{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2914873759","doi":null,"title":"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629","display_name":"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2914873759","mag":"2914873759"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2914873759","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/65582","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228619","display_name":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"1112-8003","issn":["1112-8003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003092260","display_name":"\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086990","display_name":"Ziane Achour University of Djelfa","ror":"https://ror.org/000jvv118","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086990"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086990"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003092260"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086990"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56948466,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"7","first_page":"125","last_page":"142"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10749","display_name":"International Law and Human Rights","score":0.47290000319480896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10749","display_name":"International Law and Human Rights","score":0.47290000319480896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12957","display_name":"War, Ethics, and Justification","score":0.15039999783039093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.09629999846220016,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-behavior","display_name":"human behavior","score":0.45500001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/armed-conflict","display_name":"armed conflict","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biography-of-muhammad","display_name":"biography of Muhammad","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sunnah","display_name":"Sunnah","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-ethics","display_name":"Islamic ethics","score":0.5180000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/war-and-peace","display_name":"war and peace","score":0.3479999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.30373501777648926}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2914873759","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/65582","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228619","display_name":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"1112-8003","issn":["1112-8003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.9595999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7128522253","https://openalex.org/W2948463046","https://openalex.org/W2905183516","https://openalex.org/W7072689971","https://openalex.org/W3166193265","https://openalex.org/W4312450310","https://openalex.org/W4309124948","https://openalex.org/W2800190611","https://openalex.org/W2907905824","https://openalex.org/W1933813699"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2019-02-21T00:00:00"}