{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2923203302","doi":null,"title":"\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0641\u0627\u06422015","display_name":"\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0641\u0627\u06422015","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2923203302","mag":"2923203302"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2923203302","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/78889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536377","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a","issn_l":"2335-1608","issn":["2335-1608","2602-6694"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001713868","display_name":"\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116970179","display_name":"University of Jijel","ror":"https://ror.org/03kkfk814","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116970179"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0644 -\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0644 -\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116970179"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042888309","display_name":"\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107086","display_name":"University of Algiers 3","ror":"https://ror.org/01pynjp12","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107086"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u06313"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u06313","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107086"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.3930225,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"4","first_page":"73","last_page":"110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.7383000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.7383000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12781","display_name":"Global Health Care Issues","score":0.09589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13035","display_name":"Human Rights and Development","score":0.07329999655485153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-reform","display_name":"health care reform","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/millennium-development-goals","display_name":"Millennium Development Goals","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development-goals","display_name":"development goals","score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-system-performance","display_name":"health system performance","score":0.40400001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algeria","display_name":"Algeria","score":0.5260000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.29405319690704346}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2923203302","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/78889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536377","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a","issn_l":"2335-1608","issn":["2335-1608","2602-6694"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2923920835","https://openalex.org/W3213213862","https://openalex.org/W3092777768","https://openalex.org/W4412113507","https://openalex.org/W2964451987","https://openalex.org/W3113725330","https://openalex.org/W2956127848","https://openalex.org/W2950557906","https://openalex.org/W2794509597","https://openalex.org/W2203731961"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2019-04-01T00:00:00"}