{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2936660451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","title":"Readily available concentrations of selected micronutrients and harmful metals in soils of Sub-Saharan Africa","display_name":"Readily available concentrations of selected micronutrients and harmful metals in soils of Sub-Saharan Africa","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2936660451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","mag":"2936660451"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201473135","display_name":"Geoderma","issn_l":"0016-7061","issn":["0016-7061","1872-6259"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-200","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geoderma","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034017822","display_name":"Riikka Keskinen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4025-637X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4025-637X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","display_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/02hb7bm88","country_code":"FI","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207","https://openalex.org/I4210153464"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Riikka Keskinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026512959","display_name":"Mercy Nyambura","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55021457","display_name":"World Agroforestry Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01kmz4383","country_code":"KE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55021457"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mercy Nyambura","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, Nairobi 00100, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, Nairobi 00100, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55021457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089612595","display_name":"Juha E. P. Heikkinen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3527-774X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3527-774X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","display_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/02hb7bm88","country_code":"FI","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207","https://openalex.org/I4210153464"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juha Heikkinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078362943","display_name":"Andrew Sila","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3991-8770","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3991-8770","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3174-5262"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55021457","display_name":"World Agroforestry Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01kmz4383","country_code":"KE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55021457"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Sila","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, Nairobi 00100, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, Nairobi 00100, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55021457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013913092","display_name":"Merja Eurola","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","display_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/02hb7bm88","country_code":"FI","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207","https://openalex.org/I4210153464"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Merja Eurola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035577274","display_name":"Erick K. Towett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6853-6843","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6853-6843"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55021457","display_name":"World Agroforestry Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01kmz4383","country_code":"KE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55021457"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erick Towett","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, Nairobi 00100, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, Nairobi 00100, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55021457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041700177","display_name":"Keith D. Shepherd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7144-3915","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7144-3915"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55021457","display_name":"World Agroforestry Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01kmz4383","country_code":"KE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55021457"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keith Shepherd","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, Nairobi 00100, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, Nairobi 00100, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55021457"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076661995","display_name":"Martti Esala","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","display_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/02hb7bm88","country_code":"FI","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207","https://openalex.org/I4210153464"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martti Esala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034017822"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6411,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82460798,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"347","issue":null,"first_page":"203","last_page":"209"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11418","display_name":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","score":0.8339999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11418","display_name":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","score":0.8339999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10139","display_name":"Heavy metals in environment","score":0.1598999947309494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-micronutrients","display_name":"soil micronutrients","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topsoil-and-subsoil","display_name":"topsoil and subsoil","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boron","display_name":"boron","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc","display_name":"zinc","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper","display_name":"copper","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molybdenum","display_name":"molybdenum","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron","display_name":"iron","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manganese","display_name":"manganese","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadmium","display_name":"cadmium","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lead","display_name":"lead","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nickel","display_name":"nickel","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vanadium","display_name":"vanadium","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromium","display_name":"chromium","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aluminum","display_name":"aluminum","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-level","display_name":"critical level","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-soils","display_name":"agricultural soils","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arenosols","display_name":"Arenosols","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reference-soil-groups","display_name":"Reference Soil Groups","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fertility","display_name":"soil fertility","score":0.3499999940395355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121923324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q681004","display_name":"Subsoil","level":3,"score":0.8556104898452759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20529654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1247456","display_name":"Topsoil","level":3,"score":0.8228046894073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14522933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q531507","display_name":"Micronutrient","level":2,"score":0.8129361867904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.7137886881828308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.6009101271629333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.48591819405555725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4727526605129242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.4700454771518707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.38149183988571167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.3219251036643982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.17442482709884644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.1016019880771637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201473135","display_name":"Geoderma","issn_l":"0016-7061","issn":["0016-7061","1872-6259"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-200","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geoderma","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cgspace.cgiar.org:10568/108338","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402055","display_name":"CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1286583668","host_organization_name":"CGIAR","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Keskinen, R., Nyambura, M., Heikkinen, J., Sila, A., Eurola, M., Towett, E., & Esala, M. (2019). Readily available concentrations of selected micronutrients and harmful metals in soils of Sub-Saharan Africa. Geoderma, 347, 203\u2013209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.014","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jukuri.luke.fi:10024/543949","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://jukuri.luke.fi/handle/10024/543949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400569","display_name":"Jukuri (Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","host_organization_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"fi=A1 Alkuper\u00e4isartikkeli tieteellisess\u00e4 aikakauslehdess\u00e4|sv=A1 Originalartikel i en vetenskaplig tidskrift|en=A1 Journal article (refereed), original research|"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jukuri.luke.fi:11111/84857","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://jukuri.luke.fi/handle/11111/84857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400569","display_name":"Jukuri (Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","host_organization_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://jukuri.luke.fi/handle/10024/543949","raw_type":"fi=A1 Alkuper\u00e4isartikkeli tieteellisess\u00e4 aikakauslehdess\u00e4|sv=A1 Originalartikel i en vetenskaplig tidskrift|en=A1 Journal article (refereed), original research|"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.4390000104904175,"display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325792","display_name":"Ulkoministeri\u00f6","ror":"https://ror.org/01971z286"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W133410541","https://openalex.org/W222374937","https://openalex.org/W576434545","https://openalex.org/W1549552139","https://openalex.org/W1558429977","https://openalex.org/W1601020443","https://openalex.org/W1666006698","https://openalex.org/W1683027565","https://openalex.org/W1977144715","https://openalex.org/W1990066759","https://openalex.org/W1990296894","https://openalex.org/W1994689204","https://openalex.org/W1999581662","https://openalex.org/W2011613601","https://openalex.org/W2014307007","https://openalex.org/W2015297966","https://openalex.org/W2019990444","https://openalex.org/W2021135704","https://openalex.org/W2022773081","https://openalex.org/W2029795722","https://openalex.org/W2030410256","https://openalex.org/W2031767975","https://openalex.org/W2043027881","https://openalex.org/W2046306119","https://openalex.org/W2051136315","https://openalex.org/W2052480614","https://openalex.org/W2052870291","https://openalex.org/W2057180179","https://openalex.org/W2066913755","https://openalex.org/W2070178706","https://openalex.org/W2074275581","https://openalex.org/W2075157304","https://openalex.org/W2079897458","https://openalex.org/W2083569620","https://openalex.org/W2086529297","https://openalex.org/W2125437439","https://openalex.org/W2131920195","https://openalex.org/W2132850831","https://openalex.org/W2134746946","https://openalex.org/W2145947430","https://openalex.org/W2150016885","https://openalex.org/W2152007497","https://openalex.org/W2159267296","https://openalex.org/W2161234809","https://openalex.org/W2162105761","https://openalex.org/W2171447947","https://openalex.org/W2174069807","https://openalex.org/W2242202868","https://openalex.org/W2487608393","https://openalex.org/W2492703481","https://openalex.org/W2588003345","https://openalex.org/W2596052099","https://openalex.org/W2732054142","https://openalex.org/W2791335049","https://openalex.org/W3086315876","https://openalex.org/W3092814597","https://openalex.org/W4210867304","https://openalex.org/W4211024714","https://openalex.org/W4245612829"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2754239198","https://openalex.org/W2007863381","https://openalex.org/W2111883562","https://openalex.org/W4307190416","https://openalex.org/W3196222051","https://openalex.org/W2258168401","https://openalex.org/W7165643168","https://openalex.org/W7220626247","https://openalex.org/W2465845404","https://openalex.org/W2996701671"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-04-25T00:00:00"}
