{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2943059355","doi":null,"title":"The experience of flow in professional and semi-professional orchestral musicians","display_name":"The experience of flow in professional and semi-professional orchestral musicians","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2943059355","mag":"2943059355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/65812","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2263/65812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401870","display_name":"UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","host_organization_name":"University of Pretoria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Mini Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000712163","display_name":"Carmi Viljoen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carmi Viljoen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000712163"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13353","display_name":"Flow Experience in Various Fields","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13353","display_name":"Flow Experience in Various Fields","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11425","display_name":"Diverse Music Education Insights","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14034","display_name":"Musicians\u2019 Health and Performance","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-experience","display_name":"flow experience","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orchestral-musicians","display_name":"orchestral musicians","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-musicians","display_name":"professional musicians","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-environment","display_name":"performance environment","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conductors","display_name":"conductors","score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/repertoire","display_name":"repertoire","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/challenge-skill-balance","display_name":"challenge-skill balance","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-experience","display_name":"life experience","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-investment","display_name":"emotional investment","score":0.8050000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51067260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828812","display_name":"Professional development","level":2,"score":0.4316141605377197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4238373637199402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2491641640663147}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/65812","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2263/65812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401870","display_name":"UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","host_organization_name":"University of Pretoria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Mini Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:2943059355","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/65812","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4184560","https://openalex.org/W18863347","https://openalex.org/W48750744","https://openalex.org/W160594256","https://openalex.org/W408740661","https://openalex.org/W568021951","https://openalex.org/W570847457","https://openalex.org/W628641131","https://openalex.org/W629742185","https://openalex.org/W1516534262","https://openalex.org/W1524586889","https://openalex.org/W1607118314","https://openalex.org/W1608291357","https://openalex.org/W1773016195","https://openalex.org/W1803273808","https://openalex.org/W1973237645","https://openalex.org/W1982230178","https://openalex.org/W2015851756","https://openalex.org/W2032577895","https://openalex.org/W2037934073","https://openalex.org/W2045948237","https://openalex.org/W2046070032","https://openalex.org/W2049132623","https://openalex.org/W2050080030","https://openalex.org/W2057501859","https://openalex.org/W2064094124","https://openalex.org/W2068014143","https://openalex.org/W2068975864","https://openalex.org/W2071366844","https://openalex.org/W2077997442","https://openalex.org/W2082194182","https://openalex.org/W2084770891","https://openalex.org/W2087472433","https://openalex.org/W2094917861","https://openalex.org/W2096023580","https://openalex.org/W2098553405","https://openalex.org/W2101138562","https://openalex.org/W2104396432","https://openalex.org/W2106121602","https://openalex.org/W2110069172","https://openalex.org/W2110831369","https://openalex.org/W2111621157","https://openalex.org/W2113555002","https://openalex.org/W2117149547","https://openalex.org/W2117239512","https://openalex.org/W2121448897","https://openalex.org/W2123722959","https://openalex.org/W2132221437","https://openalex.org/W2133566607","https://openalex.org/W2137277892","https://openalex.org/W2138699624","https://openalex.org/W2140205964","https://openalex.org/W2143871262","https://openalex.org/W2144107411","https://openalex.org/W2148258171","https://openalex.org/W2162114525","https://openalex.org/W2166509644","https://openalex.org/W2168467853","https://openalex.org/W2171233087","https://openalex.org/W2171397890","https://openalex.org/W2172247217","https://openalex.org/W2313443429","https://openalex.org/W2319371554","https://openalex.org/W2355443042","https://openalex.org/W2419624448","https://openalex.org/W2473587600","https://openalex.org/W2520261023","https://openalex.org/W2567012061","https://openalex.org/W2642628555","https://openalex.org/W2971035958","https://openalex.org/W3094134784","https://openalex.org/W3205017674","https://openalex.org/W3216411914","https://openalex.org/W4232134022","https://openalex.org/W4252825741"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2619216001","https://openalex.org/W2926530912","https://openalex.org/W3189050627","https://openalex.org/W4393949270","https://openalex.org/W4416822979","https://openalex.org/W2903109171","https://openalex.org/W2921868503","https://openalex.org/W7023765764","https://openalex.org/W3047485407","https://openalex.org/W7169826278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,217],"this":[1],"investigation,":[2],"the":[3,12,44,93,120,133,169,172,184,192,213,233],"aim":[4],"was":[5],"to":[6,54,64,71,232],"explore":[7],"optimal":[8],"performance":[9,85,146],"experiences":[10,95,164,173],"through":[11,34],"lived":[13],"experience":[14,234],"of":[15,88,96,122,153,174,183,206,215,235],"flow":[16,59,94,236,249],"amongst":[17],"professional":[18,38,227],"full-time":[19,47,97,224],"and":[20,30,48,61,63,91,98,118,124,140,143,176,204,209,225,237],"part-time":[21,99,177,226],"orchestral":[22,39,100,141,178,228],"musicians.":[23,101],"The":[24,51,75,102,126,148],"study":[25,52],"followed":[26],"an":[27],"IPA":[28],"approach":[29],"data":[31],"were":[32],"collected":[33],"semi-structured":[35],"interviews.":[36],"Eight":[37],"musicians":[40,179,229],"took":[41],"part":[42],"in":[43,187],"study,":[45],"three":[46],"five":[49],"part-time.":[50],"endeavoured":[53],"identify":[55],"factors":[56,69,81,240],"that":[57,82,107,222,238],"influence":[58,83,108],"positively":[60,244],"negatively":[62,246],"ascertain":[65],"whether":[66],"there":[67],"are":[68],"unique":[70],"South":[72],"African":[73],"context.":[74],"findings":[76],"identified":[77],"four":[78],"superordinate":[79,104,128,150,194],"themes:":[80,137],"flow,":[84,109],"environment,":[86],"impact":[87],"life":[89,154,163],"experiences,":[90,155],"comparing":[92],"first":[103],"theme,":[105,129,151],"Factors":[106],"included":[110,132,198],"subordinate":[111,136,166],"themes":[112],"instrument,":[113],"repertoire,":[114],"conductor,":[115],"venue,":[116],"fellow-players":[117],"balancing":[119],"level":[121],"challenge":[123],"skill.":[125],"second":[127],"Performance":[130],"environment":[131],"following":[134],"two":[135],"solo-,":[138],"chamber-":[139],"settings,":[142],"rehearsal-":[144],"or":[145,245],"settings.":[147],"third":[149],"Impact":[152],"explored":[156],"maturity,":[157],"emotional":[158],"investment":[159],"as":[160,162,165],"well":[161],"themes.":[167],"Lastly,":[168],"differences":[170],"between":[171],"full-time-":[175],"regarding":[180],"their":[181,248],"view":[182],"musical":[185],"activities":[186],"which":[188,242],"they":[189],"engage,":[190],"formed":[191],"fourth":[193],"theme.":[195],"This":[196],"theme":[197],"responses":[199],"about":[200],"income,":[201],"available":[202],"time":[203],"frequency":[205],"playing,":[207],"pressure":[208],"playing":[210],"music":[211],"for":[212],"love":[214],"it.":[216],"conclusion,":[218],"it":[219],"became":[220],"apparent":[221],"both":[223],"can":[230,243],"relate":[231],"multiple":[239],"exist":[241],"affect":[247],"experiences.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-05-09T00:00:00"}
