{"id":"https://openalex.org/W293149620","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","title":"Qualitative System Dynamics Cycle Network of the Innovation Process of Product Service Systems","display_name":"Qualitative System Dynamics Cycle Network of the Innovation Process of Product Service Systems","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W293149620","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","mag":"293149620"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827115005053/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827115005053/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059771045","display_name":"Philipp Gr\u00fcneisen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philipp Gr\u00fcneisen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Automatic Control, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Automatic Control, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079703333","display_name":"Benjamin St\u00e5hl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Stahl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Automatic Control, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Automatic Control, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050865872","display_name":"Daniel Kasperek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Kasperek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Product Development, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Product Development, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108493103","display_name":"Maik Maurer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maik Maurer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Product Development, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Product Development, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006081522","display_name":"Boris Lohmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7881-8385","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7881-8385"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boris Lohmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Automatic Control, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Automatic Control, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, M\u00fcnchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079703333"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8286,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84477398,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":null,"first_page":"120","last_page":"125"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11114","display_name":"Service and Product Innovation","score":0.7182999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11114","display_name":"Service and Product Innovation","score":0.7182999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.15369999408721924,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.06849999725818634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-service-systems","display_name":"product-service systems","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-process","display_name":"innovation process","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cycle-networks","display_name":"cycle networks","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-system-dynamics","display_name":"qualitative system dynamics","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-loop-diagrams","display_name":"causal loop diagrams","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/team-building","display_name":"team building","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-dependency","display_name":"external dependence","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty","display_name":"uncertainty","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-modeling","display_name":"integrated modeling","score":0.492000013589859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Interdependence","level":2,"score":0.7451238632202148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144400606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2412982","display_name":"Causal loop diagram","level":3,"score":0.7058432102203369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6796107888221741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.6326160430908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5437487363815308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5266328454017639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.5226221680641174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77405623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598451","display_name":"System dynamics","level":2,"score":0.5088744163513184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.46839237213134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.43706732988357544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43619489669799805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4100600779056549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3559657335281372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.32989853620529175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.32716304063796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.29651200771331787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.12980011105537415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827115005053/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.189","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827115005053/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.8970999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3116406361","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"subprojects A6","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7744286926","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SFB 768","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W293149620.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W293149620.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974914832","https://openalex.org/W1981712955","https://openalex.org/W1988748052","https://openalex.org/W1998774476","https://openalex.org/W2010633202","https://openalex.org/W2024724217","https://openalex.org/W2049096685","https://openalex.org/W2118847637","https://openalex.org/W2162666018","https://openalex.org/W2239332982","https://openalex.org/W2257602947","https://openalex.org/W2303255668","https://openalex.org/W2499694694","https://openalex.org/W2560906128","https://openalex.org/W2565473655","https://openalex.org/W2568908347","https://openalex.org/W2754222273","https://openalex.org/W2988934653","https://openalex.org/W6692840530"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998774476","https://openalex.org/W1988748052","https://openalex.org/W2954020602","https://openalex.org/W264280059","https://openalex.org/W2586283500","https://openalex.org/W2891041247","https://openalex.org/W6997572370","https://openalex.org/W2297134411","https://openalex.org/W2531864854","https://openalex.org/W1563415609"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"innovation":[1,38,53,81,108,133,201],"process":[2,54,202],"of":[3,14,22,43,92,109,128,139,148,157,203,209],"Product":[4],"Service":[5],"Systems":[6],"(PSS)":[7],"is":[8],"affected":[9],"by":[10],"a":[11,32,175,196],"vast":[12],"number":[13],"internal":[15,49],"and":[16,85,88,117,126,151,161,205],"external":[17,97,162],"influences.":[18],"Especially":[19,135],"the":[20,37,52,71,80,129,132,136,142,146,187,200,210],"management":[21],"timely":[23],"or":[24,65],"structurally":[25],"repeating":[26],"influences,":[27],"so":[28,169],"called":[29],"cycles,":[30,60],"shows":[31],"great":[33],"potential":[34],"for":[35,106,198],"improving":[36],"process.":[39,134],"Thereby":[40],"two":[41],"types":[42],"cycles":[44,50,64,74,130,144,160],"can":[45,183,192],"be":[46,104,121,184],"differentiated.":[47],"Firstly,":[48],"during":[51],"itself":[55],"going":[56],"from":[57],"engineering":[58],"change":[59],"to":[61,103,120,123],"manufacturing":[62],"resource":[63],"even":[66],"team":[67],"building":[68],"processes.":[69],"Secondly,":[70],"external,":[72],"environmental":[73],"that":[75,101],"have":[76,102,119],"an":[77],"impact":[78],"on":[79],"process,":[82],"i.e.":[83],"government-":[84],"customer-related":[86],"demands":[87],"dependencies.":[89],"A":[90],"lot":[91],"these":[93,114],"dependencies,":[94],"most":[95],"likely":[96],"ones,":[98],"contain":[99],"uncertainties,":[100],"handled":[105],"successful":[107],"PSS.":[110],"To":[111],"cope":[112],"with":[113],"struggles,":[115],"methods":[116],"tools":[118],"developed,":[122],"allow":[124],"analysis":[125],"forecast":[127],"in":[131,174],"high":[137],"degree":[138],"cross-linking":[140],"between":[141],"different":[143],"indicates":[145],"need":[147],"integrated":[149],"modeling":[150],"analysis.":[152],"An":[153],"interdisciplinary":[154,211],"cycle":[155],"network":[156],"30":[158],"relevant":[159],"influences":[163,182],"as":[164,166,195],"well":[165],"51":[167],"interconnections":[168],"far,":[170],"was":[171],"set":[172],"up":[173],"System":[176],"Dynamics":[177],"environment.":[178],"Though":[179],"not":[180],"all":[181],"determined":[185],"yet,":[186],"created":[188],"causal":[189],"loop":[190],"diagram":[191],"already":[193],"serve":[194],"framework":[197],"analyzing":[199],"PSSs":[204],"support":[206],"deeper":[207],"understanding":[208],"interdependencies.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}