{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2925262016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","title":"Next generation backscatter communication: systems, techniques, and applications","display_name":"Next generation backscatter communication: systems, techniques, and applications","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2925262016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","mag":"2925262016"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091642410","display_name":"Wanchun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1616-5224","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1616-5224"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wanchun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007131492","display_name":"Kaibin Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8773-4629","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8773-4629"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kaibin Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8773-4629","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085818373","display_name":"Xiangyun Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8973-9079","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8973-9079"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyun Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research School of Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, 2601, ACT, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research School of Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, 2601, ACT, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013548437","display_name":"Salman Durrani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-282X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-282X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salman Durrani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research School of Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, 2601, ACT, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research School of Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, 2601, ACT, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007131492"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"apc_list":{"value":1690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1690},"apc_paid":{"value":1690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1690},"fwci":7.3141,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":170,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98129968,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2019","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backscatter-communication","display_name":"backscatter communication","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency-modulation","display_name":"RF modulation","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-life","display_name":"battery life","score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-power-communication","display_name":"low-power communication","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-range","display_name":"transmission range","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-rate","display_name":"data rate","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iot-applications","display_name":"IoT applications","score":0.6919999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8168998956680298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.543251633644104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5323672294616699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.5152345299720764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5016436576843262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30354325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204667","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","level":3,"score":0.48161429166793823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65682993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056451","display_name":"Reflection (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.4710119962692261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4681703448295593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.4504271447658539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.43789297342300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138331895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650","display_name":"Electronics","level":2,"score":0.4257572591304779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.40588146448135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.23685792088508606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.21770435571670532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.18436822295188904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.1517539620399475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1701.07588","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.07588","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1701.07588","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au:1885/203192","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1885/203192","pdf_url":"https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstreams/6c099b3e-00bc-4c93-8bd1-c874f0db10f3/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402539","display_name":"ANU Open Research (Australian National University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","host_organization_name":"Australian National University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"mag:2749972902","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1701.07588.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:61fe02ab3fc94afbb08f90e6e86ea40b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/61fe02ab3fc94afbb08f90e6e86ea40b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, Vol 2019, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1701.07588","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1701.07588","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1701.07588","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13638-019-1391-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3637685084","display_name":"Degrees of Freedom for Large-Scale Distributed MIMO Communication Over Geometric Channels","funder_award_id":"17259416","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321592","funder_display_name":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7841703941","display_name":"Designing Analog Beamforming for Massive MIMO Communications over Millimeter-Wave Channels","funder_award_id":"17209917","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321592","funder_display_name":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8281838290","display_name":"Ultralow latency wireless systems","funder_award_id":"FL160100032","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000174936","display_name":"Enabling ultra-reliable and sustainable machine-to-machine communications","funder_award_id":"DP170100939","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321592","display_name":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","ror":"https://ror.org/00djwmt25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2925262016.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2925262016.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964974987","https://openalex.org/W1987380770","https://openalex.org/W2015826698","https://openalex.org/W2046672513","https://openalex.org/W2049516452","https://openalex.org/W2058549005","https://openalex.org/W2099461393","https://openalex.org/W2105144556","https://openalex.org/W2142095519","https://openalex.org/W2164520238","https://openalex.org/W2268751503","https://openalex.org/W2336227589","https://openalex.org/W2495264776","https://openalex.org/W2583922584","https://openalex.org/W2726269556","https://openalex.org/W2775135700","https://openalex.org/W2963135410","https://openalex.org/W2964025376","https://openalex.org/W2964056649","https://openalex.org/W3004350858","https://openalex.org/W4242781462"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2749972902","https://openalex.org/W3108145824","https://openalex.org/W2585753222","https://openalex.org/W4386113723","https://openalex.org/W4386982508","https://openalex.org/W3000068581","https://openalex.org/W2889788216","https://openalex.org/W6964467574","https://openalex.org/W4316659534","https://openalex.org/W4312768811"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,56,108],"rapid":[1],"growth":[2],"of":[3,32,71,120,128],"IoT":[4,38,47,139,145],"driven":[5],"by":[6,51],"recent":[7,114],"advancements":[8],"in":[9,116],"consumer":[10],"electronics,":[11],"5G":[12],"communication":[13],"technologies,":[14],"and":[15,29,58,69,104],"cloud-computing-enabled":[16],"big":[17],"data":[18,102],"analytics,":[19],"has":[20,77,92],"recently":[21],"attracted":[22],"tremendous":[23],"attention":[24],"from":[25],"both":[26],"the":[27,33,40,89,113,117,129,144,149],"industry":[28],"academia.":[30],"One":[31],"major":[34,94],"open":[35],"challenges":[36],"for":[37,84],"is":[39],"limited":[41],"network":[42],"lifetime":[43],"due":[44],"to":[45,79],"massive":[46],"devices":[48],"being":[49],"powered":[50],"batteries":[52],"with":[53,148],"finite":[54],"capacities.":[55],"low-power":[57],"low-complexity":[59],"backscatter":[60],"communications":[61],"(BackCom),":[62],"which":[63],"simply":[64],"relies":[65],"on":[66],"passive":[67],"reflection":[68],"modulation":[70],"an":[72],"incident":[73],"radio-frequency":[74],"(RF)":[75],"wave,":[76],"emerged":[78],"be":[80],"a":[81,125],"promising":[82],"technology":[83],"tackling":[85],"this":[86],"challenge.":[87],"However,":[88],"contemporary":[90],"BackCom":[91,132],"several":[93],"limitations,":[95],"such":[96],"as":[97],"short":[98],"transmission":[99],"range,":[100],"low":[101],"rate,":[103],"uni-directional":[105],"information":[106],"transmission.":[107],"article":[109],"aims":[110],"at":[111],"introducing":[112],"advances":[115],"active":[118],"area":[119],"BackCom.":[121,152],"Specifically,":[122],"we":[123,142],"provide":[124],"systematic":[126],"introduction":[127],"next":[130,150],"generation":[131,151],"covering":[133],"basic":[134],"principles,":[135],"systems,":[136],"techniques":[137],"besides":[138],"applications.":[140],"Lastly,":[141],"describe":[143],"application":[146],"scenarios":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-04-01T00:00:00"}