{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2913530641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","title":"Altruism, fast and slow? Evidence from a meta-analysis and a new experiment","display_name":"Altruism, fast and slow? Evidence from a meta-analysis and a new experiment","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2913530641","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","mag":"2913530641"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181493553","display_name":"Experimental Economics","issn_l":"1386-4157","issn":["1386-4157","1573-6938"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Experimental Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031241855","display_name":"Hanna Fromell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8530-3331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8530-3331"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanna Fromell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, Econometrics, and Finance, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, Econometrics, and Finance, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063906922","display_name":"Daniele Nosenzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0831-5408","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0831-5408"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148621","display_name":"Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research","ror":"https://ror.org/040jf9322","country_code":"LU","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148621"]}],"countries":["GB","LU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniele Nosenzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), 11 Porte des Sciences, 4366, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","School of Economics, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0831-5408","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER), 11 Porte des Sciences, 4366, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148621"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089803210","display_name":"Trudy Owens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8676-2919","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8676-2919"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trudy Owens","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063906922"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535","https://openalex.org/I4210148621"],"apc_list":{"value":2750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2750},"apc_paid":{"value":2750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2750},"fwci":1.6356,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85798817,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"4","first_page":"979","last_page":"1001"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10646","display_name":"Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10646","display_name":"Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10315","display_name":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","score":0.011699999682605267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1800","display_name":"General Decision Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13841","display_name":"Psychology of Social Influence","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/altruism","display_name":"altruism","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-system-theory","display_name":"dual-system theory","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deliberative-systems","display_name":"deliberative systems","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-resources","display_name":"cognitive resources","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intuition","display_name":"intuition","score":0.4970000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effect-heterogeneity","display_name":"heterogeneous effects","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-results","display_name":"false positives","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prosocial-behavior","display_name":"prosocial behavior","score":0.6380000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132010649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189222","display_name":"Intuition","level":2,"score":0.8641951084136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780279448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2559380","display_name":"Altruism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7996528148651123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.6523820161819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5262562036514282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64869954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1859747","display_name":"False positive paradox","level":2,"score":0.4579104781150818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4545653164386749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.42466291785240173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.39799052476882935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.3831459879875183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.37628084421157837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1755906641483307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.09703564643859863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07268455624580383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181493553","display_name":"Experimental Economics","issn_l":"1386-4157","issn":["1386-4157","1573-6938"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Experimental Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:nottingham-repository.worktribe.com:3887797","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/file/3887797/1/Altruism%2C%20fast%20and%C2%A0slow","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402483","display_name":"Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","host_organization_name":"University of Nottingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/49300e44-136f-4039-9219-d7b2614cba55","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/49300e44-136f-4039-9219-d7b2614cba55","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fromell, H, Nosenzo, D & Owens, T 2020, 'Altruism, fast and slow? Evidence from a meta-analysis and a new experiment', Experimental Economics, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 979-1001. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/:3887797","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/3887797","pdf_url":"https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/file/3887797/1/Altruism%2C%20fast%20and%C2%A0slow","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402483","display_name":"Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","host_organization_name":"University of Nottingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:kap:expeco:v:23:y:2020:i:4:d:10.1007_s10683-020-09645-z","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:rug:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/49300e44-136f-4039-9219-d7b2614cba55","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/49300e44-136f-4039-9219-d7b2614cba55","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Experimental Economics, 23(4), 979 - 1001. SPRINGER","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10683-020-09645-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181493553","display_name":"Experimental Economics","issn_l":"1386-4157","issn":["1386-4157","1573-6938"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Experimental Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"},{"display_name":"Meta-Analysis","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/meta-analysis"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319993","display_name":"Leverhulme Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/012mzw131"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2913530641.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2913530641.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572002688","https://openalex.org/W612372977","https://openalex.org/W1515895933","https://openalex.org/W1570409126","https://openalex.org/W1574210230","https://openalex.org/W1598602811","https://openalex.org/W1717300320","https://openalex.org/W1768898748","https://openalex.org/W1913823733","https://openalex.org/W1995275894","https://openalex.org/W2013310165","https://openalex.org/W2019987230","https://openalex.org/W2035672781","https://openalex.org/W2049497783","https://openalex.org/W2060763381","https://openalex.org/W2061885988","https://openalex.org/W2086144670","https://openalex.org/W2089947454","https://openalex.org/W2095679266","https://openalex.org/W2097839080","https://openalex.org/W2102341469","https://openalex.org/W2103682712","https://openalex.org/W2107354492","https://openalex.org/W2108897328","https://openalex.org/W2113390049","https://openalex.org/W2117255728","https://openalex.org/W2120357670","https://openalex.org/W2134921816","https://openalex.org/W2138190644","https://openalex.org/W2140784611","https://openalex.org/W2145073037","https://openalex.org/W2147370444","https://openalex.org/W2148540129","https://openalex.org/W2149961401","https://openalex.org/W2150704745","https://openalex.org/W2169099697","https://openalex.org/W2186516452","https://openalex.org/W2209082716","https://openalex.org/W2273806984","https://openalex.org/W2282015012","https://openalex.org/W2313304565","https://openalex.org/W2329617022","https://openalex.org/W2473877271","https://openalex.org/W2519973813","https://openalex.org/W2540605705","https://openalex.org/W2541055764","https://openalex.org/W2554510212","https://openalex.org/W2594755663","https://openalex.org/W2618745839","https://openalex.org/W2733745058","https://openalex.org/W2752099845","https://openalex.org/W2766861167","https://openalex.org/W2767681709","https://openalex.org/W2777639606","https://openalex.org/W2793825754","https://openalex.org/W2797884691","https://openalex.org/W2804373155","https://openalex.org/W2806892668","https://openalex.org/W2883879627","https://openalex.org/W2889382840","https://openalex.org/W2937238651","https://openalex.org/W2946037953","https://openalex.org/W2950950723","https://openalex.org/W2951054376","https://openalex.org/W2989610874","https://openalex.org/W3121198697","https://openalex.org/W3121554487","https://openalex.org/W3124803328","https://openalex.org/W3124855604","https://openalex.org/W3125374621","https://openalex.org/W4230160867"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2089947454","https://openalex.org/W7095714153","https://openalex.org/W3124634394","https://openalex.org/W2950950723","https://openalex.org/W2937238651","https://openalex.org/W4417137734","https://openalex.org/W2773582937","https://openalex.org/W4406049754","https://openalex.org/W2403019213","https://openalex.org/W2593810338"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Can":[1],"we":[2,173],"use":[3],"the":[4,20,35,41,64,73,77,80,133,144,156,162,165,180],"lens":[5],"of":[6,22,37,40,67,79,107,135,143,158,164,167,182,186,200],"dual-system":[7,198],"theories":[8,199],"to":[9,29,71,86,154],"explain":[10],"altruistic":[11,201],"behavior?":[12],"In":[13,170],"recent":[14],"years":[15],"this":[16,30,91],"question":[17],"has":[18,99],"attracted":[19],"interest":[21],"both":[23,137,171],"economists":[24],"and":[25,43,122,147],"psychologists.":[26],"We":[27,61,131],"contribute":[28],"emerging":[31],"literature":[32,42],"by":[33,138,148],"reporting":[34],"results":[36,127,193],"a":[38,44,140,150],"meta-study":[39,48],"new":[45,151],"experiment.":[46],"Our":[47],"is":[49,83,118],"based":[50],"on":[51,102,188],"22":[52],"experimental":[53],"studies":[54],"conducted":[55],"with":[56],"more":[57],"than":[58],"12,000":[59],"subjects.":[60],"show":[62],"that":[63,96,115,123,177],"overall":[65,184],"effect":[66,121,146,166,185],"manipulating":[68],"cognitive":[69],"resources":[70],"promote":[72],"\u201cintuitive\u201d":[74],"system":[75,82],"at":[76],"expense":[78],"\u201cdeliberative\u201d":[81],"very":[84],"close":[85],"zero.":[87],"One":[88],"reason":[89,112],"for":[90,197],"null":[92],"result":[93],"could":[94,113],"be":[95,114],"promoting":[97,168],"intuition":[98,187],"heterogeneous":[100],"effects":[101],"altruism":[103],"across":[104],"different":[105],"subgroups":[106],"subjects":[108],"or":[109],"contexts.":[110],"Another":[111],"there":[116],"simply":[117],"no":[119],"real":[120],"previously":[124],"reported":[125],"single":[126],"are":[128],"false":[129],"positives.":[130],"explore":[132],"role":[134],"heterogeneity":[136,160,178],"performing":[139],"mediator":[141],"analysis":[142],"meta-analytic":[145],"conducting":[149],"experiment":[152],"designed":[153],"circumvent":[155],"issue":[157],"potential":[159],"in":[161],"direction":[163],"intuition.":[169],"cases,":[172],"find":[174],"little":[175,195],"evidence":[176],"explains":[179],"absence":[181],"an":[183],"altruism.":[189],"Taken":[190],"together,":[191],"our":[192],"offer":[194],"support":[196],"behavior.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-19T09:35:57.686232","created_date":"2019-02-21T00:00:00"}
