{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2941986608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","title":"Looking for Age Differences in Self-Driving Vehicles: Examining the Effects of Automation Reliability, Driving Risk, and Physical Impairment on Trust","display_name":"Looking for Age Differences in Self-Driving Vehicles: Examining the Effects of Automation Reliability, Driving Risk, and Physical Impairment on Trust","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2941986608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","mag":"2941986608","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31105610","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6498898"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049977088","display_name":"Ericka M. Rovira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4820-5828","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4820-5828"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192545095","display_name":"United States Military Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/01jepya76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I192545095","https://openalex.org/I4210088792"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ericka Rovira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Behavioral Sciences and Leadership, US Military Academy, West Point, NY, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Behavioral Sciences and Leadership, US Military Academy, West Point, NY, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192545095"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043770624","display_name":"Anne Collins McLaughlin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-085X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-085X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne Collins McLaughlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054604619","display_name":"Richard Pak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9145-6991","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9145-6991"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","display_name":"Clemson University","ror":"https://ror.org/037s24f05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Pak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024117071","display_name":"Luke High","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192545095","display_name":"United States Military Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/01jepya76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I192545095","https://openalex.org/I4210088792"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luke High","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Behavioral Sciences and Leadership, US Military Academy, West Point, NY, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Behavioral Sciences and Leadership, US Military Academy, West Point, NY, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192545095"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049977088"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192545095"],"apc_list":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"apc_paid":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"fwci":8.796,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97774388,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"800","last_page":"800"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12315","display_name":"Older Adults Driving Studies","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomous-vehicles","display_name":"autonomous vehicles","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust-in-automation","display_name":"trust in automation","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation-reliability","display_name":"automation reliability","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driving-risk","display_name":"driving risk","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driver-impairment","display_name":"driver impairment","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-impairment","display_name":"physical impairment","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomous-driving-technology","display_name":"autonomous driving technology","score":0.44999998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-adoption","display_name":"technology adoption","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/situational-factors","display_name":"situational factors","score":0.781000018119812}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018391801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741490","display_name":"Self driving","level":2,"score":0.6524192094802856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778321746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621922","display_name":"Distrust","level":2,"score":0.6491405963897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9114305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428317","display_name":"Situational ethics","level":2,"score":0.6308965682983398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776640315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315941","display_name":"Respondent","level":2,"score":0.5957151055335999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5768601894378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5447836518287659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.5223989486694336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.5218233466148376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4939001202583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.45505765080451965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.3987466096878052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.35295069217681885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3524041771888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3143197298049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.314281702041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3086817264556885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2457246482372284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.24361711740493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.11169856786727905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.10437062382698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09797444939613342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5494474","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6498898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6498898","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6498898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:31105610","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31105610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:open.clemson.edu:psych_pubs-1016","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://open.clemson.edu/psych_pubs/16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196397","display_name":"TigerPrints (Clemson University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","host_organization_name":"Clemson University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tigerprints.clemson.edu:psych_pubs-1016","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/psych_pubs/16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196397","display_name":"TigerPrints (Clemson University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","host_organization_name":"Clemson University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0e6dd50236344d2a867db990a347d73e","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0e6dd50236344d2a867db990a347d73e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 10 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00800/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320878","display_name":"Minerva Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/02rxjts25"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2941986608.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2941986608.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W620450775","https://openalex.org/W851587503","https://openalex.org/W1517229207","https://openalex.org/W1552815313","https://openalex.org/W1580156278","https://openalex.org/W1825738571","https://openalex.org/W1973053309","https://openalex.org/W1978271112","https://openalex.org/W1978765771","https://openalex.org/W1979004942","https://openalex.org/W1980047644","https://openalex.org/W1982665255","https://openalex.org/W1986165640","https://openalex.org/W1986340311","https://openalex.org/W1989573563","https://openalex.org/W1996728935","https://openalex.org/W1998202445","https://openalex.org/W1999053831","https://openalex.org/W2003183109","https://openalex.org/W2007567868","https://openalex.org/W2010942581","https://openalex.org/W2020372685","https://openalex.org/W2029591514","https://openalex.org/W2030054443","https://openalex.org/W2039752037","https://openalex.org/W2041919375","https://openalex.org/W2043515850","https://openalex.org/W2048426232","https://openalex.org/W2051865918","https://openalex.org/W2052569783","https://openalex.org/W2058065391","https://openalex.org/W2058433257","https://openalex.org/W2058872237","https://openalex.org/W2063052894","https://openalex.org/W2065340789","https://openalex.org/W2065946338","https://openalex.org/W2069863414","https://openalex.org/W2072377256","https://openalex.org/W2078278639","https://openalex.org/W2085710766","https://openalex.org/W2091455316","https://openalex.org/W2093307865","https://openalex.org/W2100826189","https://openalex.org/W2104988505","https://openalex.org/W2110575096","https://openalex.org/W2123179704","https://openalex.org/W2123853624","https://openalex.org/W2124853884","https://openalex.org/W2126776202","https://openalex.org/W2135907989","https://openalex.org/W2136777851","https://openalex.org/W2141438777","https://openalex.org/W2141708418","https://openalex.org/W2144525870","https://openalex.org/W2154942788","https://openalex.org/W2161069572","https://openalex.org/W2166185625","https://openalex.org/W2171305047","https://openalex.org/W2232596365","https://openalex.org/W2240275093","https://openalex.org/W2258673124","https://openalex.org/W2273286080","https://openalex.org/W2281217807","https://openalex.org/W2339368829","https://openalex.org/W2466627989","https://openalex.org/W2521151931","https://openalex.org/W2530474886","https://openalex.org/W2555245148","https://openalex.org/W2602831550","https://openalex.org/W2755615742","https://openalex.org/W2763318067","https://openalex.org/W2793000014","https://openalex.org/W2901646087","https://openalex.org/W2922502720","https://openalex.org/W4237576641","https://openalex.org/W4243342770","https://openalex.org/W4249849638","https://openalex.org/W6633360099"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4412370894","https://openalex.org/W3040884821","https://openalex.org/W2773835648","https://openalex.org/W7080437937","https://openalex.org/W2968764965","https://openalex.org/W7135016777","https://openalex.org/W4411103953","https://openalex.org/W4391319432","https://openalex.org/W2806637990","https://openalex.org/W4285148080"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PURPOSE:":[0],"Self-driving":[1],"cars":[2,192],"are":[3,63],"an":[4,233],"extremely":[5],"high":[6],"level":[7,153],"of":[8,146,154,169,188],"autonomous":[9],"technology":[10,15,104,225],"and":[11,31,35,45,49,89,96,103,121,158,220],"represent":[12],"a":[13,214,227],"promising":[14],"that":[16,78,118,132],"may":[17],"help":[18],"older":[19,122],"adults":[20],"safely":[21],"maintain":[22],"independence.":[23],"However,":[24],"human":[25],"behavior":[26],"with":[27,194,216,232],"automation":[28,238],"is":[29,172],"complex":[30,94],"not":[32,91],"straightforward":[33],"(Parasuraman":[34],"Riley,":[36],"1997;":[37],"Parasuraman,":[38],"2000;":[39],"Rovira":[40],"et":[41,53],"al.,":[42,54],"2007;":[43],"Parasuraman":[44,48,52],"Wickens,":[46],"2008;":[47],"Manzey,":[50],"2010;":[51],"2012).":[55],"In":[56],"addition,":[57],"because":[58],"no":[59],"fully":[60],"self-driving":[61,126,135,161,184,191,209],"vehicles":[62,136],"yet":[64],"available":[65],"to":[66,74,100,175],"the":[67,81,93,111,115,144,147,155,160,186,208,217,224,237],"public,":[68],"most":[69],"research":[70],"has":[71],"been":[72],"limited":[73,83],"subjective":[75],"survey-based":[76],"assessments":[77],"depend":[79],"on":[80,86,138],"respondents'":[82],"knowledge":[84],"based":[85],"second-hand":[87],"reports":[88],"do":[90],"reflect":[92],"situational":[95,195],"dispositional":[97],"factors":[98,117],"known":[99],"affect":[101,119],"trust":[102,124,133,189,206,222],"adoption.":[105],"METHODS:":[106],"To":[107],"address":[108],"these":[109],"issues,":[110],"current":[112],"study":[113],"examined":[114],"specific":[116],"younger":[120],"adults'":[123],"in":[125,134,183,190,207,223,226],"vehicles.":[127],"RESULTS:":[128],"The":[129,166],"results":[130],"showed":[131],"depended":[137],"multiple":[139],"interacting":[140],"variables,":[141],"such":[142],"as":[143],"age":[145],"respondent,":[148],"risk":[149,200,229],"during":[150],"travel,":[151],"impairment":[152],"hypothesized":[156],"driver,":[157],"whether":[159],"car":[162,210,218],"was":[163,213,239],"reliable.":[164],"CONCLUSION:":[165],"primary":[167],"contribution":[168],"this":[170],"work":[171],"that,":[173],"contrary":[174],"existing":[176],"opinion":[177],"surveys":[178],"which":[179],"suggest":[180],"broad":[181],"distrust":[182],"cars,":[185],"ratings":[187],"varied":[193],"characteristics":[196],"(reliability,":[197],"driver":[198,235],"impairment,":[199],"level).":[201],"Specifically,":[202],"individuals":[203],"reported":[204],"less":[205],"when":[211,236],"there":[212],"failure":[215],"technology;":[219],"more":[221],"low":[228],"driving":[230],"situation":[231],"unimpaired":[234],"unreliable.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2019-05-03T00:00:00"}