{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2913990233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731419842518","title":"Leveling the Social Gradient in Health at the Local Level: Applying the Gradient Equity Lens to Norwegian Local Public Health Policy","display_name":"Leveling the Social Gradient in Health at the Local Level: Applying the Gradient Equity Lens to Norwegian Local Public Health Policy","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2913990233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731419842518","mag":"2913990233","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31014169"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0020731419842518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731419842518","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731419842518","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120541213","display_name":"International Journal of Health Services","issn_l":"0020-7314","issn":["0020-7314","1541-4469"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Health Services","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/1956/22470/3/Fosse%2bet%2bal%2bRESEARCH%2bARTICLE%2b210119.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085170594","display_name":"Elisabeth Fosse","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6038-5059","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6038-5059"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4432739","display_name":"University of Bergen","ror":"https://ror.org/03zga2b32","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elisabeth Fosse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Promotion and Development, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Promotion and Development, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080268882","display_name":"Nigel Sherriff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-5047","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-5047"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71637028","display_name":"University of Brighton","ror":"https://ror.org/04kp2b655","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71637028"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nigel Sherriff","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Health Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Health Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71637028"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001016243","display_name":"Marit Kristine Helgesen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3514-8203","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3514-8203"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19923696","display_name":"\u00d8stfold University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gf7fp41","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19923696"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marit Helgesen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Health and Welfare, \u00d8stfold University College, \u00d8stfold, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Health and Welfare, \u00d8stfold University College, \u00d8stfold, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19923696"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085170594"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"],"apc_list":{"value":4400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2151,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78226527,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"3","first_page":"538","last_page":"554"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13633","display_name":"Public Health and Social Inequalities","score":0.5127000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13633","display_name":"Public Health and Social Inequalities","score":0.5127000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12041","display_name":"Public Health Policies and Education","score":0.40450000762939453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.026200000196695328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-gradient-in-health","display_name":"social gradient in health","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-determinants-of-health","display_name":"social determinants of health","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-public-health-policy","display_name":"local public health policy","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/municipalities","display_name":"municipalities","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-implementation","display_name":"policy implementation","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intersectoral-collaboration","display_name":"intersectoral collaboration","score":0.9860000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63428231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9043","display_name":"Norwegian","level":2,"score":0.8143857717514038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.572760820388794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78491826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045352","display_name":"Social determinants of health","level":3,"score":0.5584497451782227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199728807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578557","display_name":"Equity (law)","level":2,"score":0.5563924908638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.5458053946495056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.535148024559021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.5332832932472229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2250968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1512929","display_name":"Health equity","level":3,"score":0.5249994993209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165148211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5431887","display_name":"Social inequality","level":3,"score":0.44225749373435974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.43462440371513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87156501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268708","display_name":"Qualitative property","level":2,"score":0.42326968908309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.3539232909679413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3528415560722351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3471192419528961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.340759813785553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3174562454223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2275020182132721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1748044490814209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.16753286123275757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1471087634563446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1100684404373169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.09723630547523499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006291","descriptor_name":"Health Policy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009664","descriptor_name":"Norway","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011634","descriptor_name":"Public Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054624","descriptor_name":"Health Status Disparities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0020731419842518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731419842518","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731419842518","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120541213","display_name":"International Journal of Health Services","issn_l":"0020-7314","issn":["0020-7314","1541-4469"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Health Services","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31014169","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31014169","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bora.uib.no:1956/22470","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1956/22470","pdf_url":"https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/1956/22470/3/Fosse%2bet%2bal%2bRESEARCH%2bARTICLE%2b210119.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Health Services","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hiof.brage.unit.no:11250/2635684","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2635684","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2635684","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"1-17","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hiof.brage.unit.no:11250/2639171","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2639171","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2639171","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"1-17","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/509dd614-d73c-4b29-a5f2-bdaffd364cfa","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.brighton.ac.uk/en/publications/509dd614-d73c-4b29-a5f2-bdaffd364cfa","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401758","display_name":"University of Brighton Repository (University of Brighton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71637028","host_organization_name":"University of Brighton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71637028"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fosse, E, Sherriff, N & Helgesen, M 2019, 'Leveling the Social Gradient in Health at the Local Level : Applying the Gradient Equity Lens to Norwegian Local Public Health Policy', International Journal of Health Services, vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 538-554. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731419842518","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:bora.uib.no:1956/22470","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1956/22470","pdf_url":"https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/1956/22470/3/Fosse%2bet%2bal%2bRESEARCH%2bARTICLE%2b210119.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Health Services","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9629999995231628,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.5473999977111816,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.5142999887466431,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1621693918","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"229628","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323299","funder_display_name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3108797821","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project no.213841/H10 and Project no. 229628","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323299","funder_display_name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323299","display_name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d","ror":"https://ror.org/00epmv149"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2913990233.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2913990233.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W46156975","https://openalex.org/W312119007","https://openalex.org/W1752474251","https://openalex.org/W1792147492","https://openalex.org/W1874207199","https://openalex.org/W1947208645","https://openalex.org/W1966348295","https://openalex.org/W1967479068","https://openalex.org/W1983046068","https://openalex.org/W1996983634","https://openalex.org/W1999931220","https://openalex.org/W2010793828","https://openalex.org/W2052152579","https://openalex.org/W2066648597","https://openalex.org/W2093782620","https://openalex.org/W2104352897","https://openalex.org/W2105546741","https://openalex.org/W2108875388","https://openalex.org/W2111778050","https://openalex.org/W2142578869","https://openalex.org/W2147222241","https://openalex.org/W2157207849","https://openalex.org/W2172045682","https://openalex.org/W3092482675","https://openalex.org/W4244235774"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2791625395","https://openalex.org/W4306399229","https://openalex.org/W2187981384","https://openalex.org/W1983046068","https://openalex.org/W2264390397","https://openalex.org/W2203210793","https://openalex.org/W2588469158","https://openalex.org/W2752228868","https://openalex.org/W2765233763","https://openalex.org/W1947208645"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,88,145,167],"gradient":[1,34],"in":[2,56,71,125,142,164],"health":[3,9,15,126],"inequalities":[4,124],"reflects":[5],"a":[6],"relationship":[7],"between":[8],"and":[10,93,129,137,160],"social":[11,38,123,179],"circumstance":[12],"demonstrating":[13],"that":[14,52,170,188],"worsens":[16],"as":[17,69],"you":[18],"move":[19],"down":[20],"the":[21,33,37,72,79,82,85,99,102,109,118,143,176,189],"socioeconomic":[22],"scale.":[23],"Norway's":[24],"Public":[25],"Health":[26],"Act":[27],"(PHA)":[28],"specifically":[29],"aims":[30,90],"to":[31,77,91,121,156,195],"tackle":[32],"by":[35],"addressing":[36],"determinants":[39,180],"of":[40,81,101,175,178,185],"health.":[41],"In":[42,62,104],"this":[43],"article,":[44],"we":[45,65,107],"draw":[46],"on":[47,148],"data":[48,152,163],"from":[49,153],"2":[50],"studies":[51],"investigated":[53],"how":[54,95],"municipalities":[55,159],"Norway":[57],"deal":[58],"with":[59],"these":[60],"challenges.":[61],"doing":[63,105],"so,":[64,106],"apply":[66],"theoretical":[67],"perspectives,":[68],"defined":[70],"Gradient":[73],"Evaluation":[74],"Framework":[75],"(GEF),":[76],"analyze":[78,94],"implementation":[80],"PHA":[83,190],"at":[84,117],"municipality":[86],"level.":[87],"article":[89,146],"describe":[92],"local":[96,119],"governments":[97],"follow":[98],"requirements":[100],"act.":[103],"address":[108],"following":[110],"research":[111],"questions:":[112],"Which":[113],"policies":[114],"are":[115],"implemented":[116,193],"level":[120],"reduce":[122],"among":[127,181],"families":[128],"children?":[130],"How":[131],"is":[132,139,172,191],"intersectoral":[133],"collaboration":[134],"carried":[135],"out,":[136],"who":[138],"taking":[140],"part":[141],"collaboration?":[144],"draws":[147],"both":[149],"quantitative":[150],"survey":[151],"questionnaires":[154],"sent":[155],"all":[157],"Norwegian":[158],"qualitative":[161],"interview":[162],"6":[165],"municipalities.":[166],"findings":[168],"show":[169],"there":[171],"raised":[173],"awareness":[174],"significance":[177],"an":[182],"increased":[183],"number":[184],"municipalities,":[186],"indicating":[187],"being":[192],"according":[194],"its":[196],"objectives.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-02-21T00:00:00"}