{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2919242560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14744/semb.2019.29291","title":"Risk factors and diagnostic methods in vocal cord mucousal lesions","display_name":"Risk factors and diagnostic methods in vocal cord mucousal lesions","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2919242560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14744/semb.2019.29291","mag":"2919242560","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33536827","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7847735"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14744/semb.2019.29291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14744/semb.2019.29291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14744/semb.2019.29291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202288","display_name":"SiSli Etfal Hastanesi Tip Bulteni / The Medical Bulletin of Sisli Hospital","issn_l":"1302-7123","issn":["1302-7123","1308-5123"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SiSli Etfal Hastanesi Tip Bulteni / The Medical Bulletin of Sisli Hospital","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2919242560"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7847735/pdf/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057936693","display_name":"Ceki Paltura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-3643","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-3643"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145459","display_name":"Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/046khng05","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ceki Paltura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039470659","display_name":"Ahmet G\u00fcven\u00e7","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145459","display_name":"Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/046khng05","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmet G\u00fcven\u00e7","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011296553","display_name":"Sibel Bekta\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0248-9869","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0248-9869"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145459","display_name":"Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/046khng05","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sibel Bekta\u015f","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011349228","display_name":"\u00d6mer Necati Devel\u00efo\u011flu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6725-1013","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6725-1013"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145459","display_name":"Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/046khng05","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00d6mer Develio\u011flu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038252309","display_name":"Mehmet K\u00fclek\u00e7i","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145459","display_name":"Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/046khng05","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet K\u00fclek\u00e7i","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gaziosmanpa\u015fa Taksim Training and Research Hospital, \u0130stanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057936693"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145459"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"1","first_page":"49","last_page":"53"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10307","display_name":"Head and Neck Cancer Studies","score":0.6664999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2733","display_name":"Otorhinolaryngology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10307","display_name":"Head and Neck Cancer Studies","score":0.6664999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2733","display_name":"Otorhinolaryngology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":0.30790001153945923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11452","display_name":"Oral Health Pathology and Treatment","score":0.011500000022351742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocal-cord-lesions","display_name":"vocal cord lesions","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hoarseness","display_name":"hoarseness","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suspension-laryngoscopy","display_name":"suspension laryngoscopy","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preoperative-diagnosis","display_name":"preoperative diagnosis","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking","display_name":"smoking","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-sex","display_name":"male sex","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precancerous-lesions","display_name":"precancerous lesions","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lesion-site","display_name":"lesion site","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laryngeal-diseases","display_name":"laryngeal diseases","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-accuracy","display_name":"diagnostic accuracy","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-consumption","display_name":"alcohol consumption","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laryngeal-biopsy","display_name":"laryngeal biopsy","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laryngeal-cancer-staging","display_name":"laryngeal cancer staging","score":0.38499999046325684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9221706390380859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779399171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1483951","display_name":"Malignancy","level":2,"score":0.8352782726287842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781156865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827023","display_name":"Lesion","level":2,"score":0.538627028465271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776888792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357917","display_name":"Laryngoscopy","level":3,"score":0.5348663926124573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779632786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920297","display_name":"Cord","level":2,"score":0.4810095727443695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.46761593222618103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.45589497685432434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534262118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177719","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.4521142244338989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.4279770255088806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.32694095373153687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2582889199256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778716859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939018","display_name":"Intubation","level":2,"score":0.20989924669265747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14744/semb.2019.29291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14744/semb.2019.29291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14744/semb.2019.29291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202288","display_name":"SiSli Etfal Hastanesi Tip Bulteni / The Medical Bulletin of Sisli Hospital","issn_l":"1302-7123","issn":["1302-7123","1308-5123"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SiSli Etfal Hastanesi Tip Bulteni / The Medical Bulletin of Sisli Hospital","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7847735","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7847735/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7847735/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:33536827","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33536827","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7847735","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7847735/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7847735/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2919242560.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2919242560.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969606550","https://openalex.org/W1974552685","https://openalex.org/W2069243530","https://openalex.org/W2079959587","https://openalex.org/W2133651149","https://openalex.org/W2141848068","https://openalex.org/W2148411209","https://openalex.org/W2795598919"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3106780826","https://openalex.org/W2802254802","https://openalex.org/W4416039412","https://openalex.org/W4313238928","https://openalex.org/W3215392859","https://openalex.org/W2787912446","https://openalex.org/W4405016760","https://openalex.org/W7167802260","https://openalex.org/W2589911327","https://openalex.org/W4405693954"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"This":[1,28],"study":[2,32,132,141],"was":[3,29,137,212,251,279,290],"an":[4],"examination":[5,314],"of":[6,33,36,69,79,87,91,125,144,184,203,210,223,227,232,238,256,267,284,303,315,326,342,344],"malignancy":[7,211,233,285,304,343],"risk":[8,86,209,231,302,310,341],"determined":[9,198,296],"according":[10],"to":[11,41,45,199],"clinical":[12],"characteristics":[13],"and":[14,51,59,66,76,97,133,148,160,176,194,229,244,275,306,318,330,336],"preoperative":[15,93],"diagnosis":[16,325],"in":[17,130,169,173,178,215,217,323],"vocal":[18,345],"cord":[19,346],"lesions":[20,166,272],"compared":[21,83],"with":[22,270,286,328],"the":[23,34,67,77,80,85,92,121,131,134,154,208,218,230,239,257,268,287,301,309,316,324,340],"definitive":[24],"pathology":[25,99,123],"results.":[26],"METHODS:":[27],"a":[30,42,48,53],"retrospective":[31],"files":[35,63],"patients":[37,114,127,216,241,259,269,327],"who":[38],"were":[39,64,82,101,110,128,158,167,188,192,197,242,247,261],"admitted":[40],"clinic":[43],"due":[44],"hoarseness":[46,329],"and/or":[47],"laryngeal":[49,331],"lesion":[50,81,288,317],"underwent":[52],"suspension":[54],"laryngoscopy":[55],"(SL)":[56],"between":[57],"2014":[58],"2018.":[60],"The":[61,89,140,165,282],"patient":[62,204],"examined":[65],"parameters":[68],"age,":[70,335],"gender,":[71],"smoking":[72,307],"status,":[73],"alcohol":[74],"use,":[75],"site":[78,289],"for":[84,103],"malignancy.":[88],"details":[90],"diagnoses,":[94],"peroperative":[95],"findings,":[96],"definite":[98],"results":[100,124],"evaluated":[102],"agreement.":[104],"RESULTS:":[105],"In":[106],"all,":[107],"296":[108],"cases":[109,187],"reviewed.":[111],"Since":[112],"some":[113],"had":[115],"undergone":[116],"multiple":[117],"SL":[118],"procedures,":[119],"only":[120],"final":[122,135],"these":[126],"included":[129],"total":[136,183],"260":[138],"patients.":[139,152],"population":[142],"consisted":[143],"191":[145],"(73.5%)":[146],"male":[147,243,298,337],"69":[149],"(26.5%)":[150],"female":[151,248],"Of":[153],"group,":[155],"169":[156],"(65%)":[157],"smokers":[159,262],"13":[161],"(5%)":[162],"consumed":[163],"alcohol.":[164],"left-sided":[168],"106":[170],"(40.8%),":[171],"right-sided":[172],"120":[174],"(46.2%),":[175],"bilateral":[177],"34":[179],"(13.1%)":[180],"cases.":[181],"A":[182],"68":[185],"(26.2%)":[186],"malignant,":[189],"165":[190],"(63.5%)":[191],"benign,":[193],"27":[195],"(10.4%)":[196],"be":[200],"premalignant.":[201],"Analysis":[202],"age":[205],"revealed":[206],"that":[207,235,254,297],"significantly":[213],"higher":[214],"fifth":[219],"or":[220],"sixth":[221],"decade":[222],"life":[224],"(p<0.001).":[225,249,263],"Examination":[226],"gender":[228,299,338],"indicated":[234],"64":[236,255],"(94.1%)":[237,260],"malignant":[240,258,271],"4":[245],"(5.9%)":[246],"It":[250],"also":[252],"found":[253,280],"Only":[264],"8":[265],"(11.8%)":[266],"used":[273],"alcohol,":[274],"no":[276],"significant":[277],"relationship":[278],"(p=0.018).":[281],"association":[283],"similar":[291],"(p=0.89).":[292],"Logistic":[293],"regression":[294],"analysis":[295],"increased":[300,308,339],"6.45%":[305],"7.81%.":[311],"CONCLUSION:":[312],"Microscopic":[313],"palpation":[319],"are":[320],"very":[321],"important":[322],"lesion.":[332],"Smoking,":[333],"advanced":[334],"lesions.":[347]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2019-03-11T00:00:00"}