[95],"suggest":[96,125,223],"co-primary":[98,132],"are":[102,150,197,205],"common":[103],"participants,":[106],"with":[107,111,129],"approximately":[108],"38%":[109],"identifying":[110],"one":[112],"these":[114,195,212,228],"2013":[117],"55%":[119],"2017.":[121],"Furthermore,":[122,188],"our":[123,215],"while":[127],"structures":[135],"still":[136],"differ":[137,181],"some":[139],"ways":[140],"(e.g.,":[141,163],"investment,":[142],"acceptance,":[143],"secrecy,":[144],"time":[145],"spent":[146],"sex),":[148],"they":[149,204],"closer":[151],"their":[153],"ideals":[154],"several":[156],"psychologically":[157],"meaningful":[158],"indicators":[159],"commitment":[164],"satisfaction).":[166],"In":[167],"other":[168],"words,":[169],"despite":[170],"rejecting":[171],"hierarchical":[172],"labels,":[174],"many":[175],"same":[178],"qualities":[180],"systematically":[182],"relationships.":[187],"pseudo-primary":[189],"more":[198],"comparable":[199],"than":[203],"secondary":[207],"We":[209],"discuss":[210],"inform":[214],"understanding":[216],"future":[224],"directions":[225],"based":[226],"findings.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-05-16T00:00:00"}