{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2929646477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/2224-3151.255344","title":"India\u2019s health and wellness centres: realizing universal health coverage through comprehensive primary health care","display_name":"India\u2019s health and wellness centres: realizing universal health coverage through comprehensive primary health care","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2929646477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/2224-3151.255344","mag":"2929646477","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30950425"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/2224-3151.255344","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/2224-3151.255344","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/2224-3151.255344","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764353848","display_name":"WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health","issn_l":"2224-3151","issn":["2224-3151","2304-5272"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006861016","display_name":"Rajani R. Ved","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9545-9265","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9545-9265"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138037","display_name":"National Health Systems Resource Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04mwgzt90","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138037"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"RajaniR Ved","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Health Systems Resource Centre, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Health Systems Resource Centre, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138037"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Garima Gupta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138037","display_name":"National Health Systems Resource Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04mwgzt90","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138037"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Garima Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Health Systems Resource Centre, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Health Systems Resource Centre, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138037"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100601636","display_name":"Shalini Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-2644","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-2644"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138037","display_name":"National Health Systems Resource Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04mwgzt90","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138037"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shalini Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Health Systems Resource Centre, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Health Systems Resource Centre, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138037"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006861016"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138037"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.74,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":100,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99175115,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"18","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.8701000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.8701000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14186","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Practices","score":0.10660000145435333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11590","display_name":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","score":0.008500000461935997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-and-wellness-centres","display_name":"health and wellness centres","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ayushman-bharat","display_name":"Ayushman Bharat","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/universal-health-coverage","display_name":"universal health coverage","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehensive-primary-health-care","display_name":"comprehensive primary health care","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-communicable-diseases","display_name":"non-communicable diseases","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidemiological-transition","display_name":"epidemiological transition","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pradhan-mantri-jan-arogya-yojana","display_name":"Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-health-mission","display_name":"National Health Mission","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuum-of-care","display_name":"continuum of care","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-promotion","display_name":"health promotion","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-literacy","display_name":"health literacy","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-reform","display_name":"health care reform","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.9010000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5722036361694336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185618831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851928","display_name":"Health promotion","level":3,"score":0.5027692317962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.4855958819389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4746031165122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47344431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519812","display_name":"Health policy","level":3,"score":0.44544824957847595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.43986061215400696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68595000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2274177","display_name":"Service delivery framework","level":3,"score":0.4340723752975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.43337249755859375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.35547858476638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.32322758436203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3062143325805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.2373063862323761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.15097633004188538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003191","descriptor_name":"Comprehensive Health Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003191","descriptor_name":"Comprehensive Health Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011320","descriptor_name":"Primary Health Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011320","descriptor_name":"Primary Health Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019472","descriptor_name":"Universal Health Insurance","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019472","descriptor_name":"Universal Health Insurance","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020446","descriptor_name":"Fitness Centers","qualifier_ui":"Q000458","qualifier_name":"organization & administration","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020446","descriptor_name":"Fitness Centers","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020446","descriptor_name":"Fitness Centers","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/2224-3151.255344","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/2224-3151.255344","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/2224-3151.255344","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764353848","display_name":"WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health","issn_l":"2224-3151","issn":["2224-3151","2304-5272"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30950425","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30950425","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WHO South-East Asia journal of public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3039765705","https://openalex.org/W7221045402","https://openalex.org/W2883625902","https://openalex.org/W4206128008","https://openalex.org/W3133903881","https://openalex.org/W3091319908","https://openalex.org/W3000467193","https://openalex.org/W4401774421","https://openalex.org/W4297814443","https://openalex.org/W7220156412"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,58],"common":[1],"with":[2,46],"other":[3],"countries":[4],"in":[5,15,78,138,247],"the":[6,40,49,61,72,79,117,155,161,167,179,186,199,266],"World":[7],"Health":[8,169],"Organization":[9],"South-East":[10],"Asia":[11],"Region,":[12],"disease":[13],"patterns":[14],"India":[16],"have":[17],"rapidly":[18],"transitioned":[19],"towards":[20],"an":[21,91],"increased":[22],"burden":[23],"of":[24,39,42,54,71,94,119,146,152,157,181,194,201,270],"noncommunicable":[25],"diseases.":[26],"This":[27,121],"epidemiological":[28],"transition":[29],"has":[30],"been":[31],"a":[32,36,143],"major":[33,252],"driver":[34],"impelling":[35],"radical":[37],"rethink":[38],"structure":[41],"health":[43,56,101,104,114,148,176,241,245,277],"care,":[44,85],"especially":[45],"respect":[47],"to":[48,60,123,141,184,216,255,263,274],"role,":[50],"quality":[51],"and":[52,74,83,105,129,154,163,210,213,222,230,233,243],"capacity":[53],"primary":[55,113,276],"care.":[57,278],"addition":[59],"Pradhan":[62],"Mantri":[63],"Jan":[64],"Arogya":[65],"Yojana":[66],"insurance":[67],"scheme,":[68],"covering":[69],"40%":[70],"poorest":[73],"most":[75],"vulnerable":[76],"individuals":[77],"country":[80],"for":[81,174,236],"secondary":[82],"tertiary":[84],"Ayushman":[86],"Bharat":[87],"is":[88,261],"based":[89],"on":[90,160,240,265],"ambitious":[92,258],"programme":[93,173],"transforming":[95],"India's":[96,171],"150":[97],"000":[98],"public":[99],"peripheral":[100],"centres":[102,107],"into":[103],"wellness":[106],"(HWCs)":[108],"delivering":[109,125],"universal,":[110],"free":[111],"comprehensive":[112,130,275],"care":[115,131,202,218],"by":[116],"end":[118],"2022.":[120],"transformation":[122],"facilities":[124],"high-quality,":[126],"efficient,":[127],"equitable":[128],"will":[132,191],"involve":[133],"paradigm":[134],"shifts,":[135],"not":[136],"least":[137],"human":[139],"resources":[140],"include":[142],"new":[144],"cadre":[145],"mid-level":[147],"providers.":[149],"The":[150],"design":[151],"HWCs":[153],"delivery":[156,189],"services":[158,215],"build":[159],"experiences":[162],"lessons":[164],"learnt":[165],"from":[166,207],"National":[168],"Mission,":[170],"flagship":[172],"strengthening":[175],"systems.":[177],"Expanding":[178],"scope":[180],"these":[182,257],"components":[183],"address":[185],"expanded":[187],"service":[188],"package":[190],"require":[192],"reorganization":[193],"work":[195],"processes,":[196],"including":[197],"addressing":[198,244],"continuum":[200],"across":[203],"facility":[204],"levels;":[205],"moving":[206],"episodic":[208],"pregnancy":[209],"delivery,":[211],"newborn":[212],"immunization":[214],"chronic":[217],"services;":[219,229],"instituting":[220],"screening":[221],"early":[223],"treatment":[224],"programmes;":[225],"ensuring":[226],"high-quality":[227],"clinical":[228],"using":[231],"information":[232],"communications":[234],"technology":[235],"better":[237],"reporting,":[238],"focusing":[239],"promotion":[242],"literacy":[246],"communities.":[248],"Although":[249],"there":[250],"are":[251],"challenges":[253],"ahead":[254],"meet":[256],"goals,":[259],"it":[260],"important":[262],"capitalize":[264],"current":[267],"high":[268],"level":[269],"political":[271],"commitment":[272],"accorded":[273]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-04-11T00:00:00"}