{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2940928533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913112","title":"A Novel Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Approach Integrating Probabilistic Linguistic Term Sets and Fuzzy Petri Nets","display_name":"A Novel Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Approach Integrating Probabilistic Linguistic Term Sets and Fuzzy Petri Nets","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2940928533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913112","mag":"2940928533"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913112","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08698228.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08698228.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100606922","display_name":"Xiaoyang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4046-2934","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4046-2934","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6584-6926"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Yang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067092710","display_name":"Ze-Ling Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ze-Ling Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001877137","display_name":"Yun Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8575-5415","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8575-5415"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046476267","display_name":"Hu\u2010Chen Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-2107","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-2107"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hu-Chen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-2107","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":3.0431,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91282548,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"54918","last_page":"54928"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.8804000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.8804000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":0.0494999997317791,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.01730000041425228,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/failure-mode-and-effects-analysis","display_name":"failure mode and effects analysis","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-linguistic-term-sets","display_name":"probabilistic linguistic term sets","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-petri-nets","display_name":"fuzzy Petri nets","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-priority-number","display_name":"risk priority number","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/failure-mode-ranking","display_name":"failure mode ranking","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-assessment","display_name":"risk assessment","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-judgment-uncertainty","display_name":"expert judgment uncertainty","score":0.6359999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66283442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1389268","display_name":"Failure mode and effects analysis","level":2,"score":0.869867742061615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51566761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1235853","display_name":"TOPSIS","level":2,"score":0.647591233253479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6444914937019348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183115368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856577","display_name":"Weighting","level":2,"score":0.6243259310722351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.6010544300079346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5849084854125977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5544954538345337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.5263599157333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.49715521931648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32896092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189447","display_name":"Risk management","level":2,"score":0.46496421098709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89591040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779030","display_name":"Ideal solution","level":2,"score":0.4618270993232727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.422349214553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.42206934094429016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30098461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909342","display_name":"Failure mode, effects, and criticality analysis","level":3,"score":0.41222071647644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2786455750465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.24222436547279358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16788479685783386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913112","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08698228.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:01b4d09dcc9947a78606b4e0ce29b00c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/01b4d09dcc9947a78606b4e0ce29b00c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 54918-54928 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913112","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08698228.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3404493288","display_name":"\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u533b\u7597\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71701153","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4072858829","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61773250","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4866079956","display_name":"\u590d\u6742\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u57fa\u4e8eFMEA\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71671125","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322449","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2940928533.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2940928533.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W30991024","https://openalex.org/W1250242392","https://openalex.org/W1977644526","https://openalex.org/W1978062397","https://openalex.org/W1979872891","https://openalex.org/W1982578224","https://openalex.org/W1985858614","https://openalex.org/W1990949233","https://openalex.org/W1995423287","https://openalex.org/W2007173178","https://openalex.org/W2009568361","https://openalex.org/W2059644607","https://openalex.org/W2069849383","https://openalex.org/W2087745828","https://openalex.org/W2114079560","https://openalex.org/W2342234275","https://openalex.org/W2351692074","https://openalex.org/W2462599231","https://openalex.org/W2474884296","https://openalex.org/W2506768821","https://openalex.org/W2507975617","https://openalex.org/W2580382314","https://openalex.org/W2595872613","https://openalex.org/W2624729712","https://openalex.org/W2626227040","https://openalex.org/W2745087094","https://openalex.org/W2755660013","https://openalex.org/W2765389805","https://openalex.org/W2767317738","https://openalex.org/W2768392855","https://openalex.org/W2770978345","https://openalex.org/W2773627330","https://openalex.org/W2782257358","https://openalex.org/W2785947117","https://openalex.org/W2793343401","https://openalex.org/W2794052528","https://openalex.org/W2803979034","https://openalex.org/W2806224960","https://openalex.org/W2884474487","https://openalex.org/W2887677662","https://openalex.org/W2890314075","https://openalex.org/W2893038853","https://openalex.org/W2898206902","https://openalex.org/W2899011446","https://openalex.org/W2899474741","https://openalex.org/W2902978219","https://openalex.org/W2911591129","https://openalex.org/W2912214273","https://openalex.org/W2913781593","https://openalex.org/W2914921087","https://openalex.org/W2920578148","https://openalex.org/W2921787470","https://openalex.org/W2922172695","https://openalex.org/W2922339446","https://openalex.org/W2923434995","https://openalex.org/W4299640819","https://openalex.org/W6760774109","https://openalex.org/W6760960851"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386840591","https://openalex.org/W2921787470","https://openalex.org/W2991943781","https://openalex.org/W4402452836","https://openalex.org/W3006421782","https://openalex.org/W2887677662","https://openalex.org/W3197258448","https://openalex.org/W7166137700","https://openalex.org/W2092689163","https://openalex.org/W2950671972"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Failure":[0],"mode":[1],"and":[2,21,27,57,70,91,100,120,175,185,199],"effect":[3],"analysis":[4,178],"(FMEA)":[5],"is":[6,37,47,150,168,179],"an":[7,144],"effective":[8],"quality":[9],"management":[10],"technique":[11,137],"widely":[12],"used":[13,109],"in":[14,68,75],"various":[15],"industries":[16],"to":[17,110,125,143,152,170,181],"improve":[18],"the":[19,32,41,50,61,97,106,112,121,127,131,154,172,191],"reliability":[20],"safety":[22],"of":[23,34,52,102,114,130,157,204],"systems,":[24],"products,":[25],"processes,":[26],"services.":[28],"In":[29],"traditional":[30],"FMEA,":[31],"ranking":[33,71,202],"failure":[35,72,103,133,205],"modes":[36],"carried":[38],"out":[39],"by":[40,49,141],"risk":[42,98,128,165,201],"priority":[43,129],"number":[44],"(RPN),":[45],"which":[46,84],"calculated":[48],"product":[51],"severity":[53],"(S),":[54],"occurrence":[55],"(O),":[56],"detection":[58],"(D).":[59],"Nevertheless,":[60],"normal":[62],"FMEA":[63,82,115,174,193],"has":[64],"many":[65],"inherent":[66],"defects":[67],"assessing":[69],"modes.":[73,104,134,206],"Therefore,":[74],"this":[76],"paper,":[77],"we":[78],"present":[79],"a":[80,136,162,176],"new":[81,192],"model,":[83],"integrates":[85],"probabilistic":[86],"linguistic":[87],"term":[88],"sets":[89],"(PLTSs)":[90],"fuzzy":[92],"Petri":[93],"nets":[94],"(FPNs)":[95],"for":[96,138],"assessment":[99,166],"prioritization":[101],"Specifically,":[105],"PLTSs":[107],"are":[108,123],"capture":[111],"uncertainty":[113],"team":[116,159],"members\u2019":[117],"subjective":[118],"judgments,":[119],"FPNs":[122],"established":[124],"acquire":[126],"identified":[132],"Besides,":[135],"order":[139],"preference":[140],"similarity":[142],"ideal":[145],"solution":[146],"(TOPSIS)-based":[147],"weighting":[148],"method":[149],"proposed":[151],"determine":[153],"objective":[155],"weight":[156],"each":[158],"member.":[160],"Finally,":[161],"marine-ship":[163],"system":[164],"example":[167],"provided":[169],"illustrate":[171],"suggested":[173],"comparative":[177],"conducted":[180],"assess":[182],"its":[183],"effectiveness":[184],"usefulness.":[186],"The":[187],"results":[188],"show":[189],"that":[190],"approach":[194],"can":[195],"produce":[196],"more":[197],"reliable":[198],"reasonable":[200],"result":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2019-05-03T00:00:00"}