{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2940829142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.04.22","title":"Effect of a Longitudinal, Randomized Organic Diet Intervention on 2,4-D, Pyrethroid and Organophosphate Pesticide Exposures among Pregnant Women","display_name":"Effect of a Longitudinal, Randomized Organic Diet Intervention on 2,4-D, Pyrethroid and Organophosphate Pesticide Exposures among Pregnant Women","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2940829142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.04.22","mag":"2940829142"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.04.22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.04.22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.04.22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195765","display_name":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","issn_l":"1078-0475","issn":["1078-0475","2169-2181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319799","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319799","https://openalex.org/P4310316754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","National Institutes of Health"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082915188","display_name":"Cynthia L. Curl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2478-2292","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2478-2292"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia Curl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Community and Environmental Health, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community and Environmental Health, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079448339","display_name":"Antonia M. Calafat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9796-7482","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9796-7482"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonia Calafat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Laboratory Sciences, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Laboratory Sciences, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026693733","display_name":"Mar\u00eda Ospina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-4510","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-4510"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Ospina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Laboratory Sciences, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Laboratory Sciences, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011753403","display_name":"Ian Penwell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Penwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Community and Environmental Health, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community and Environmental Health, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036369885","display_name":"Jessica Porter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-4519","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-4519"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Porter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jonathan Wheatley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Wheatley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Community and Environmental Health, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community and Environmental Health, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2018","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10875","display_name":"Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10875","display_name":"Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11423","display_name":"Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11066","display_name":"Organic Food and Agriculture","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-diet","display_name":"organic diet","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pesticide-exposure","display_name":"pesticide exposure","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnant-women","display_name":"pregnant women","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2-4-d","display_name":"2,4-D","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyrethroid-insecticides","display_name":"pyrethroid insecticides","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organophosphate-pesticides","display_name":"organophosphorus pesticides","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urinary-biomarkers","display_name":"urinary biomarkers","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/4-nitrophenol","display_name":"p-nitrophenol","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3-phenoxybenzoic-acid","display_name":"3-phenoxybenzoic acid","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbicides","display_name":"herbicides","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prenatal-exposure","display_name":"prenatal exposure","score":0.4309999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745766","display_name":"Pyrethroid","level":3,"score":0.6785468459129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776588719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411097","display_name":"Organophosphate","level":3,"score":0.6635298728942871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40924","display_name":"Urine","level":2,"score":0.6078580021858215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161176658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656","display_name":"Pesticide","level":2,"score":0.5973250865936279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5625536441802979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.5521984696388245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.4368186593055725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.4306446313858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.32390785217285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2127602994441986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.17561358213424683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.04.22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.04.22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.04.22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195765","display_name":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","issn_l":"1078-0475","issn":["1078-0475","2169-2181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319799","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319799","https://openalex.org/P4310316754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","National Institutes of Health"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5400000214576721}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2956674363","https://openalex.org/W2766482683","https://openalex.org/W2552343099","https://openalex.org/W1970674884","https://openalex.org/W2005752839","https://openalex.org/W4385605176","https://openalex.org/W90966947","https://openalex.org/W3208000347","https://openalex.org/W2102827842","https://openalex.org/W7096453187"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Several":[1],"short-term":[2],"(1-2":[3],"week)":[4],"interventions":[5],"in":[6,69,77,177,195,197,223,264],"children":[7],"and":[8,111,119,133,145,173,180,190,249,259],"adults":[9],"have":[10],"shown":[11],"that":[12,63],"introduction":[13],"of":[14,28,50,81,102,153,162,182,188,257],"a":[15,29,160],"fully":[16],"\u201corganic\u201d":[17],"diet":[18,34,246],"can":[19],"significantly":[20,193,262],"reduce":[21],"pesticide":[22,37,64],"exposure.Objectives:":[23],"We":[24,42,61,73,149,166],"assessed":[25],"the":[26,70,198,203,224,242,250],"effect":[27],"long-term":[30,244],"(6":[31],"month)":[32],"organic":[33,52,71,104,199,225,245,271],"intervention":[35,247],"on":[36],"exposure":[38,65,139],"among":[39],"pregnant":[40,254],"women.":[41,255],"supplemented":[43,269],"women\u2019s":[44],"existing":[45],"diets":[46,267],"with":[47,270],"weekly":[48,100,121,155],"deliveries":[49,101],"either":[51,103],"or":[53,105],"conventional":[54,106,204,277],"produce":[55,107,272],"to":[56,98,129,140,202,252,274],"reflect":[57],"real-world":[58],"consumption":[59],"patterns.":[60],"hypothesized":[62],"would":[66],"be":[67],"lower":[68,194,222],"group.Methods:":[72],"recruited":[74],"20":[75],"women":[76,84,196,265],"their":[78,109],"first":[79,243,251],"trimesters":[80],"pregnancy.":[82],"Eligible":[83],"were":[85,96,127,192,220,261,268],"non-smokers":[86],"aged":[87],"18-35":[88],"who":[89],"reported":[90],"eating":[91],"exclusively":[92],"conventionally-grown":[93],"food.":[94],"Participants":[95],"randomized":[97],"receive":[99],"throughout":[108],"second":[110],"third":[112],"trimesters.":[113],"They":[114],"completed":[115],"daily":[116],"food":[117],"diaries":[118],"provided":[120],"spot":[122],"urine":[123],"samples.":[124,165],"Urine":[125],"samples":[126,156],"pooled":[128],"represent":[130],"monthly":[131],"exposures":[132],"analyzed":[134],"for":[135,159],"eight":[136,146],"biomarkers":[137],"representing":[138],"one":[141],"herbicide,":[142],"seven":[143],"organophosphates":[144],"pyrethroid":[147],"insecticides.Results:":[148],"collected":[150],"an":[151],"average":[152,186],"23":[154],"per":[157],"participant,":[158],"total":[161],"461":[163],"individual":[164],"detected":[167],"p-nitrophenol":[168],"(PNP),":[169],"2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic":[170],"acid":[171,175],"(2,4-D,)":[172],"3-phenoxybenzoic":[174],"(3-PBA)":[176],"99%,":[178],"90%,":[179],"74%":[181],"samples,":[183],"respectively.":[184],"Long-term":[185],"concentrations":[187,219],"2,4-D":[189,258],"3-PBA":[191,260],"group":[200,205],"compared":[201,273],"(2,4-D:":[206],"0.36":[207],"vs":[208,214,234],"0.57":[209],"\u03bcg/L,":[210,216,236],"p=0.05;":[211],"3-PBA:":[212],"0.70":[213],"2.21":[215],"p=0.02).":[217],"PNP":[218],"also":[221],"group,":[226],"but":[227],"this":[228],"difference":[229],"was":[230],"not":[231],"significant":[232],"(0.54":[233],"0.63":[235],"p":[237],"=":[238],"0.3).Conclusion:":[239],"This":[240],"is":[241],"study":[248],"evaluate":[253],"Concentrations":[256],"reduced":[263],"whose":[266],"those":[275],"receiving":[276],"produce.":[278]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-02T10:15:12.560889","created_date":"2019-05-03T00:00:00"}