{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2913463067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845319827650","title":"First-Generation College Students\u2019 Perceived Barriers and Career Outcome Expectations: Exploring Contextual and Cognitive Factors","display_name":"First-Generation College Students\u2019 Perceived Barriers and Career Outcome Expectations: Exploring Contextual and Cognitive Factors","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2913463067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845319827650","mag":"2913463067"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0894845319827650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845319827650","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845319827650","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82530051","display_name":"Journal of Career Development","issn_l":"0894-8453","issn":["0894-8453","1556-0856","1573-3548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Career Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003245300","display_name":"Pei\u2010Wen Winnie Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9524-3966","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9524-3966"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127328727","display_name":"William Paterson University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k3ayt93","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127328727"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pei-Wen Winnie Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, William Paterson University, Wayne, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, William Paterson University, Wayne, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127328727"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014114326","display_name":"Munyi Shea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-4038","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-4038"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11317958","display_name":"Seattle Pacific University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gzbg991","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11317958"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Munyi Shea","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Education, Seattle Pacific University, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Education, Seattle Pacific University, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11317958"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003245300"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127328727"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.4675,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98228248,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"2","first_page":"91","last_page":"104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10267","display_name":"Higher Education Research Studies","score":0.9429000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10267","display_name":"Higher Education Research Studies","score":0.9429000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.04399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11779","display_name":"Higher Education and Employability","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-generation-college-students","display_name":"first-generation college students","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-barriers","display_name":"perceived barriers","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-outcome-expectations","display_name":"career outcome expectations","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sense-of-coherence","display_name":"sense of coherence","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support","display_name":"social support","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-support","display_name":"family support","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-support","display_name":"peer support","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-barriers","display_name":"educational barriers","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-barriers","display_name":"career barriers","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-universities","display_name":"public universities","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-diversity","display_name":"ethnic diversity","score":0.8040000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93225998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941972","display_name":"Moderation","level":2,"score":0.8310188055038452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201943243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551008","display_name":"Social connectedness","level":2,"score":0.8184139728546143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7624815702438354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24614281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17086331","display_name":"Moderated mediation","level":2,"score":0.606939435005188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5604551434516907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.5432045459747314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.5253664255142212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.503213107585907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C668760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6869278","display_name":"Vocational education","level":2,"score":0.48121169209480286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14564219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383646","display_name":"Social cognitive theory","level":2,"score":0.4378206729888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.12393343448638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08355718851089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0894845319827650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845319827650","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845319827650","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82530051","display_name":"Journal of Career Development","issn_l":"0894-8453","issn":["0894-8453","1556-0856","1573-3548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Career Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303},{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W105589646","https://openalex.org/W1224105493","https://openalex.org/W1588248637","https://openalex.org/W1598610965","https://openalex.org/W1849190772","https://openalex.org/W1971440513","https://openalex.org/W1981248751","https://openalex.org/W1982470595","https://openalex.org/W1983784567","https://openalex.org/W1991818586","https://openalex.org/W1999403784","https://openalex.org/W2000787395","https://openalex.org/W2002201863","https://openalex.org/W2003039094","https://openalex.org/W2008087549","https://openalex.org/W2019685630","https://openalex.org/W2023793514","https://openalex.org/W2029211196","https://openalex.org/W2030863659","https://openalex.org/W2031135808","https://openalex.org/W2032646960","https://openalex.org/W2035040892","https://openalex.org/W2035246912","https://openalex.org/W2035286692","https://openalex.org/W2035857180","https://openalex.org/W2038702827","https://openalex.org/W2046284411","https://openalex.org/W2052272780","https://openalex.org/W2056464111","https://openalex.org/W2063442109","https://openalex.org/W2068719957","https://openalex.org/W2074814415","https://openalex.org/W2086515560","https://openalex.org/W2093519462","https://openalex.org/W2093840307","https://openalex.org/W2097217615","https://openalex.org/W2103274674","https://openalex.org/W2104167531","https://openalex.org/W2111653528","https://openalex.org/W2115479049","https://openalex.org/W2127395022","https://openalex.org/W2128318334","https://openalex.org/W2128420182","https://openalex.org/W2140253433","https://openalex.org/W2145421394","https://openalex.org/W2154161001","https://openalex.org/W2168684363","https://openalex.org/W2169672654","https://openalex.org/W2170536933","https://openalex.org/W2171177713","https://openalex.org/W2210875239","https://openalex.org/W2327737795","https://openalex.org/W2343247913","https://openalex.org/W2412549517","https://openalex.org/W2415699789","https://openalex.org/W2466821935","https://openalex.org/W2484496359","https://openalex.org/W2597033010","https://openalex.org/W2729802221","https://openalex.org/W3214923421","https://openalex.org/W4248392555"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3113344803","https://openalex.org/W3198856920","https://openalex.org/W7024611432","https://openalex.org/W2777012542","https://openalex.org/W2729642973","https://openalex.org/W1581022006","https://openalex.org/W7221394012","https://openalex.org/W2154161001","https://openalex.org/W2942066679","https://openalex.org/W2437312900"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,23],"current":[1],"study":[2],"explores":[3],"contextual":[4],"factors":[5],"that":[6,76,108],"contribute":[7],"to":[8],"the":[9,51,109,126],"linkage":[10],"between":[11,111],"perceived":[12,54,112],"barriers":[13,58,96,113],"and":[14,36,56,114,141],"career":[15,57,102,115],"outcome":[16,62,103,116],"expectations":[17,117],"of":[18,29,45,53,90,95,122,125],"first-generation":[19],"college":[20],"students":[21],"(FGCS).":[22],"authors":[24],"tested":[25],"how":[26],"FGCS\u2019":[27],"sense":[28,44,121],"coherence,":[30],"social":[31,128],"support":[32,129],"from":[33],"family,":[34],"peers,":[35],"a":[37,80,135],"special":[38],"person,":[39],"as":[40,42,134],"well":[41],"their":[43,60],"campus":[46,77,91],"connectedness":[47,78],"mediate":[48],"or":[49,87],"moderate":[50],"effect":[52],"educational":[55],"on":[59],"vocational":[61],"expectations.":[63,104],"Participants":[64],"were":[65,131],"153":[66],"ethnically":[67],"diverse":[68],"FGCS":[69,83],"attending":[70],"public":[71],"universities.":[72],"Moderation":[73],"analysis":[74,106],"indicated":[75],"was":[79,118],"significant":[81,133],"moderator\u2014for":[82],"who":[84],"experience":[85],"low":[86],"average":[88],"level":[89],"connectedness,":[92],"higher":[93],"levels":[94],"are":[97,144],"associated":[98],"with":[99],"more":[100],"negative":[101],"Mediation":[105],"supported":[107],"relationship":[110],"mediated":[119],"by":[120],"coherence.":[123],"None":[124],"other":[127],"variables":[130],"statistically":[132],"moderator.":[136],"Implications":[137],"for":[138],"future":[139],"research":[140],"program":[142],"development":[143],"discussed.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-18T09:31:52.927876","created_date":"2019-02-21T00:00:00"}