{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2914728757","doi":null,"title":"\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a(648\u0647\u0640/1249\u0645 \u2013 923\u0647\u0640/1517\u0645)","display_name":"\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a(648\u0647\u0640/1249\u0645 \u2013 923\u0647\u0640/1517\u0645)","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2914728757","mag":"2914728757"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2914728757","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/70487","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537538","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033179516","display_name":"\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157185","display_name":"University of Eloued","ror":"https://ror.org/05416s909","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157185"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 - \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 - \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157185"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033179516"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157185"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47504712,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"64","last_page":"74"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10794","display_name":"Islamic Studies and History","score":0.47749999165534973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10794","display_name":"Islamic Studies and History","score":0.47749999165534973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12999","display_name":"Medieval History and Crusades","score":0.23070000112056732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13641","display_name":"Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis","score":0.11720000207424164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mamluk-sultanate","display_name":"Mamluk Sultanate","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arab-east","display_name":"Arab East","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-science","display_name":"Islamic science","score":0.5270000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.31996721029281616}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2914728757","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/70487","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537538","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3013980599","https://openalex.org/W2931111389","https://openalex.org/W7166884256","https://openalex.org/W3204276321","https://openalex.org/W4385472249","https://openalex.org/W2559727166","https://openalex.org/W4414047186","https://openalex.org/W2778066458","https://openalex.org/W4404380042","https://openalex.org/W2902670438"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2019-02-21T00:00:00"}