{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2921283706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","title":"The Utility of a 3D Endoscope and Robot-Assisted System for MIDCAB","display_name":"The Utility of a 3D Endoscope and Robot-Assisted System for MIDCAB","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2921283706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","mag":"2921283706","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30842359","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6698716"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/atcs/25/4/25_oa.18-00254/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188641010","display_name":"Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","issn_l":"1341-1098","issn":["1341-1098","2186-1005"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4327874078","host_organization_name":"Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4327874078"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/atcs/25/4/25_oa.18-00254/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101545524","display_name":"Yuki Endo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2784-9904","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2784-9904"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111185","display_name":"Chiba-Nishi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/029hsnk78","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuki Endo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070084910","display_name":"Yoshitsugu Nakamura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2510-081X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2510-081X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111185","display_name":"Chiba-Nishi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/029hsnk78","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yoshitsugu Nakamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051725589","display_name":"Miho Kuroda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111185","display_name":"Chiba-Nishi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/029hsnk78","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miho Kuroda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086195871","display_name":"Yujiro Ito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1337-8390","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1337-8390"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111185","display_name":"Chiba-Nishi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/029hsnk78","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yujiro Ito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083908716","display_name":"Takaki Hori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3911-4518","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3911-4518"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111185","display_name":"Chiba-Nishi General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/029hsnk78","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takaki Hori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070084910"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111185"],"apc_list":{"value":100000,"currency":"JPY","value_usd":753},"apc_paid":{"value":100000,"currency":"JPY","value_usd":753},"fwci":1.8862,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83998945,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"200","last_page":"204"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11055","display_name":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11055","display_name":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10193","display_name":"Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10372","display_name":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minimally-invasive-direct-coronary-artery-bypass","display_name":"minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-endoscope","display_name":"3D endoscope","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotic-surgery","display_name":"robotic surgery","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/left-internal-thoracic-artery-graft","display_name":"left internal mammary artery graft","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/left-anterior-descending-artery","display_name":"left anterior descending artery","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-coronary-revascularization","display_name":"hybrid coronary revascularization","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/percutaneous-coronary-intervention","display_name":"percutaneous coronary intervention","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/off-pump-coronary-artery-bypass-grafting","display_name":"off-pump coronary artery bypass","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graft-patency","display_name":"graft patency","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/target-lesion-revascularization","display_name":"target lesion revascularization","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mid-term-outcomes","display_name":"mid-term outcomes","score":0.4779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8864709138870239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776820786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580725","display_name":"Endoscope","level":2,"score":0.8150624632835388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45393284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191012","display_name":"Conventional PCI","level":3,"score":0.7876968383789062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780400711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2008344","display_name":"Percutaneous coronary intervention","level":3,"score":0.749353289604187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017717841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497232","display_name":"Coronary anatomy","level":4,"score":0.47093287110328674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776820930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9655","display_name":"Artery","level":2,"score":0.42075392603874207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.37155452370643616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.3424697518348694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019004856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42297149","display_name":"Coronary angiography","level":3,"score":0.12153631448745728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500558357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12152","display_name":"Myocardial infarction","level":2,"score":0.04925036430358887}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003324","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003324","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003324","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007902","descriptor_name":"Length of Stay","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008323","descriptor_name":"Mammary Arteries","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008323","descriptor_name":"Mammary Arteries","qualifier_ui":"Q000637","qualifier_name":"transplantation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013906","descriptor_name":"Thoracoscopy","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013906","descriptor_name":"Thoracoscopy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014654","descriptor_name":"Vascular Patency","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020127","descriptor_name":"Recovery of Function","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020708","descriptor_name":"Thoracoscopes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020858","descriptor_name":"Tissue and Organ Harvesting","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020858","descriptor_name":"Tissue and Organ Harvesting","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D047549","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D047549","descriptor_name":"Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062645","descriptor_name":"Percutaneous Coronary Intervention","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065287","descriptor_name":"Robotic Surgical Procedures","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065287","descriptor_name":"Robotic Surgical Procedures","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/atcs/25/4/25_oa.18-00254/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188641010","display_name":"Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","issn_l":"1341-1098","issn":["1341-1098","2186-1005"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4327874078","host_organization_name":"Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4327874078"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5651682","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6698716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:30842359","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30842359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6698716","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6698716/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5761/atcs.oa.18-00254","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/atcs/25/4/25_oa.18-00254/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188641010","display_name":"Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","issn_l":"1341-1098","issn":["1341-1098","2186-1005"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4327874078","host_organization_name":"Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4327874078"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2921283706.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2921283706.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1587986291","https://openalex.org/W1885451814","https://openalex.org/W2011845510","https://openalex.org/W2153324110","https://openalex.org/W2160843534","https://openalex.org/W2170146134"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2921363468","https://openalex.org/W2039625890","https://openalex.org/W4245259066","https://openalex.org/W4415656725","https://openalex.org/W2312782169","https://openalex.org/W1968392268","https://openalex.org/W7213895328","https://openalex.org/W2335163193","https://openalex.org/W2331435798","https://openalex.org/W2314077825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Minimally":[1],"invasive":[2],"direct":[3],"coronary":[4,21,47,108,159],"artery":[5,48,66,73],"bypass":[6,49],"(MIDCAB)":[7],"has":[8],"been":[9],"revived":[10],"with":[11,31,61,79,196],"new":[12],"techniques":[13],"and":[14,19,94,113,163,176],"hybrid":[15,107],"procedures":[16],"for":[17,89,210],"MIDCAB":[18,30,60,195],"percutaneous":[20],"intervention":[22],"(PCI).":[23],"We":[24],"reviewed":[25],"the":[26,41,62,90,95,99],"midterm":[27,192],"results":[28,193],"of":[29,98,166,194],"a":[32,75,80,207],"three-dimensional":[33],"(3D)":[34],"endoscope":[35],"in":[36,133],"our":[37],"institution.":[38],"METHODS:":[39],"Of":[40],"359":[42],"patients":[43,105,138,157],"who":[44],"underwent":[45],"off-pump":[46],"grafting":[50],"(CABG)":[51],"from":[52],"December":[53],"2013":[54],"to":[55,68],"March":[56],"2017,":[57],"54":[58],"had":[59,106,123,158],"left":[63,69,77],"internal":[64],"thoracic":[65],"(LITA)":[67],"anterior":[70],"descending":[71],"(LAD)":[72],"through":[74],"small":[76],"thoracotomy":[78],"3D":[81,100,197],"endoscope.":[82,101],"The":[83,145,191],"same":[84],"intercostal":[85],"space":[86],"was":[87,117,149,168,173,188],"used":[88],"main":[91],"surgical":[92],"incision":[93],"insertion":[96],"site":[97],"In":[102,135,154,170],"all,":[103,136],"22":[104],"revascularization":[109,184],"(HCR),":[110],"combined":[111],"PCI":[112],"MIDCAB.":[114],"RESULTS:":[115],"There":[116],"no":[118,174],"operative":[119],"death.":[120],"One":[121],"patient":[122],"cerebral":[124],"infarction":[125],"without":[126],"disability.":[127],"No":[128],"cases":[129],"showed":[130],"significant":[131],"increases":[132],"CKMB.":[134],"34":[137],"commenced":[139],"ambulation":[140],"on":[141],"postoperative":[142,146],"day":[143],"1.":[144],"hospital":[147],"stay":[148],"9.1":[150],"\u00b1":[151],"5.0":[152],"days.":[153],"total,":[155],"37":[156],"computed":[160],"tomography":[161],"(CT),":[162],"their":[164],"patency":[165],"LITA":[167,199],"100%.":[169],"HCR,":[171,205],"there":[172],"mortality":[175],"major":[177],"adverse":[178],"cardiovascular":[179],"event":[180],"(MACE).":[181],"Target":[182],"lesion":[183],"among":[185],"12":[186],"months":[187],"1.6%.":[189],"CONCLUSION:":[190],"endoscope-assisted":[198],"harvesting":[200],"were":[201],"satisfactory.":[202],"MIDCAB,":[203],"including":[204],"is":[206],"good":[208],"alternative":[209],"selected":[211],"high-risk":[212],"patients.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2019-03-22T00:00:00"}