{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2920545599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2019.02.016","title":"Associations between cannabis use and retinal vessel diameter in young adults","display_name":"Associations between cannabis use and retinal vessel diameter in young adults","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2920545599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2019.02.016","mag":"2920545599","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30837202"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.02.016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2019.02.016","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2019.02.016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144105592","display_name":"Schizophrenia Research","issn_l":"0920-9964","issn":["0920-9964","1573-2509"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schizophrenia Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103255241","display_name":"Melanie L. Hill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-0854","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-0854"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melanie Hill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA. Electronic address: mlhill8@asu.edu","Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA. Electronic address: mlhill8@asu.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072258594","display_name":"Tien Yin Wong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-1264","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-1264"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157582758","display_name":"SingHealth","ror":"https://ror.org/04me94w47","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157582758"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799299286","display_name":"Singapore National Eye Center","ror":"https://ror.org/029nvrb94","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799299286"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116917","display_name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02crz6e12","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116917"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126319","display_name":"Duke-NUS Medical School","ror":"https://ror.org/02j1m6098","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596","https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4210126319"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tien Y. Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Center, 20 College Road Discovery Tower Level 6, The Academia, Singapore 169856, Singapore; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, 8 College Road, Singapore 169857, Singapore. Electronic address: wong.tien.yin@singhealth.com.sg","Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, 8 College Road, Singapore 169857, Singapore","Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Center, 20 College Road Discovery Tower Level 6, The Academia, Singapore 169856, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Center, 20 College Road Discovery Tower Level 6, The Academia, Singapore 169856, Singapore; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, 8 College Road, Singapore 169857, Singapore. Electronic address: wong.tien.yin@singhealth.com.sg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157582758","https://openalex.org/I165932596","https://openalex.org/I2799299286","https://openalex.org/I4210116917","https://openalex.org/I4210126319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, 8 College Road, Singapore 169857, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596","https://openalex.org/I4210126319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Center, 20 College Road Discovery Tower Level 6, The Academia, Singapore 169856, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799299286","https://openalex.org/I4210116917"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068425706","display_name":"Mary C. Davis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3226-4516","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3226-4516","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6598-8086"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary Davis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA. Electronic address: Mary.Davis@asu.edu","Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA. Electronic address: Mary.Davis@asu.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087125424","display_name":"Madeline H. Meier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2414-9304","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2414-9304"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Madeline H. Meier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA. Electronic address: Madeline.Meier@asu.edu","Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA. Electronic address: Madeline.Meier@asu.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087125424"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"],"apc_list":{"value":3250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.929,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70091213,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"219","issue":null,"first_page":"62","last_page":"68"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10414","display_name":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10414","display_name":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cannabis-use","display_name":"cannabis use","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-vessel-diameter","display_name":"retinal vessel diameter","score":0.8980000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777056318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79817","display_name":"Cannabis","level":2,"score":0.9292504787445068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780827179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422001","display_name":"Retinal","level":2,"score":0.7845560908317566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780313146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4358078","display_name":"Effects of cannabis","level":4,"score":0.6762466430664062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5230437517166138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777093970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169342","display_name":"Retina","level":2,"score":0.4687381386756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.37189173698425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2691199779510498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.25208815932273865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.17799609899520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776895053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422917","display_name":"Cannabidiol","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001160","descriptor_name":"Arterioles","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002188","descriptor_name":"Cannabis","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012171","descriptor_name":"Retinal Vessels","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014699","descriptor_name":"Venules","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055806","descriptor_name":"Microvessels","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.02.016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2019.02.016","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2019.02.016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144105592","display_name":"Schizophrenia Research","issn_l":"0920-9964","issn":["0920-9964","1573-2509"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schizophrenia Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30837202","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30837202","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schizophrenia research","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":96,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1573269159","https://openalex.org/W1961600870","https://openalex.org/W1966716608","https://openalex.org/W1973099588","https://openalex.org/W1973374551","https://openalex.org/W1975396727","https://openalex.org/W1975605692","https://openalex.org/W1978544731","https://openalex.org/W1982179587","https://openalex.org/W1982659412","https://openalex.org/W1987911023","https://openalex.org/W1988533709","https://openalex.org/W1988943742","https://openalex.org/W1992574937","https://openalex.org/W1993445216","https://openalex.org/W1995904975","https://openalex.org/W2001885074","https://openalex.org/W2003612571","https://openalex.org/W2008170828","https://openalex.org/W2010367368","https://openalex.org/W2026300071","https://openalex.org/W2031034779","https://openalex.org/W2033579588","https://openalex.org/W2034174179","https://openalex.org/W2034824117","https://openalex.org/W2034888646","https://openalex.org/W2035750576","https://openalex.org/W2036864753","https://openalex.org/W2042715174","https://openalex.org/W2047903753","https://openalex.org/W2061139168","https://openalex.org/W2061876380","https://openalex.org/W2062476872","https://openalex.org/W2065195353","https://openalex.org/W2070371764","https://openalex.org/W2070744197","https://openalex.org/W2075227891","https://openalex.org/W2075606314","https://openalex.org/W2077337927","https://openalex.org/W2082599944","https://openalex.org/W2088871520","https://openalex.org/W2090496521","https://openalex.org/W2093515582","https://openalex.org/W2094028547","https://openalex.org/W2097513933","https://openalex.org/W2097636632","https://openalex.org/W2098800320","https://openalex.org/W2102117682","https://openalex.org/W2107031757","https://openalex.org/W2110726334","https://openalex.org/W2112778345","https://openalex.org/W2117478471","https://openalex.org/W2120622135","https://openalex.org/W2120654343","https://openalex.org/W2121592433","https://openalex.org/W2127389619","https://openalex.org/W2127868552","https://openalex.org/W2129698390","https://openalex.org/W2133325086","https://openalex.org/W2138530279","https://openalex.org/W2141460031","https://openalex.org/W2141674457","https://openalex.org/W2141779936","https://openalex.org/W2146049454","https://openalex.org/W2149800181","https://openalex.org/W2153739923","https://openalex.org/W2154278853","https://openalex.org/W2156121263","https://openalex.org/W2159346475","https://openalex.org/W2159503235","https://openalex.org/W2164053927","https://openalex.org/W2167717847","https://openalex.org/W2169103655","https://openalex.org/W2170016806","https://openalex.org/W2170127091","https://openalex.org/W2171143492","https://openalex.org/W2184332221","https://openalex.org/W2267397021","https://openalex.org/W2286619620","https://openalex.org/W2326811447","https://openalex.org/W2327442723","https://openalex.org/W2328340060","https://openalex.org/W2412157136","https://openalex.org/W2418185852","https://openalex.org/W2547569497","https://openalex.org/W2559930505","https://openalex.org/W2570207711","https://openalex.org/W2589505777","https://openalex.org/W2593813875","https://openalex.org/W2605784528","https://openalex.org/W2754378617","https://openalex.org/W2801490941","https://openalex.org/W2907053351","https://openalex.org/W4250885395","https://openalex.org/W4300870773","https://openalex.org/W6640902034"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4378674860","https://openalex.org/W2463567417","https://openalex.org/W4309605523","https://openalex.org/W1964190847","https://openalex.org/W2070547861","https://openalex.org/W2923046808","https://openalex.org/W4411593103","https://openalex.org/W4410816746","https://openalex.org/W3022568113","https://openalex.org/W2729660074"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-03-11T00:00:00"}